比较级用法学习教案

1、会计学1比较级用法比较级用法(yn f)第一页，共25页。形容词或副词形容词或副词(fc)的比较级形式的比较级形式：tallfastnicethinearlyoutgoing原形原形(yunxng)比较级比较级 taller fasternicerthinner earliermore outgoing第1页/共25页第二页，共25页。 tall taller fast fasternice nicerthin thinner(以不发音以不发音(f yn)的字母的字母 e 结尾的结尾的 + r )(一般一般(ybn)在词在词尾尾 + er )原形原形(yunxng)比较级比较级(重读闭音节词词

2、尾只有一个辅音字母重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母再时，先双写辅音字母再 + er)第2页/共25页第三页，共25页。 early earlieroutgoing more outgoing (以辅音以辅音(fyn)字母字母 + y 结尾的结尾的单单 词，变词，变 y 为为 i + er ) (多音节词多音节词(du yn ji c)和部和部分双音节词前加分双音节词前加more)第3页/共25页第四页，共25页。1.表示两者之间的选择表示两者之间的选择(xunz), 可用可用“Which/Who + 比较，比较，or?”.3.much/far/a lot, even ,sti

3、ll ,a little/a bit 修饰比较级修饰比较级,表示表示(biosh)程度程度.Who runs faster, he or she?He runs faster than she.He runs much faster than she.形容词和副词比较级的用法形容词和副词比较级的用法 第4页/共25页第五页，共25页。4. “比较级比较级+and+比较级比较级”表示表示(biosh)“越来越越来越”5. “the+比较级比较级 , the + 比较级比较级”表示表示(biosh)“ 越越, 越越 ” 6. 表示不及表示不及(bj)另一方时，用另一方时，用“less+原级原级+t

4、han” (双音节和多音节词双音节和多音节词)He becomes healthier and healthier.The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.187She is less healthy than he.He is healthier than she.Shanghai is becoming more and more modern.第5页/共25页第六页，共25页。1.比较级比较级 + and +比较级比较级 越来越越来越2.the+比较级比较级 , the + 比较级比较级 越越, 越越 3._you are, _m

5、istakes you will make. (你越仔细，做错的题目(tm)就越少） 4. _you eat, _youll be.(你吃得越多,就越胖)5. Alice writes well. Mary writes _ than she. (甚至更好）The more carefulthe fewerThe morethe fatter1.The girl becomes _. (越来越漂亮越来越漂亮(pio ling)）more and more beautiful2. The weather is getting _. (越来越槽糕越来越槽糕(cogo)）worse and wors

6、eeven / still better第6页/共25页第七页，共25页。as heavy as Simonas beautiful as shewrite as well as Sandyisnt as careful asless careful thanmore careful than第7页/共25页第八页，共25页。6. The short one is far _ (expensive) . 7. The boy is not so _ (interesting) as his brother. 8. Dick sings _ (well), she sings _(well) t

7、han John, but Mary sings_ (well) in her class. 9. She will be much _ (happy) in her new house. 10. My room is not as _ (big) as my brothers.more importantlessolderyoungestcheapestmore expensiveinterestingwellbetterbesthappierbig第8页/共25页第九页，共25页。第9页/共25页第十页，共25页。基础过关1. quiet adj. _adv.2Loud adj. _adv

8、3clear clear adj. _ adv4talent talent n. _ adj. quietlyloudlyclearlytalented第10页/共25页第十一页，共25页。5true adj._adv. 6care vt. _adj._ adv. _adj.(反义词)7win vt_ (过去式）8break vt _(过去式）9.bring vt _(过去式)trulycarefulcarelesswonbrokebroughtcarefully第11页/共25页第十二页，共25页。books.Please give me another one.My brother is_

9、(滑稽）than me.differencesThoughmore popularbothinformationfunnier第12页/共25页第十三页，共25页。1.1.歌唱比赛 _2 2. .关心_3.3.与不相同 _4. 4. 和相同 _5 5只要 _6 6使显现，使表现出 _7.7.在方面有天赋 _8 8两个都_9. 9. 伸手相助 _10.10.实际上 _singing competitioncare aboutbe different fromthe same asas long asbring outbe talented inbothandreach for your hand

