新概念一册 Unit79--Unit82课件

1、Lesson 79- 82Words and expressionslist 单子shopping list 购物清单; name list 名单need 需要(1)v. 需要：We need some honey. 我们需要些蜂蜜。(2)n. 需要(物);必要：We dont have any urgent need for money. 我们并不急需钱。money 钱ready money 现金small money 零钱hard money 硬币soft money 钞票make money 赚钱out of money手头没钱 hope 希望(1)v. 希望;盼望;期待：I hope

2、that youll have a lovely vacation. 我希望你能有一个愉快的假期。(2)n. 希望，期望;指望：We are full of hope for the future. 我们对未来充满信心。(3)n. 期望着的事;被寄予希望的人：His hope is that his son will get married.他所希望的是他儿子能早点结婚。thing 事情；事物things 所有物；情况；I cant see a thing in a dark room.Things look black.前途暗淡语法知识语法知识must 与 need(1)must v. au

3、x. 无时态人称变化, 后面接动词原形表示义务、命令或必要 必须, 应当We must keep our word. 我们必须遵守诺言。You must not do it. 你不可以做那件事。【说明】过去、未来、完成等式可用 have to 的相应形式来代替, 例如: I must have to do it today. 我必须今天做。I had to do it yesterday. 我本该昨天做。表示推断或指具有较大的可能性很可能; 谅必否定用cannot be, could not have +p.pYou must be very tired. 你一定很累了。He must hav

4、e a large sum of money. 他一定有笔巨款。 表示主张一定要, 务必If it is really lost, it must be found. 如果真丢了, 一定要找回来。表示不可避免性或肯定性必然要, 必定会Man must die. 人必有一死表示与说话人愿望相反及不耐烦偏要Why must it rain on Sunday? 偏要在星期天下雨, 讨厌! 表示请求Must I go now? 我现在可以走了吗? (2)need表示“需要”、“必须”。作助动词时多用于疑问句和否定句，如：Need I make an appointment? 我需要约一下时间吗?ne

5、ed也可作实义动词，这时就要有人称、数及时态上的变化，疑问句中也需用助动词 do。如：He needs some money. 他需要一些钱。Do you need any sugar? 你需要一些糖吗?What do they need this week? 他们这周需要什么东西?“洗澡洗澡”相关相关 bath n. 洗澡（泡澡） 洗个澡 bathe shower e.g. n. 洗手间（自己家里的） e.g. have/take a bathe.g. I want to have a bath.v. 洗澡n. 淋浴I am having a shower.bathroomWhere is

6、mom? She is in the bathroom.关于关于“准备准备”的表达的表达 nearly ad. 几乎，将近 ready a. 准备好的 为做好准备 准备好做某事Dinner is nearly ready. I am nearly twenty.be ready forAre you ready for the test?be ready to doAre you ready to go?He isnt ready to get married.“三餐三餐”说法说法 dinner n. 正餐, 晚餐 早餐： 午餐： 晚餐： 下午茶：breakfastlunchsupper（区别

7、：super a. 超级好的）afternoon tea文化常识文化常识在英语国家，人们吃早餐（早餐（breakfast）的时间一般在7:008:30之间。早餐食品一般有面包片、香肠、火腿肉、鸡蛋、熏肉、谷类食品（如玉米片、燕麦片），饮料有牛奶、橘汁、咖啡或茶。人们吃面包时常在上面抹黄油、奶酪、果酱或蜂蜜。 午餐（午餐（lunch）时间一般在12:002:00之间。午餐可以是简单的一餐，如三明治或汉堡包、炸土豆条等快餐食品再加一杯咖啡或其它饮料；也可以是较正规的一餐。包括肉食、土豆、蔬菜、甜食、饮料等。各餐馆提供的午餐形式、内容及风格多种多样，有快餐、自助餐、午餐份饭、零点菜、地方风味午餐等。

8、 晚餐（晚餐（supper或或dinner）是一天中最为丰盛的一餐。经过一天的紧张工作或学习，一家人围坐在餐桌边，边吃边谈边看电视。许多人喜欢去餐馆用餐。餐馆晚餐服务时间一般在下午到晚上5:0011:00之间，通常提供份饭或零点菜。 have用法总结用法总结 have可表示“吃，喝，玩，做”等常见的动作。e.g. have breakfast, have lunch, have tea, have dinnerhave a meal, have a swim, have a bath, have a haircuthave a lesson, have a party, have a holi

9、day, have a good time 你每天都吃早饭吗？ 昨天他们吃早饭了吗？ 今天我没吃早饭。 我正在吃早饭。练习练习Do you have breakfast every day?Did they have breakfast yesterday?I didnt have breakfast.I am having breakfast.本课知识点：本课知识点：写购物清单；需要；have的否定形式；不可数名词用many 还是much;have got的用法at all的用法希望；either本课知识点：本课知识点：在楼下；洗澡；Yes?nearly的用法；have的用法；be goin

10、g to doWell!need 与must区别课堂练习：课堂练习：填入适当的单词 We need a _ of money. I have got many v_ like potatoes and tomatoes. I like apples, oranges and many other f_. there is no food and I _ go to the grocers at once. Have you got _ beer or wine? There is no sugar _ jam.7. We havent got any meat _ all.8. He has

11、no fruit. She hasnt, _.9. Make a _ list before you go to the grocers.10. The situation is very _ and we cannot wait.修改句子 We havent get any coffee at all. There is many tea in the white box. We has a lot of bananas in the room. I want some roast beefs and potatoes. Im going to have coffee behind my l

12、unch.填入适当的单词 We need a lot of money. I have got many vegetables like potatoes and tomatoes. I like apples, oranges and many other fruits. there is no food and I must go to the grocers at once. Have you got any beer or wine? There is no sugar or jam.7. We havent got any meat at all.8. He has no fruit. She hasnt, either.9. Make a shopping list before you go to the grocers.10. The situation is very urgent and we cant wait.修改句子 We havent get any coffee at all. got There is many tea in th