词汇检测（M8Unit3）

1、如皋市高三英语复习系列之词汇检测-M8U3江苏高考英语二轮词汇复习训练模块八 Unit 3 The world of colours and light第一部分 基础巩固一、根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1.The average (产量)of the factory is 30 cars a week.2.We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is (抽象).3.At the conference, they reached a (共识) that effective measures should be taken

2、to preserve the historical heritage.4.The baby was terrified by his own (影子), which was attached to him all the time!5.Several (直升飞机) have been sent to search for the people lost in the flood.6.After graduation, he found a job as an (代理人) in an advertising company.7.Its the second time that he has w

3、on a (奖学金) in Cambridge University.8.It is said that his son is studying_(建筑学)at university.9.She has the qualifications for _(进入) to the college. 10.At last we had to drive the_(令人作呕的) guy away.二、根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子Acome on the market; commit to; act as; be off to; range from to;

4、 be eager to; gain admission to; experiment with 1.We had white mice many times before we were sure the new medicine could be tested on human beings. 2.Ill buy myself a new iPhone when the next updated type . 3.The museum has a lot of famous paintings the 13th century the 19th century. 4. Jack got a

5、 car as his birthday gift, so he _pass the driving test.  5. I regret to say that you did not Harvard. 6. A trained dog can a guide to a blind person. 7.She herself her work and achieved great success. 8.Tom, along with his friends, the art gallery. Hell be back in two hours. Bstick onto; dipin

6、to; cut up; think about ; make out of; lay out; have a go; try out 1.Do you really think that the model plane waste cans? 2.Choose small shells when creating pictures so that they will not be very heavy when they _the card. 3.Mum told me the meat to prepare stuffing of dumplings. 4.The girl her chop

7、sticks the soup to taste it. 5. He once _ at writing a novel but he quickly gave it up. 6.Though it sounds good, the idea still needs before put into practice. 7.The commander the map on the table and studied it carefully. 8. I'll your suggestion, and give you an answer tomorrow三、根据中文提示完成下列句子 1.

8、在毕加索出生的屋子附近有一个博物馆，里面满是他的艺术作品。 Picasso was born full of his art.2.他的弟弟西奥作为他的经纪人，竭力推销凡高的画，但直到1890年凡高去世，他弟弟只卖出了一幅画，售价400法郎。His younger brother, Theo, his agent, tried hard to sell van Goghs paintings, but could only sell one painting, for 400 francs, van Gogh died in 1890.3.第二天早上我们刚离开宿舍就意识到我们把地图忘在房间里了。

9、 the dormitory the next morning when we realized our map in the room.4.他毕业后，这个项目在中国各地的艺术画廊展出，使他闻名全国。After his graduation, this project in art galleries all over China, . 5.为什么不试试上面的一些点子，然后试试你自己的呢?, so some of the ideas above and then some of your own? 第二部分 能力提升（一）单项填空1.Can you shoot that bird at the

10、 top of the tree? No, its out of _ .A. range B. reachC. control D. distance2.The girl had hardly rung the bell _ the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.A. before B. until C. as D. since3.The judges _ her the first prize for her pictures.A. rewarded B. awarded C. produce

11、d D. offered4.The store had to _ a number of clerks because sales were down.A. lay out B. lay off C. lay aside D. lay down5.I was _ in the middle of my call because I had no more coins to put in the box.A. broken in B. cut off C. hung up D. put down6.I _ that we would arrive there at 6：00 p. m.A. co

12、unted B. figuredC. calculated D. evaluated7.Due to bad weather, the police had to _ the search for the missing boy. A. resign B. abandon C. conduct D. release8.John opened the door . There _ he had never seen before. A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl9. Did Linda

13、 see the traffic accident?No, no soonerthan it happened.A. had she goneB. she had goneC. has she goneD. she has gone10. The child tiptoed quietly to the bird, but into the forest when he was about to catch it.A. flew it awayB. away flew itC. away it flewD. flew away it（二）完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B

