2021-2022学年江西省赣州市高一下学期3月英语试题Word版含答案.docx

1、2021-2022学年江西省赣州市高一下学期3月英语试题阅读理解（共11小题；每题2.5分，总分值27.5分）AHi everyone,Well, those of you who often read my blog （博客）know that I've moved. I'm now living in Bangkok, since my parents got jobs here. We got here about a month ago and we*ve found a place to live, so we're starting to feel a bi

2、t more settled （习惯的）.It*s so different here from home. Well, that's unsuiprising, of course! For one thing, there*s so much traffic all the time, and for a country girl like me, who's used to peace, it isn't easy to deal with. Well, I guess I'll get used to it, but it might take a wh

3、ile! Just wish someone had told me ahead of time that it would take me an hour to get from home to school every day 一 and an hour to get back! But I've made a decision: I'm going to use my time travelling wisely - to learn to knit （编织），perhaps, but mainly to learn Thai. Thai has a different

4、writing system and very difficult pronunciation, but I'm going to put my mind to it and I hope I can make some progress. It's a good thing lots of signs are in the Latin alphabet too, otherwise （不然）I'd be completely lost! One of my friends told me to try to learn some Thai before coming

5、here 一 if only I'd listened to him! Ifd be quite a bit easier now I guess.One of the truly wonderful things here is the food 一 you may remember that I've already written about how much I love Thai food. My favourite restaurant at home is Thai, so I'm used to all those spices （调卷 1）, and

6、I love them. But here wow, the flavours are out of this world.Well, that's all for now. Fil write more soon!1. What was the author's life like before moving to Bangkok?A. Poor but happy.B. Simple and boring.C. Peaceful and quiet.D. Busy but meaningful.2. What does the author mainly plan to d

7、o on her way to school?A. Learn Thai.B. Learn knitting.C. Practise writing.D. Remember different signs.3. Which of the following did the author quickly get used to in Bangkok?A. The food. B. The traffic. C. The school. D. The weather.When it comes to clever dogs, it's hard to imagine a faster, s

8、harper or braver dog than Bear.51. Co本空是对上文中的topic的原词复现。选项中的speech具有干扰性，但说 的内容应该是与某个话题相关，而非与演讲或说话方式相关，故排除。52. Do由下文中的you dont stop speaking可知，此处是建议你要连续几分钟不 停地说那个话题的内容。本空与下文中的stop是原词复现关系。53. Ao本空所在句旨在介绍不停地说的重要性，即使你觉得没有什么可说的或 者找不到合适的词，也不要停止说话。应选say,且与speak是同义词复现关系。54. Co本空所在句承接上文内容。当你发现没什么可说的或者找不到合适的词

9、 时，如果想不停地说，可以用另一种方式表达你的想法。故different符合语境。55. B。本空所在句中的this exercise指代”对着镜子进行两到三分钟即兴自言自语 演讲”的方法。由上文中的 Perfect your talking-to-yourself. by using a mirror to make short 2-3 minute impromptu speeches可知,这种练习方法是有用的。应选 helpful o第二节主题语境：人与社会历史、社会与文化本文是说明文。文章是对法语相关背景的介绍。56. is describedo考查一般现在时被动语态。设空处所在句描述

10、的是客观事实， 用一般现在时；主语French与动词describe之间是被动关系，用被动语态。故 填 is describedo be described as .被描述为 。57. ofo考查介词。because of因为。58. to learno考查动词不定式作补语的用法。此处考查“主语+系动词+形容词+动 词不定式”结构。英语中有一些形容词，如easy、fit、difficult、impossible等， 要求用及物动词的不定式来作它们的补足语。但在语义上，句子的主语便是动词 不定式的宾语。本句的主语it指代French。59. cameo考查一般过去时。由设空处后的时间状语in 1

11、066可知，此处描述的 事情发生在过去，用一般过去时，故填came。60. areo考查存现句。根据语境可知，这里指诺曼人从法国诺曼底入侵英国之后, “英语中有很多法语词”这一客观存在的事实，用一般现在时；设空处所在句是存 现句，其主语是plenty of French words,谓语动词用复数，故填are。61. that/ whicho考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，指代French words, 且在从句中作主语，故填that或whicholuckilyo考查副词。设空处作状语，用副词，表示“幸运的是”，故填lucky的 副词形式luckily o62. traveling /

12、 travellingo考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作动词Imagine 的宾语。imagine doing sth.想象做某事。63. ano考查不定冠词。根据语境可知，此处是泛指，表示得到一份令人兴奋的 工作；又因exciting是元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。64. easiero考查形容词比拟级。根据设空处前的much可知，本空所在局部与其 后的more enjoyable是并列关系，表达的是比拟意义，故填easy的比拟级easier0This little wonder has made himself quite famous for his special abil

13、ity to smell out injured and homeless koalas （考拉）in places that just went through forest fires.What he wasn't expecting was becoming an international superstar, attracting thousands of followers on social media （媒体）and even catching the attention of Hollywood stars Tom Hanks and Leonardo DiCapri

