【英语】现在进行时(完整版)

1、【英语】现在进行时（ 完整版 ）一、单项选择现在进行时1 John an NBA playoff game on TV now.A watchesB watchedC will watchD is watching【答案】 D【解析】试题分析： 考查动词的时态。句意：现在约翰正在看NBA 的季后赛，根据时间状语 now可知用现在进行时，故选 D 项。考点 : 考查动词的时态2 Hi, Mike. I ve to borrow your car this afternoon m_i_n_ein the garage.A is repairingB is being repairedC has r

2、epairedD has been repaired【答案】 B【解析】试题分析：考察时态语态。句义：今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车，因为我的汽车正在修理厂被修理。根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。根据句义说明 B 项使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。考点：考察时态语态3 （ 年（春）重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）8. Asia the popularity of South Koreanculture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century.A had been increasingly feeli

3、ngB increasingly feltC will increasingly feelD is increasingly feeling【答案】 D【解析】句义：自从世纪之交以来，其他国家正在感觉韩国文化正在席卷其他国家。本句使用现在进行时表示最近一段时间以来一直发生的事情，或者存在的状态，所以使用现在进行时。故 D 正确。4 Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? No, no, I hold on! I think I to the answer.A comeB have comeC cameD am coming【答案】 D【解析】试题分析：句意：-准备好不猜

4、了，Sandy？ -不，不，我坚持！我想我马上就知道答案了。 A. come是一般现在时；B. have come现在完成时；C. came一般过去时；D. am coming进行时表将来。根据语境可知选 D。考点 : 考查动词时态的用法。5 . - Dad, we the zoo-trip you promised us last week.-Sorry my girls. I to take you there this week, but I' ve been too busy.A. expect; intendB. had expected; had intendedC. ar

5、e expecting; had intendedD. expected; intend【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：上句：爸爸，我们想去你上周承诺带我们去的动物园。下句：抱歉我的孩子，我上周打算带你们去，但是我实在太忙了。根据对句意的分析和理 解可知对话中没有提及是以前的对话。所以对话就是发生在现在，而在第一个分句中表达 了想要去，而be going to即为想要做某事的意思；通过在第二个分句中表达的意思可知爸 爸打算在过去带她们去动物园，并且对现在的结果也造成了影响，所以要用过去完成时， 故选C考点：考查动词时态6. Jane is crazy about paintin

6、g these days. She in her studio all day long.A. was staying【答案】C【解析】B. stayedC. is stayingD. will stay考查动词的时态。句意：这些天她沉迷于画画，成天呆在画室里。根据Jane is crazy aboutpainting these days 和 all day 10ng.可知选 C项。7. -Where are you exactly?to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your cityA. will speak8. am sp

7、eaking9. have spoken【答案】B【解析】D. speak试题分析：句意：-你究竟在什么地方呢? 话。根据句意可知此处用现在进行时，选 考点：考查动词时态语态-我正在一个离你所在城市50英里的小镇和你说Bo8. -Have you seen Tony recently?-No, but Idinner with him on Sunday .A. would haveB. have hadC. have been having【答案】D【解析】D. am having【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：一一你最近见过Tom吗？一一没有，但这周日我将和他一起吃晚餐。A. woul

8、d have过去将来时，表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态；B.have had现在完成时，表示到现在为止已经完成了的动作或状态；C. have been having现在完成进行时，表示动作从某时开始一直延续到现在；D. am having现在进行时，可表示在最近或按计划要进行的动作。故选 Do9. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：女士们先生们

9、，请系好安全带。飞机马上要起飞了。Be doing可以表示最近的将来，常用的动词有come , go, leave, take off等，根据句意可知用将来时态，选Bo考点：考查动词时态10. Have you seen Jack recently?-No. He _ for another company now.A. is workingB. had workedC. workedD. was working【答案】A【解析】考查时态。根据句意及时间状语now,可知用现在进行时。句意：一一你最近看到Jack吗？ 一一没有，他现在在另一家公司工作。11. Do you feel like g

10、oing to the cinema tonight?-Sorry, I ' m so tired an early night.A. haveB. am havingC. have hadD. had【答案】B【解析】考查时态.句意:今晚你想去看电影吗？一一对不起，我太累了。我想睡个早觉。某些的进行时态可以表示紧接着要发生的事情，故选Bo12. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing【答案】D【解析】考查时

11、态。句意：这段音乐听起来很熟悉。谁在楼上弹钢琴？可知下文描述的是正在发生的动作，故用现在进行时态，选 D。13. Why are the Woods selling their belongings?-They to another city.A. had movedB. have movedC. movedD. are moving【答案】D【解析】表示位移的词如fly,e, go,move等的进行时表将来。池们要去另一座城市”所以选D.14. I can't understand why he so selfish. He isn't usually like that.A

12、. wasB. had beenC. isD. is being【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为：我不理解他为什么这么自私，他通常不是这样的。进行时除了 表示正在进行的动作之外，还可以表示将来时的概念，并且还可以表示说话人的情感。在 本题中表示情感，故 D项正确。15. - Do you have a driver ' s license?-No, but I driving. I plan to drive to Tibet this summer.A. have learnedB. was learningC. am learningD. had learned【答案】C【

