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1、六级标准听力测试模拟四SectionB答六级标准听力测试模拟四Section B答案解析(2)PassageTwoThee nterta inmentpro fessi on,or“ showbus in ess ” ,attractsma nyyoungpeopi e.U nfortunately ,onl yveryfewca nhop etobecomefamousa ndprosp erous.Tale ntis noteno ugh,becauseshowbus in essisasco mp etitiveasa ny otherbus in ess.Withoutagoodma

2、nager,a performerca nn everho petosucceed.Fashio ni si mp orta nti nthisbusi ness,too.A performermustcha ngehis “act ” inordertofollowthetasteofthemoment.Thisistrueforactors,dancersandcomedian s,but perha psmostofallforsi ngers.“Pop” standsfor “popular ”,andapopsingerhastoworkveryhardtobecomepopular

3、.Hemusteithergivethe publicwhattheyalreadywa nt,orhemustfi ndan ewwayofsi ngi ngthatwillattracttheiratte nti on .Eve nwhe nhehassucceeded,a ndhisrecordsaresoldeverywhere,hecanno trelax.The nhemustworkhardertha nevertosta ypopu lar,becausetherearealwaysy oungers in gerstry in gtobecomefamousa ndtoste

4、alsomeofthe popu larity.Thelifeofasuccessf ulpopsin geris no tatalleasy.Heca nonly relaxwhe nheisal on e,becauseeverythi nghedoesiswatcheda ndrep ortedi nthes pecial news pap erwritte nforthefans” .Thefansarethemostimportantpeopleintheworldforasinger.Theybuyhisrecords,theygotohisc on certs,a ndtheym

5、akehimricha ndfamous.Buttheyca nbeverya nnoyin g,too.Sometimestheire nthusiasmgetssohystericalthattheydoa nythi ngtogeta“souvenir ” .Theystealha ndkerchiefs,theytearoffbutt on s,a ndtheyeve ncutoffpiecesofthe unfortun ates inger shair.Many singershavebeenforcedtohide.Apopsingerhastospendalotofmoneyo

6、nclothes,becausehemustalwayslooksmart,or,atanyrate,different.Hemusthavealuxurious car.And mostimportant hemustalwayskeepsmilingforthebenefitofhispublic.Questions29to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.29. Whatisanimportantfactorforbecomingafamoussinger?解析】选 C 。文中的Talentisnotenough.Withoutagoodman

7、ager,aperformercanneverhopetosucceed.Fashionisimportantinthisbusiness,too表明,想要成为歌星,talent,agoodmanager,fashion三个因素都十分必要,选项 C 是其中之一,为正确选项。30. Whyisagoodmanagersoimportanttoapopsinger?可知,好的经纪人之所以对流为答案。解析】选 B 。根据文中的Withoutagoodmanager,aperformercanneverhopetosucceed行歌手很重要是因为经纪人可以帮他获得成功,选项 B31. Whymusta

8、popsingerworkveryhardwhenhehasbecomefamous?解析】选 D 。文中提到,即使歌手取得了成功,唱片广泛发行,他也不能放松,而是要更加努力以保持受欢迎度。选项 D 是对文中的 tostaypopular 的同义转述,为答 案。32. Whyisthelifeofasuccessfulpopsingernoteasy?解析】选 B 。文中提到成功歌手的生活并不容易,并随后给出了原因:becauseeverythinghedoesiswatchedandreportedinthespecialnewspaperwrittenforthefans ”,选项 B 与

9、此相符,为正确选项。六级标准听力测试模拟四 Section B 答案解析 (3)PassageThreeTwentyyearsagoLondoncouldhaveclaimedthetitle“SmogCity,Europe ”.ThreefourthsofitssmokeisgonenowandtheremarkablechangewascausedbyaseriesofkillerfogsinthelateXXXXsandearlyXXXXs.TheworstofthesesettledoverLondononDecember5th,XXXX.Forfourcontinuousdaysth

