口译实习答案

1、Part A词汇练习1. 航班号候机室行李领取处海关申报单Flight nu mber airport loun ge baggage claim area customs declaratio n2. 外币兑换柜台 无线上网服务 卫星、有线电视Foreig n excha nge coun ter'wireless internet service'satellite televisi on cable televisi on3. 人事部人力资源部行政经理市场行政总监Pers onnel Departme nt Huma n Resource Departme nt admi

2、 nistrati on man agedExecutive Marketi ng Director4. 中医自然资源吉尼斯世界纪录濒危物种Endangered SpeciesTraditi onal Chin ese medic ine n atural resourcesG uinn ess world records5 .春联灯笼戏曲爆竹杂技武术spri ng festival couplets lantern Opera firecracker acrobatics Martial arts6. 贵宾国家元首高层领导人晚宴招待会鸡尾酒会VIP head of state top lea

3、ders banq uet recepti on cocktail party7. 双边会谈峰会和平共处可持续发展生态环境石油危机bilateral talks summit peaceful coexiste nce'susta in able developme nt ecological en vir onment oil crisisPartB单句口译练习I1. 现在是双方改变僵硬立场、表现灵活态度的时候了。Now it is time to change the rigid stand between the two sides, and to show a flexible

4、 attitude.2. 双方同意积极地开展经贸、能源、科技、环保、艾滋病的防治、执法等领域的交流与合作就地区的经济、金融问题进行战略对话。Both sides agreed to actively carry out exchangesand cooperation in the field of econo mic, trade, en ergy, scie nee and tech no logy, en vir onmen tai protecti on, AIDS prevention, law enforcement, and both sides engage in a stra

5、tegic dialogue in economic and finan cial issues.3, 集中力量发展经济、改善人民生活水平，是我们长期的中心任务。Our Ion g-term cen tral task is to focus ing our efforts on develop ing the economy and impro ving the people's sta ndard of liv ing.4, 我认为，在三年内实现大多数国有亏损企业摆脱困境的目标是能够实现的、I believe the target that most State-owned ent

6、erprises get out of puzzledom in three years will be realized.5, 下面，我想就刚刚这位记者提出的关于农村改革会不会越来越棘手的问题再讲讲我的看法。Next I would like to make a point about the problem that the reporter has just addressed and whether the reporter on ru ral reform will in creas in gly difficult.6, 13亿人口的中国保持稳定和加快发展，对促进亚太地区和世界的稳

7、定与发展，具有极其重要的意义。China with a populati on of 1.3 billi on rema ins stable and in creas ing developme nt, which is significant in promoting stability and development of the Asia-Pacific region and the world.7, 在这举国同庆的时候，我谨代表公司的全体同仁，向远道而来参加公司中秋联欢晚会的嘉宾表示热烈的欢迎。At the time of this n ati on wide celebrati o

8、n, I on behalf of all my colleagues, exte nd a warm welcome to all to participate in the company's autumn Gala guests .8, 我很高兴有机会向诸位介绍中国书法这一宝贵的文化遗产对中国旅游业的贡lampleased to have the opport unity to in troduce what con tributi on Chin ese calligraphy, the valuable cultural heritage , has make to the

9、tourism in China.9. I'm so grateful for the hospitality and honored by my reception at one of China'sand the world's great uni versities.承蒙热情款待，我很荣幸在中国及世界上的一所一流的大学受此接待。10. You have outlined some of the difficult and ambitious reform programs instate-ow ned en terprises and in the banking

10、 system, to be take n over the n ext three years你所概述的国有企业和银行体系中一些困难重重和雄心勃勃的改革方案，将在未来三年内采取。11. This has been a major engine of economic growth comparable to earlierexperie nee in n eighbori ng Southeast Asia n coun tries.这与邻近东南亚国家的以前的经验相比已经成为经济增长的主要动力。12. Now we have reached the point where we are mo

11、re familiar with one another, Ihope we can move the relati on ship forward to the ben efit of both coun tries andexplore ways in which we can expa nd and deepe n our cooperati on still further.目前我们对彼此已经有更多的了解了，我希望我们能够进一步加强关系，推进两国利益，并且采取措施加强两国合作13. Nothing is more harmful to the peaceful settlement o

