牛津七上Unit 2 讲义

1、.Unit 2 Lets play sports!讲义一、重点单词1:形容词free 空闲的 true 真实的1free典例：I will have plenty of free time today. 我今天将有大量时间拓展：adv.免费地，无拘无束地 v.释放，免除，使自由拓展：freedom n.自由，自由权。该词一般在表达获得了.自由权利的语境下使用。2true典例：Are these news true?这些新闻真实吗?拓展：n.真理，v.摆正.记忆技巧：free 自由的 + dom 情况，身份，状态，性质 自由典例：He was given the freedom yesterda

2、y.昨天他被给予了自由练习：十年后，他最终赢得了他的自由 _.2.名词club俱乐部 time次；回bowl碗；盆 team队；组member成员 drawing画画player运发动 weekend周末volleyball排球 dream梦想；梦lot许多；好些 hero偶像；英雄match比赛；竞赛 walking漫步；步行fun享乐,乐趣,有趣的事 tennis网球 典例：I eager to join the table tennis club.我渴望参加乒乓球俱乐部Mother is washing bowls.妈妈正在洗碗 练习：李华是排球俱乐部的一位成员。 _.我们学校这周将举行

3、乒乓球比赛。_.杨利伟是我心中的航天英雄。_.我习惯于晚饭后去漫步。_.我的梦想是长大后当一名科学家。_.3.动词shop 购物enjoy 享受.的乐趣，喜欢，欣赏 1enjoy典例：I enjoy the travelling of going to the Forbidden city with my family 我享受和我家人去紫禁城旅游的乐趣练习：我喜欢/欣赏英语老师的上课风格。_.2shop典例：I often go shopping with my grandmother at weekend.我经常在周末和我的外祖母去购物4.副词 else 其它地 really 确实，确实典例

4、：What else did he say.他还说了什么？ Tell me what really happened.告诉我终究发生了什么？拓展：else adj:其他的典例：I dont want anything else,thanks.我不要别的东西了,谢谢。练习：你到底对它怎么看？ _.二：重点短语(1) go swimming去游泳典例：Do you want to go swimming with me right now.你想如今和我去游泳吗？(2) come true实现典例：Our dreams will be come true when we are making gre

5、at efforts.当我们正在努力，我们的梦想将会实现。(3) aton weekends在周末(4) a 1ot of=lots of许多典例：I have a lot of/lots of dolls in my bedroom.我的卧室有许多娃娃。(5) talk about议论典例：I am talking about how to solve the problem.我们正在议论如何解决这个问题。拓展：talk to 谈及 talk at 对.喋喋不休典例：All boys began talk at the girl.所有的男孩对这个女孩说起话来。(6) play sports做

6、运动；进展体育活动练习：老师要求我们每天进展体育活动_.7walk to=go to./On foot步行去8many times a day一天屡次练习：我一天屡次洗手_.9one's favourite sport某人最喜欢的运动练习：我最喜欢地运动是打网球 _.10play tennis打网球11what about怎么样?典例：What about going out with me tomorrow.明天和我出去怎么样？练习：如今和我去吃饭怎么样？_.12my favourite football star我最喜欢的足球明星13a new member of的一个新成员14e

7、very day每天拓展：everyone和everybody的用法和意义一样，指“每人、“人人，只能指人；every one既可指人，也可指物，并且通常后面跟of短语这三个词都表示单数，其后的谓语动词要用单数形式。典例：Every one of the windows is open. 每一扇窗户都开着的15in one's free time在某人空余时间里典例:In my free time,I usually read famous books.在我的空余时间里，我通常会阅读些名著16enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事17listen to music听音乐18make

8、sb happy使某人开心19in the next World Cup在下届世界杯上20play with sb与某人玩耍21watch a matchmatches观看比赛22Huang Ma Football Club皇马足球俱乐部23get up起床24of course当然25table tennis乒乓球练习：.根据汉语意思完成句子1李明是我最喜欢的足球明星。Li Ming is my_2我们班所有的学生都喜欢听音乐。All the students in our class _ _music.3我们的英语老师每天都能让我们快乐。Our English teacher can _e