10、ecit ysnormaldailydeathrateofover50,inall,some4,000extradeathsthatwinterwereblame dontheincident.Moresuchfogscameinthewintersthatfollowed.Eachgavepeopleabigalar m.InXXXXParliamentpassedtheCleanAirAct,declaringthatfactoriesandhomesincriticala reasofthecitymustswitchfromsofthighsulphurcoaltolesssmokyf

11、uels:hardcoal,gas,elsairgrewclearer.ectricity,oroil.Inevitablytherewereeconomicproblemsandcomplaints,bothtohouseho ldersandtoindustries.But,witheachpassingyear,LondonLondonhasprovedthattheveilofsmogcanbecastoff,butitssuccessstorystandsalmostalo ne.InsunnySpain,Madridhasjoinedtheranksoffogcities.InIt

12、aly,acidfromsmogcutsint ocenturiesoldsculpture.AndeachrainhereinWashingtonwashesmoreacidontoourmarbleb uildingsandmonuments.Themassivestruggletocleanourairbegansorecentlythatvictoryseemsfaroff.Butwehave takenanimportantstepandwerealizewemustdosomething.InthefrequencyquotedwordsofP ogo, “Wehavemetthe

13、enemy,andheisus. ”Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.33. Whichcity sbuildingsarenotsufferingfromsmognow?解析】选 B 。根据短文内容可知,目前 Madrid,Italy,Washington 的烟雾污染都很严重,只有伦敦成功地驱散了城市上空的烟雾(Londonhasprovedthatveilofsmogcanbecastoff,butitssuccessstorystandsalmostalone ) ,即只有 London 的建筑物不受烟雾的侵害, B

14、项正确。34.Wherewasthearticleprobablypublished?解析】选 C 。文中的 AndeachrainhereinWashington.表明了说话人所在的地点:Washington 。 Washington 是美国的首府,所以本文很可能是在美国发表的,C 为答案。35.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethemainideaofthearticle?解析】选 D 。由上题可知,作者身在华盛顿,表现出了对城市污染状况的忧虑。由此推断,作者之所以提到伦敦这个成功控制烟雾的榜样,应是想呼吁美国人也开始朝这方面努力。选项 D 与此推断相符

15、,为答案。六级标准听力测试模拟四 Section B 答案解析SectionBPassageOneSometimesinbusinessniceguysfinishfirst,andsometimestheyfinishlast.InXXXX,DickandMacMcDonaldopenedadriveinrestaurantinSanBemardino,California.ByXXXX,itwassopopularthatasalesmannamedRayKrocmadeadealtoturnitintoanationalchainandpaythebrothersapartofevery

16、dollarearned.That showMcDonald sgotstarted.Sixyearslater,Krocofferedtobuythebrothersoutfor$1millionapiece.Theysaidyes,buttherewasamisunderstanding:KrocthoughthewasgettingtheoriginalSanBemardinorestaurantaspartoftheagreement;theMcDonaldsinsisteditwasn tpartofthedeal.Krocwasfurious.Hehadcountedontheca

17、shflowtherestaurantwouldbring.KrocwassoangrythathevowedtogetbackattheMcDonaldbrothers.Themomentthedealwascompleted,KrochoppedonaplanetoLosAngeles,boughtapieceofpropertyinSanBemardinooneblockawayfromthebrothers? originalfastfooddriveinandorderedtheconstructionofabrandnewMcDonald sstore.Ithadonlyonepu

18、rpose:toputMcDonaldbrothersdriveinoutofbusiness.Thebrothershadalreadybeenforcedtotakedowntheir “McDonalds” sign,becauseKroc scompanynowownedtheirtradename.Theyrenamedit “ theBigK ” butineveryotherway,itwasthesameasitalwayshadbeen.Theproblemwas,Kroc srestaurantalsolookedliketheBigK.ButhishadthenameMcDonalds.Customerswerealittleconfused,butfiguredthattheoriginalrestauranthadbeenmoved;theytooktheirbusinesstothenewMcDonald s.SalesattheBigKplummeted,andinXXXX,theMcDonaldbrothersfinallygaveup.InXXXX,Krochadhisfinalrevenge:thebirthplaceofthefa stfoodindustryclosedforgood.Questions26

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