12、f these disputes than hisActio ns.没有什么比他的行为更有损于这些争端的和平解决。14. All these matters must be dealt with with in a broad and in tegrated perspective.必须从全面和多元的角度处理所有的这些事宜。15. The decision was taken only after the most serious consideration and carefulweighing of its implications.必须慎重思虑和和权衡其涉及的问题后，才能下这个决定。16

13、. The code should help promote healthy competition without creating procedures andpractices which will stifle the market.-这个规则应有助于促进健康的竞争，而无需创建抑制市场的程序和惯例Today, we are very happy to be gathering here to celebrate the 5th4anniversary of the founding of People's Republic of China.2. 新领导集体上任之初，就面对着突

14、如其来的非典疫症。At the beginning of the new collective leadership taking office, they were faced with the sudden SARS.3. 在一个十三亿人口的国家，能够使人民的生活达到小康水平，是中 华民族发展历史上 一个新的里程碑 .In a country with a population of 1.3 billion, it is a new landmark in China's developing history to make people's living standard

15、 up to the wealthy level.4. 国家的强大、稳定和快速有序的发展，不仅为香港的稳定繁荣提供 了切实的保障，更 为我们开创美好的将来，缔造了空前良机。The strong, steady, rapid and orderly development of our country has not only guaranteed the stability and prosperity of Hong Kong, but also created an unprecedented opportunity for us to build a bright future.5. 我

16、深信，香港市民一定能够以主人翁的姿态，抓住机遇，善用机遇，实现自己的抱负，建设香港的未来，共同追求民族振兴的宏伟目标。I'm sure that Hong Kong people can be able to seize the opportunities and put them to good use, realize their aspirations, build the future of Hong Kong and pursue the great goal of the revitalization of the nation.6. 来自世界各地的代表们相聚在此，回顾过去

17、、展望未来，交流有关 21 世纪城市建设 和居住问题的看法意见。All the representatives from around the world are gathering here, reviewing the past, looking forward to the future and exchanging views on the problems of the citybuilding and housing in the 21st century.7. 多年来，我们一直致力于控制空气污染、垃圾污染、噪音污染和人 口爆炸。Over the years, we have be

18、en working on controlling the pollution of the air, rubbish and noises and the population explosion.8. 成都是中国西南的中心城市，有着 2300多年的悠久历史，在改善城 市环境方面巳取 得了令人瞩目的成就。Chengdu is the center city in southwest China. It has a long history of over 2300 years and has made remarkable achievements in improving the urba

19、n environment.9. Securing real and lasting improvement in the lives of individual men and women is the measure of all we do at the United Nations.确保每个人的生活得到真正而持久的改善是我们联合国所做的一切 事情的措施。10.On the same day, the Prize for 1960 was awarded for the first time to an African Albert Luthuli, one of the earlies

20、t leaders of the struggle against apartheid in South Africa.在同一天， 1960年的奖第一次被授予给一个非洲人 - 艾伯特?卢图利， 他是最早在南 非反对种族隔离的领导人之一。11. For me, as a young African beginning his career in the United Nations a few months later, those two men set a standard that I have sought to follow throughout my working life.对于我

21、这样一个在美国几个月便开始了职业生涯的非洲年轻人来说 , 这两个人所设定的 标准正是我在整个工作生活中所寻找并遵循的。12.In a world filled with weapons of war and all too often words of war, the Nobel Committee has become a vital agent for peace.在充斥着战争武器和常有战争话题的世界，诺贝尔委员会已成为和 平的一个重要代理。13.Only by understanding and addressing the needs of individuals for peace

22、, for dignity,and for security can we at the United Nations hope to live up to the honor conferred today, and fulfill the visi on of our foun ders.只有通过理解和满足人们对和平、尊严及安全的需求，我们联合国才有望不辜负当今世界所赋予它的荣誉，并完成我们创始人的意愿14. Teaching is the greatest public service and we owe teachers our admiration and respect.教育是一