9、very day.4李明想参加下一届世界杯。Li Ming wants _ in the next World Cup.5在他的空闲时间，他喜欢阅读。He likes reading _ _ _6.As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will _Acome true Bcome out Ccome up Dcome down三：重点句型 1-Do you like sports?你喜欢体育活动吗? -yes，I like walking.是的，我喜欢漫步。 2I walk to my bowl man

10、y times a day我一天走到我的碗边许屡次。 3What's your favourite sport?你最喜欢的体育活动是什么? 4He also enjoys listening to music他也喜欢听音乐。 5It makes him happy这使他快乐开心。 6-How does he look?他看起来怎么样? -He looks strong他看起来强壮。 7He wants to play in the next World Cup他想参加下一届世界杯比赛。 8He doesn't like sports他不喜欢体育活动。 9I hope his d

11、ream comes true.我希望他的梦想会实现。 10He looks very strong and plays football very well他看上去很强壮，足球踢得很好。 11What else do you like to do?你还喜欢做什么? 12Who do you often play with?你经常和谁一起玩? 13When and where do you often play?你经常什么时候在哪里玩?练习:1.-Do you enjoy _ a volunteer? -Yes. If you want _ more about this, please ca

12、ll John.A.to be; knowing Bbeing; to know Cbeing; knowing Dto be; to know2.The show was so funny that it made everyone _ again and again.ALaugh BLaughed CLaughing Dto laugh 四、核心语法A行为动词一般如今时：行为动词一般如今时第三人称单数形式按照其变化规那么而改变。典例：一般情况 加 -s swim-swims；help-helps；like- likes 1.以o结尾的词 加 -es goes,does 2.以s,sh,ch

13、,x等结尾的词 加 -eswash-washes，bus-buses ， 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词 变y 为i再加es study-studies 4.不规那么变化have和be动词:变have 为 has 变be为am,is,are B.行为动词一般如今时的根本用法:一般如今时表示经常性的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与usually，often，everyday，every morning等时间状语连用。C.行为动词一般如今时的根本句型: 1肯定句：a主语+副词+不及物动词+其他成分。主语是非第三人称单数时，动词词尾的变化与名词复数一样典例：-Do you agree this way?

14、 - Yes,I agree.He often stays up他经常熬夜b主语+副词+及物动词+宾语。副词在句中的位置比较灵敏典例：I extremely admire the writer 我很倾佩这位作家2否认句： a主语+don'tdoesn't+不及物动词+其他成分。 b主语+don'tdoesn't+及物动词+宾语。3一般疑问句： aDoDoes+主语+不及物动词+其他成分 bDoDoes+主语+及物动词+宾语 4特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句的一般构造：疑问词词组+一般疑问句?定义：含有特殊疑问词的问句叫做特殊疑问句，答复时不用yes或no，而要根据实际情

15、况答复，即“问什么，答什么。典例：-Why didnt he come?为什么他没来？-Because he is ill yesterday因为他昨天生病了 -How does he come to school?他怎么来到学校的？-By bus坐公交车课堂练习：1.-What do you think of the red dress, Amy?-It_ very beautiful. Why not try it on?A. sounds BLooks CSmells Dtastes 2I'm going to tell you a _ 真实的 story.3I like dra

16、wing pictures in my _ 空闲的 time.4.Do you often dream of _ live in such a big house comfortably?5.Daniel and his friends are _ real good students.6.2019·重庆Li Lin listens to English on the radio every day. 改为否认句 Li Lin _ to English on the radio every day.五：话题作文：1.话题分析生命在于运动。我们要锻炼身体、强健体魄，安康、快乐地生活。我

17、运动，我安康，我快乐！2.常用表达1我是学校篮球队的一名成员。I'm a member of the school basketball team.2下课后，我经常和我的朋友们打篮球.I often play basketball with my friends after class.3我最喜欢的运发动是姚明。 My favourite player is Yao Ming.4打篮球使我感觉很好。Playing basketball makes me feel great.5我擅长踢足球。I'm good at playing football.One possible version：My Favourite SportMy name is Li Ming. I'm fourteen years old. I'm a student in No. 2 Middle School. I love sports very much.My favourite sport is basketball. I play it with my classmates after school every day, and we oft