10、.in fact第13页/共25页第十四页，共25页。重点短语9伤了胳膊_10. .让某人笑_11嘲笑某人_12分享一切_13与类似_14 小学_15更多信息 _16.16. 善于和某人相处_17.17. 和一样_18. 与.相同19. 与 - 不同20. 认真对待break armsmake sb laughlaugh at sbshare everythingbe similar toprimary schoolmore informationbe good with sbasas the same as be different from take seriously第14页/共25页第

11、十五页，共25页。重点句型more outgoingBoth andDoes as fast asas long asbring outinmeless serious第15页/共25页第十六页，共25页。重点句型8.你游泳没有你弟弟好。You cant swim _ _ _ your brother.9. 他比我大两岁。He is _ _ _ than me. 10.她的身体状况一天天好起来。He is getting _ _ _ every day.11.他对英语越来越感兴趣。He is becoming _ _ _ _ _English.taller more outgoingas we

12、ll astwo years olderbetter and bettermore and more interested in第16页/共25页第十七页，共25页。第17页/共25页第十八页，共25页。译林牛津(ni jn)版1、make V. 使，促使使，促使(csh)。常见结构是：。常见结构是：1）make +人（宾语）人（宾语）+动词原形（宾补）动词原形（宾补）I cant_ the horse_.我无法使这匹马走动。我无法使这匹马走动。2）、）、make+宾语宾语+形容词（宾补）形容词（宾补）He often_me_.他常常使我感到快乐。他常常使我感到快乐。3）、）、make+宾语宾

13、语+名词（介宾结构，过去分词等作宾补）名词（介宾结构，过去分词等作宾补）We_ him head of our team.我们选他当我们队的队长。我们选他当我们队的队长。拓展拓展:make构成的常用短语有：构成的常用短语有：make faces, make mistakes, make friends with sb. make the bed , make money, make a living, make a telephonemake gomakes happymade第18页/共25页第十九页，共25页。 1)both在句中作代词使用，意为在句中作代词使用，意为“双方，两者，二人双方

14、，两者，二人”放在放在be动词和助动词之后，实义动词和助动词之后，实义动词之前。动词之前。_ _the flowers are very beautiful.=The flowers are_ very beautiful.2）both还可以用作形容词，意为还可以用作形容词，意为“两者的，双方的两者的，双方的”。_the answers are right.两个答案两个答案(d n)都对。都对。3）构成）构成bothand意为意为“不仅不仅而且而且”，可连接两个并列的成分，若连接两个，可连接两个并列的成分，若连接两个并列的主语，谓语动词用复数形式。并列的主语，谓语动词用复数形式。_you _h

15、e can speak both English and French. 。注意：注意：bothand 的否定式为的否定式为neithernorHe can speak _English _French.他既不会讲英语也不会讲法语。他既不会讲英语也不会讲法语。拓展：拓展：both的反义词是的反义词是neither意为两者都不。意为两者都不。 _ of them_ outgoing.他们两个都不外向（谓语动词用单数形式。）他们两个都不外向（谓语动词用单数形式。）Both ofboth Both Both andneither nor Neither is第19页/共25页第二十页，共25页。 1

16、.Her room is _ than _.A.biger, your B.bigger, your C.biger, yours D.bigger, yours2.Can you finish the work with _ time and _ people?A.less, fewer B.lesser, few C.fewer ,less D.little, fewer3.-Who is Lisa? - The one _ short black hair.A.in B.with C.have D.has4._ of Wang Leis parents are teachers.A.Al

17、l B.Every C.Both D.Each5.Lucy is the same _ her sister.A.to B.as C.with D.for6.Lily is my friend.She is _ outgoing than me.A.much B.a little C.a little much D.much moreB DBA B第20页/共25页第二十一页，共25页。A.to, to B.for, for C.to , for D. for, to8.My mother makes me _ my homework before 8 every day.A.to finis

18、h B.finish C.finishes D.finishing9. She is talented music but I am good sports. A.in, at B.at,in C.at,at D.in,in10.Larry is different _ his classmates.A.for B.from C.to D.on11. _you dont give up(放弃(fngq)，your dreams will come true. A. As long as B. As soon as C. As well as D.As often asA BDBA 第21页/共25页第二十二页，共25页。译林牛津(ni jn)版1.He is (hard-working) than the other students in his class. 2.I am shy so its not easy for me _(make)friends. 3.He doe