23、项最伟大的公共服务事业，我们对每位老师都充满敬仰和尊重。15. Every teacher here has many reas ons for teach ing, but one reas on every teacher shares is a love for childre n.各位老师投身教育的原因多种多样，但你们有一个共同点，那就是对孩子们的热爱。16. With tha nks and pleasure, I accepted Preside nt Bush's in vitati on to visit the Un itedStates before atte nd

24、ing APEC meeti ngs in October this year in Mexico.怀着感激和喜悦的心情，我接受了布什总统的邀请，在参加今年十月墨西哥举行的APEC会议之前访问美国。Part D,段落口译1. 1995年到2000年，我国每万元国内生产总值能耗由3. 97吨标 准煤下降到2. 77吨标准煤，累计节约和少用能源达4. 1亿标准煤。既降低了企业生产成本，又促进了环境保护。随着中国对外开放的不断扩大，中国能源市场对外开放的步伐也逐步加快From 1995 to 2000, Chin a's en ergy con sumption per 10,000 yua

25、n GDP dropped from位，能源产3.97 tons of standard coal to 2.77 tons. The total amount of saved energy use amoun ted to 410 milli on tons of sta ndard coal. It reduces product ion costs and promotes the en vir onment protecti on. As Chi na con ti nues to ope n to the outside world, the en ergy market is o

26、pe ning up faster.2,主要能源煤炭、原油产量和发电量分别居世界第二位、第五位和第二业成为拉动和保证中国经济增长的重要力量。在能源生产总 量持续快速增长的同时，我国积极推进经济结构调整，加大技术开发力 度，加强资源节约与综合利用，单位能耗不 断下降。Of the main sources of energy, our coal output number two in the world, crude oil number five and electricity number two. The energy industry has become an important d

27、riving force in the Chinese economy. Whilst energy output continues to grow at a fast pace, China presses forward with economic restructuring. We are increasing our efforts in technical development. We are working harder to save our resources and to increase integrated applications. Our energy consu

28、mption per unit continues to fall.3 首先，我代表中国政府和人民，对布什总统来华访问表示热烈欢迎。这是我与布什总统的第二次会晤。 4 个月前，我们在上海亚太经合组织 会议期间进行了成功的会晤。在今天 的会谈中，我与布什总统回顾了中 美关系 30 年来的历程，深入讨论了双边关系和当前国 际形势，达成了 许多重要共识，取得了多方面的积极成果。我希望并相信，这次会晤对 中美关系的改善和发展将产生积极的影响。First of all, on behalf of Chinese government and Chinese people, I warmly welcom

29、e President Bush to visit China. This is the second meeting for President Bush and I.Four months ago, we met each other during APEC meetings in Shanghai. In this meeting, President Bush and I reviewed 30 years* course of Sino-US relation and had an extended discussion on bilingual relation and the c

30、urrent international situation, finally, we reached many important common views and achieved positive outcomes in many ways. I hope and believe that this meet will benefit the improvement and development of Sino-US relation.4尊敬的来宾们，朋友们、女士们、先生们：在金秋十月美丽的成都市有幸举办 21 世纪城市建设和环境国际会议。我谨代表 1000 万 成都人民向会议表示最热

31、烈的祝贺。同时，我也想对联合国人类住区委 员会和中华人民衷心的感谢。我们还想对共和国建设部选择成都这个中国西部城市来主办这个会议表示Esteemed guests, friends, ladies and gentlemen:In this October, it is the honour for our beautiful city, Chengdu to hold the international meeting of the city construction and environment in21 century. On behalf of 100 million Chengdu

32、 People, I make the greatest congratulations on the meeting,. Meanwhile, I express my heartfelt thanks to UNCHS and People's Republic of China Ministry of Construction for choosing Chengdu, this Chinese western city to hold this meeting. We also would like to extend our thanks to those exteemed

33、guests and friends who have no fear of distances and attend this meeting.5、 It's my honor to offer a toast to our guests from Mexico. Mr. President and Mrs. Fox, on behalf of the American people, Laura and I welcome you to the United States. This is not only a state dinner; it's like a famil

34、y gathering. The most important ties between your country and mine, Mr. President, go beyond economics and politics and geography. They are the ties of heritage, culture and family. This is tree for millions of Mexican and American families, including my own. We have before us a great prospect, an era of prosperity in a hemisph