14、、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Introduction to Letters to SamDear Reader, Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. When my 1 , Sam, was born, my heart was filled with joy. I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then, and I have been 2 ill many times. So I wondered if I

15、 would have the 3 to tell Sam what I had 4 . For years I have been hosting a program on the 5 and writing articles for a magazine. Being 6 to move freely, I have learned to sit still and keep my heart 7 , exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and 8 . So when Sam was born, I 9 to tell him a

16、bout school and friendship, romance and work, love and everything else. Thats how I started to write these 10 . I hope that Sam would 11 them sooner or later. However, that expectation 12 when Sam showed signs of autism (自闭症) at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of

17、 the signs. He 13 to communicate with others, even the family members. That was 14 for me but didnt stop me writing on. I realized that I had even 15 now to tell him. I wanted him to 16 what it means to be “different” from others, and learn how to fight against the misfortune hell 17 as I myself, hi

18、s grandfather, did. I just 18 if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life. Now, 19 the book has been published, I have been given the chance. Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam: some about my life, and all about what it means to be a 20 . Daniel Gottlieb1. A. sonB. nep

19、hewC. brotherD. grandson2. A. seriouslyB. mentallyC. slightlyD. quietly3. A. abilityB. timeC. courageD. responsibility4. A. writtenB. sufferedC. observedD. lost5. A. radioB. televisionC. stageD. bed6. A. readyB. unableC. anxiousD. eager7. A. warmB. brokenC. closedD. open8. A. hostsB. visitorsC. read

20、ersD. reporters9. A. beganB. stoppedC. forgotD. decided10. A. lettersB. emailsC. booksD. diaries11. A. findB. readC. collectD. keep12. A. developedB. disappearedC. changedD. arrived13. A. triedB. refusedC. regrettedD. hoped14. A. excitingB. acceptableC. strangeD. heartbreaking15. A. lessB. everythin

21、gC. moreD. nothing16. A. understandB. explainC. believeD. question17. A. fearB. faceC. knowD. cause18. A. feltB. guessedC. sawD. doubted19. A. asB. onceC. thoughD. if20. A. teacherB. childC. manD. writer（三）阅读理解请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。AWhen Frida Kahlos paintings were on show in Lond

22、on, a poet described her paintings as “ a ribbon （丝带）around a bomb”. Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time. Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City , Kahlo suffered from pol

23、io（小儿麻痹症）at the age of seven. Her spine（脊柱）become bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but noting was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. However, the accident h

24、ad an unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint.In 1929, she got married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist. Riveras strong influences on Kahlos style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her bes

25、t works, show less influence from her husband.Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and1940s, even in her home country. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953.For more than a decade after her death in 1954, Kahlos works remained largely unnoticed by

26、 the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last. 1. What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in paragraph 1 most nearly mean? A. a far better artist B. a for more gifted artist C. a much stronger person D. a much more famous person2. The terrible pain Kahlo suffered

27、was caused by . A. polio B. her bent spineC. back injuries D. the operations she had3. Kahlos style had become increasingly independent since the . A.1930s B. 1940s C. 1950s D. 1970s4. What is authors attitude toward Kahlo? A. Devotion B. Sympathy C. Worry D. EncouragementBOne of the greatest contri

28、butions to the first Oxford English Dictionary was also one of its most unusual. In 1879, Oxford University in England asked Prof. James Murray to serve as editor for what was to be the most ambitious dictionary in the history of the English language. It would include every English word possible and

29、 would give not only the definition but also the history of the word and quotations (引文)showing how it was used. This was a huge task. So Murrary had to find volunteers from Britain, the United States, and the British colonies to search every newspaper, magazine, and book ever written in English. Hu

30、ndreds of volunteers responded, including William Chester Minor. Dr. Minor was an American Surgeon who had served in the Civil War and was now living in England. He gave his address as “Broadmoor, Crowthorne, Berkshire,” 50 miles from Oxford. Minor joined the army of volunteers sending words and quo

31、tations to Murray. Over the next years, he became one of the staffs most valued contributors. But he was also a mystery. In spite of many invitations, he would always decline to visit Oxford. So in 1897， Murray finally decided to travel to Crowthorne himself. When he arrived, he found Minor locked i