13、解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：你有驾照吗？但我正在学习开车，今年夏天计划开车去西藏。根据语境可知这个动作正在进行，故选 C项。考点：考查动词的时态16. I hear you in a pub. What ' s it like? Well, it ' s very hard work and I ' m always tired, but I don' t mind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working【答案】A【解析】A【命题动向】考查时态。解析一：根据后面的语境 嗯，

14、工作很难，我总是很累 ，可知句子说明的是现在的情况， 意为 我听说你在一个酒吧上班 ”应该用现在进行时。解析二：本题意为我听说你在一个酒吧里工作。怎么样 ？恩，工作不轻松.我时常觉得疲惫，但是我并不介意。”根据下文，回答是现在时态，说明现在仍然在工作，所以排除掉 B, C, D三个选项。17. Why are you here? You are supposed to the experiment in the lab.A. performB. be performingC. have performedD. be performed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查被动语态。句意：你为什么在这

15、里？你应该在实验室里做实验。（是别人让他在实验室做实验）故选 B项。考点：考查被动语态【名师点睛】被动语态由 助动词be +及物动词的过去分词 ”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。把谓语变成被动结构（be +过去分词），根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式。把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。18. 一Haven' t seen him for a couple of days.He preparations for the English speaking c

16、ontest due to take place next week.A. will make B. has madeC. was making D. is making【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句意：一一我好几天没有看见他了。一一他正在为预期下周举行的英语演讲比赛做准备。分析语境以及根据for a couple of days可知，这几天他一直在为英语演讲比赛做准备，一段时间内持续进行的动作要用进行时态，而两人之间的对话为发生在现在的事情，故本题的时态为现在进行时。故选 Do19. T my son to Laos for sightseeing.-I would rather you d

17、idn ' t do that, for the bird flu several lives there.A. took; claimed B . am taking; has claimedC. took; had claimed D . will take; claimed【答案】B【解析】根据回答 I would rather you didn ' t do我at愿意你没去，这里用 would rather后 接一般过去式的宾语从句，表示对现在的虚拟，因而我带儿子去老挝观光”是现在；第二空因为禽流感已经导致那儿的几个人失去生命了”，这里陈述了到目前为止的一个事实，要用现

18、在完成式。故本题选Bo20. Today many physical bookstores down with financial difficulties, inflexible management strategies and competitive pressure from online bookstores.A had closedB having closedC being closedD are closing【答案】 D【解析】答案： D 考查动词时态。句意为：由于死板的管理模式和网上书店竞争压力，如今很多实体书店因资金问题正面临着倒闭。根据语意及句中的时间状语“Toda问知

19、，此处表示“目前正在进行和发生的动作” ，因此应用现在进行时。故答案选D。21. I think we should accept that offer, for we such bad luck up till now and timeA have； is run out B have had； is running outC have had ； is run out D have； is running out【答案】 B【解析】考查时态语态。 up till now="so" far 是 “到目前为止” 的意思，是现在完成时的标志； run out意思 是 “用光，

20、用尽” ，无被动。此句用现在进行时态表将来。故选B。22. I “ ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I .A was B am doingC have done D had been doing【答案】 B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：我一完成我正在做的事情，我就去图书馆。此处表示 “将去图书馆” ，说明这件事情还未完成，正在做这件事。故选 B。23. Hi, let s go skating. Sorry, I m busy right now. I in an application form for a new job.A f

21、illB have filledC am fillingD will fill【答案】 C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。句意： 嗨，我们去滑冰吧。 对不起，我现在很忙。我正在填一个新工作申请表。根据句意可知，我正在填表。故用现在进行时。考点：考查动词时态24 Come on, Henry. You can also enjoy as healthy a life as I if you canAre you advising me to run every morning?A will live B lived C am living D had lived【答案】 C【解析】【详解】考查时

22、态。句意： 一快点，亨利。你也可以像我一样享受健康的生活，如果你可以O-你是建议我每天早上跑步吗?结合句意可知此处用现在进行时态，故答案为C。25 Can we play basketball in the school gym? No, it during the summer holidays.A is repaired B is being repairedC was repaired D has been repaired【答案】 B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。句意：-我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗？-不行，暑假期间操场正在被修葺。根据句意可知，这里是表示正在进行，所以要用现在进行时。

23、主语it 和动词之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态。故选B。26 It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he as aninterpreter in a foreign enterprise.A served B had servedC is serving D would serve【答案】 C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意为：吉米不教高中生已经快五年了，他现在在一家外企做翻译。从前半句看，吉米不教高中生已经快五年了，后半句说的是他现在在外企做翻译，故用现在进行时。此题的关键是对前半句要理解准确，不能理解为 “吉米教高中已经快五年了 ” 。故选 C。27 -Have you heard of the Chinese Zodiac Art Exhibition being held in the Palace Museum now?-Sure. Han Meilin, a veteran artist no less than 600 new artworks in it.A is presenting B has presentedC will present D has been presenting【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意： 你听说过现在在故宫博物院举办