14、o!“We had special fireproof （防火的）shoes made for him to protect his feet from being hurt J explains proud owner and wildlife campaigner Tyson Mayr, 34, who teamed up with Bear after looking for a way to help animals influenced by the forest fires."Bear's so strong, but the moment he gets up

15、close and personal with a little one he's saved, he gets quite sad.”Tyson reached out to the International Fund for Animal Welfare, which directed him to the Detection Dogs for Conservation program at the University of the Sunshine Coast in Queensland, where Bear was in training."I'll n

16、ever forget meeting Bear for the first time, looking into those beautiful blue eyes. Even today I tear up because he is the real deal/ says Tyson, adding that Bear was forced to leave his first owners because of his obsessive-compulsive disorder （强迫症）."Firsthand, I quickly saw just how much of

17、an influence he was having. He runs for 10 km without even a drink stop, and can save up to 50 koalas in a day.”“The koalas know he's out there to save them,“ adds Tyson. "I think they'd agree with the rest of us that dogs really do make life so much better!,9What is Bear good at?A. Pla

18、ying with koalas.B. Putting out forest fires.C. Looking for injured koalas. D. Smelling out his followers.4. Tom Hanks and Leonardo DiCaprio.A. are Tyson's good friends B. have an influence on BearC. are interested in Bear's stories D. are famous Hollywood directorsWhere did Tyson first meet

19、 Bear?A. In the forest.B. In a university.C. On social media.D. In a Hollywood movie.5. What may koalas agree with according to Tyson?A. Dogs make a difference in our life.B. Dogs can make friends very easily.C. Dogs usually don't drink much.D. Dogs are good to their owners.CSome sayings we use

20、today are very old. They came from how people used to live long ago. Today we use the phrase “fly off the handle （柄）J meaning that someone suddenly becomes angry. Long ago, tools like axes （斧头）were very important to settlers. Axes were used to clear land and cut wood. It was important that the tools

21、 be carefully made. Axe heads needed to be well fixed to axe handles. Why? Tools that were made with less care and attention could be very perilous. If the head of an axe was not well fixed to its handle, it could fly off when a person was cutting things. It could easily hit someone.Have you ever ha

22、d "the wool pulled over your eyes"? If the wool has ever been pulled over your eyes, you have been tricked or fooled. This phrase came from the time when men wore wigs （彳双发）.Many of the wigs were made from wool （the hair of sheep）. Thus, "wool" became a popular nickname for a wig

23、. Just like today, people liked to play tricks, or practical jokes. One practical joke was to pull a man's wig over his eyes. His eyes were covered and people around laughed heartily. Afterwards, people said someone was fooled when the wool had been pulled over his eyes.Opposite to the saying “t

24、hings are looking up" in meaning, "go to pot" is often used when something becomes much worse. This phrase comes from candles. Candles were made by putting a wick （灯芯）in candle wax, which was in the form of liquid. The process could not be completed at once. At first the wax on the wi

25、ck was not thick enough and needed time to dry. So the wicks were coated repeatedly until the candles were big enough to use. When the candles burned low, the little leftover pieces were not thrown away. They were thrown in a pot. They had “gone to pot."What does the underlined word “perilous“

26、in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Strange. B. Cheap.C. Simple. D. Dangerous.6. What trouble did the joke bring the man wearing a wig?A. He had to pick up his wig from the ground. B. He suddenly became unable to see.C. He could not find his wool.D. He lost his way.7. If something has taken a turn fbr t

27、he better, we can use the saying “A. go to potB. fly off the handleC. things are looking upD. the wool has been pulled over your eyesWhat is the text mainly about?A. Stories behind some phrases.B. Special tools used by settlers.C. How people used to live long ago. D. Why some old sayings are still u

28、sed.二.七选五（共5小题；每题25分，总分值125分）Learning Chinese as a second language is good for me in many ways.1 Before learning Chinese it felt as if I were on a boat, sailing on the water and looking around but not truly being able to see the wonders that lay below me. But after being more familiar （熟悉的）with this

29、 language, I can read a large number of the words and write most of them, too. 2Learning Chinese has also given me new pieces of knowledge. Now, I see the word "lion” written in Chinese and I can almost see the word that ancient Chinese people wrote to represent the king of the forest. _3_ I ca

30、me to learn that a few thousand years ago, ancient Chinese people already started grasping complicated concepts （掌握复杂概念）and putting them to use, most of which they fortunately wrote down. As a result, today we can read all about that knowledge and put it to use.Books and characters aside, learning C

31、hinese can raise musical skills and salaries （薪 水）, 4 Chinese just so happens to be one of these tonal （声调的）languages! Also, learning Chinese can give you job chances in mainland China, perhaps even as a translator. The more job choices you have, the more likely you are to earn a higher salary.To le