32、n a book-lined cell at the Broadmoor Asylum for the Criminally insane. Murray and Minor became friends, sharing their love of words. Minor continued contributing to the dictionary, sending in more than 10,000 submissions in 20 years. Murray continued to visit Minor regularly, sometimes taking walks

33、with him around the asylum grounds. In 1910, Minor left Broadmoor for an asylum in his native America. Murray was at the port to wave goodbye to his remarkable friend. Minor died in 1920, seven years before the first edition of the Oxford English Dictionary was completed. The 12 volumes defined 414,

34、825 words, and thousands of them were contributions from a very scholarly and devoted asylum patient. 5. According to the text, the first Oxford English Dictionary _. A. came out before minor died B. was edited by an American volunteer C. included the English words invented by MurrayD. was intended

35、to be the most ambitious English dictionary6. How did Dr. Minor contributed to the dictionary?A. He helped Murray to find hundreds of volunteers. B. He sent newspapers, magazines and books to Murray.C. He provided a great number of words and quotationsD. he went to England to work with Murray. 7. Wh

36、y did Dr. Minor refuse to visit Oxford?A. He was shut in an asylumB. He lived far from OxfordC. He was busy writing a bookD. He disliked traveling 8. Prof. Murray and Dr. Minor became friends mainly because _.A. they both served in the Civil War. B. They had a common interest in wordsC. Minor recove

37、red with the help of MurrayD. Murray went to America regularly to visit Minor9. Which of the following best describe Dr. Minor?A. Brave and determined B. Cautious and friendly C. Considerate and optimisticD. Unusual and scholarly 10. What does the text mainly talk about?A. The history of the English

38、 language.B. The friendship between Murray and Minor C. Minor and the first Oxford English DictionaryD. Broadmoor Asylum and is patients （四）任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Magazines are of great importance. Subscribing (订阅) them is probably the best way to keep updated with the lates

39、t information on a particular subject that one is interested in. Although there is the Internet, we can not do away without this kind of information source. Even if you visit the library, it would never be complete without a magazine section. Getting free subscriptions is probably the best way for t

40、hose who want to save money. This is a perfect alternative rather than buying every single edition of your favorite magazine. Although the price varies depending on a particular magazine, if you go for subscriptions, then you will get them at a discounted price compared to buying it from a shop. In

41、addition, by choosing subscriptions, you will get an assurance of getting the copy of the latest issue that is not yet available in stores. If you go for free magazine subscriptions, it can lessen your expenses. For those who subscribe, they would likely get additional benefits. This would include a

42、vailing of (利用) additional content. It could be from features, interviews and reviews. If you are thinking of a perfect gift for your partner, parents and more, free magazine subscriptions could serve as a perfect gift that will last for a long time whether you select for a year or six months. Apart

43、 from free content there are some subscriptions that would give you a free gift. This can certainly go a long way since most of their gifts are said to be practical. In the long run, you can be saving a lot of money.The theme where you can get subscriptions could range from technology, cars, music t

44、o housekeeping and gardening. If you have free subscriptions, you will get the latest updates on your favorite interests before anyone else. With the help of these magazines, you will be able to add to your knowledge of different subjects.It could also help in improving some areas of your work or bu

45、siness. This is one way of knowing the latest news in the industry you are in. This is something that could definitely keep you ahead of your competitors. Having magazine subscriptions definitely helps you in several ways. Title: Benefits of magazine subscriptionsParagraph outlinesSupporting details

46、Magazines are very important. Reading magazines can keep you updated with the latest information on some subject that (1) to you. The library would be (2) without a magazine section. Getting free subscriptions is a perfect alternative. You will save money by getting free subscriptions. You can get m

47、agazines at a (3) . Youll get the copy of the latest issue (4) in stores. Free magazine subscriptions can cut back on your expenses.You will get additional benefits. You can get additional content from features, interviews, etc. You can send free magazine subscriptions to others as (5) . You can get

48、 a practical gift free of (6) .Your knowledge of different subjects can be (7) . Youll know about various themes (8) from technology to gardening. Free subscriptions offer you the latest updates on your favorite interests before anyone else. Areas of your workor business will be (9) .You can be (10)

49、 to your competitors by knowing the latest news in the industry you are in.（五）书面表达假设你是李明，在上网时，看了网友整理的“2011年感动中国小人物”榜单。搜集的人和事令你非常感动。其中“周口阿婆”的事情让你深有感触。请根据下表提示用英语写一篇短文，讲讲周口阿婆的故事和你的感想。周口阿婆 祖籍河南周口的阿婆和老伴在深圳生活，住无定所； 阿婆每晚在深圳大学附近卖画，饿了就吃两口干粮； 10元一幅的彩笔画，一晚上也只能画好两幅； 处境艰难但阿婆自尊心强，不愿乞讨，坚持卖画谋生，自食其力。你的感想注意：1. 对所给要点逐

50、一陈述，可适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2. 词数150左右。Yours，Li Hua模块八Unit 3（参考答案）第一部分 基础知识【参考答案】核心词汇一、根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1.output 2.abstract 3.consensus 4.shadow 5.helicopters6.agent 7.scholarship 8.architecture 9.admission 10.disgusting二、根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子A1. experimented with 2. comes on the market 3. ranging from; to 4.

51、Typical of 5. gain admission to 6. act as 7. committed; to 8. has been off toB1. is made out of 2. are stuck onto 3. to cut up 4. dipped; into 5. to have a go 6. trying out/to be tried out 7. laid out 8. think about三、根据中文提示完成下列句子第二部分 能力提升（一）单项填空1.A 根据问句句意“你能射到树顶上那只鸟吗？”和答语“不能”，out of reach(够不着)；out o

52、f control(失控)；out of distance(超出距离)都不符合题意，out of range(超出射程范围)，故答案选A。2.A句意：女孩还没来得及按门铃，门就突然打开了。3.Baward sb. sth. “颁发给某人某物”。4.B lay off：解雇；lay out：布置，展示；lay aside：搁置，积蓄；lay down：放下，放弃。5.B句意：因为我无硬币可投了，所以我的电话被中途切断了。cut off意为“切断”，符合句意。break in意为“强行进入，插嘴”，是不及物动词短语，不能用于被动语态； hang up意为“挂断电话”；D项意为“取下、写下”，均不符

53、合语境。 6.C本题考查动词词义辨析。根据题意，“我们推算我们将在下午六点到那儿”可知选C。count数；figure计算；calculate估计，推算；evaluate 评估，评价。7.B resign“辞职”；abandon“放弃”；conduct“指挥”；release“发行”。句意：由于天气不好，警察不得不放弃寻找失踪的男孩。8.D Here, There, Thus, Then等副词位于句首, 且当句子的主语是名词时, 句子用全部倒装句, 选D。9.A no sooner.than.为固定结构形式, 表示 “刚就”, no sooner后常接 “had+主语”这一倒装结构。10.C考

54、查倒装句。此处为了强调将副词away置于句首。（二）完型填空1-5DABCA 6-10BDCDA 11-15BCBDC 16-20ABDAC1.D 根据as I myself，his grandfather可判断，Sam是“我”的孙子。2.A 由I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then和I wondered if I would have the time可知作者在这期间重病了几次。所以用seriously.3.B 由这一段可知，作者是想告诉他的孙子，但担心自己的身体，所以不知道是不是有时间。此处用time符合上下文。4.C observe看到，注意到。根据全文内容的理解，作者想告诉他孙子的是他的经历，只有observe合题意。5.A 由下文的with thousands of listeners可知，作者是主持广播节目，所以选radio.6.B 由第一段可知，作者在轮椅上待了20年，所以不能自由活动。7.D由下文中与听众和读者交流思想可知，作者敞开心扉，所以选open。8.C由第二段开头可知，作者主持广播节目和为杂志写文章，所以此处是和听众和读者交流。9