32、arn Chinese, you can go to a Chinese school. _5 Anyway, I believe that learning Chinese can help you just as it has helped me!A. I almost see a real lion, dancing before my eyes!B. It has allowed me to understand my family better.C. Or you can ask for help from a friend or family member.D. Knowing a

33、 second language has helped me read interesting books.E. Every time I visit China, I feel like a sailor entering a beautiful sea.F. A study showed that learning tonal languages can help people learn music.G. Without question, this has allowed me to enjoy more of the beauty of China.三.完形填空（共15题，每题1分，

34、总分值15分）You may think that speaking English to yourself is a silly idea. In fact, it is one of the most J_ ways of improving your speaking skills.First off, speaking to yourself will _2_ you of the fear of making mistakes and feeling _3_ as you probably would when speaking with another person. You do

35、n't even have to speak loudly. Yet, this will help you _4_ the sound of your own voice when speaking English, which you may find strange at first.If you are wondering what there is to _5_ about, you can always start by expressing the _6_ you are having at the moment. What you say isn*t important

36、; it*s _7_ that you simply keep talking. Another thing you can try is _8_ that someone is asking you questions so that you can answer them. This is an excellent way of practicing to _9_ in English.Perfect your talking-to-yourself 10 by using a mirror （镜子）to make short 2-3 minute impromptu （即兴的）speec

37、hes. Pick any topic you like, and speak about that 11 for several minutes straight, without J 2. Its important that you don't stop speaking even if you feel that you have nothing else to 13 or that you can't find the right word. Go around and express your ideas in a（n） 14 way. In time, you w

38、ill realize how 15 this exercise really is.1. A. unusualB. effectiveC. difficultD. similar2. A. freeB. tellC. warnD. advise3. A. excitedB. calmC. angryD. nervous4. A. listen toB. take care ofC. pass onD. get used to5. A.learnB.speakC. worryD. discuss6. A. methodsB. storiesC. ideasD. fears7. A. natur

39、alB. interestingC. importantD. strange8. A. realizingB. rememberingC. acceptingD. imagining9. A. thinkB. answerC. teachD. study10. A. problemB. skillC. situationD. understanding11. A. personB. wayC. topicD. speech12. A. forgettingB. planningC. addingD. stopping13. A. sayB. actC.changeD. lose14. A. s

40、ingleB. secretC. differentD. common15. A. oldB. helpfulC. expensiveD. tiring第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。French, the second most studied language in the world, 1.（describe） as the language of love, partly because 2.its smooth sound. It is spoken at the Eurovision Song Cont

41、est （欧洲歌唱大赛）.French has always been a widely used language, and it's relatively easy 3.（learn）.You might know that the Normans 4.(come) from Normandy in France in 1066 to invade (入侵)England. Well, it's thanks to them that there 5.(be) plenty of French words in the English language. The Norma

42、ns introduced French to the country, and over time, some French words were mixed into the English language. For example, prison, cafe and souvenir are all French words 6.are still commonly used today. English speakers are already familiar with a lot of vocabulary so, 7.(lucky), French can be picked

43、up pretty quickly by new learners.Why would you want to learn it? Just think about how many countries speak French. It's not just France - there's Belgium, Canada, Chad, Madagascar, Morocco, Switzerland, and many more. Imagine 8.(travel) to one of these places or one day living and working t

44、here. Knowing French whether it's to talk to the locals or to get 9.exciting job - will make things much 10.(easy) and more enjoyable. Learn while you're young and it will become second nature in no time.参考答案阅读理解CAA CCBA DBCA七选五EGAFC完形填空 BADDBCCDAB CDACB语法填空 56. is described语法填空 56. is descr

45、ibed57. of58. to learn59. came 60. are61. that / which62. luckily63. traveling / travelling64. an65. easier主题语境：人与自我生活与学习本文是应用文。文章为一篇博客文章，作者提供了自己初到异国生活的见闻 和感受。21. Co 细节理解题。由正文第二段中的 For one thing, there*s so much traffic all the time, and for a country girl like me, who*s used to peace, it isn't

46、easy to deal with 可 知，作者之前生活在乡村，习惯了平静的日子。22. Ao细节理解题。由正文第二段中的I'm going to use my time travelling wisely 一 to learn to knit, perhaps, but mainly to learn Thai 可知，作者打算利用上学 和放学时花在路上的时间主要学习泰语。23. Ao细节理解题。由正文第三段可知，作者来泰国之前就喜欢泰餐，对泰国 食物的口味非常适应。B篇主题语境：人与自然自然生态本文是记叙文。英雄小狗救助在森林大火中受伤的考拉。24. Co 细节理解题。由第二段中的

47、his special ability to smell out injured and homeless koalas可知，Bear可以找出受伤的、失去家园的考拉。25. Co 细节理解题。由第三段中的 even catching the attention of Hollywood stars Tom Hanks and Leonardo DiCaprio可知，两位好莱坞明星对Bear的故事感兴趣。26. Bo细节理解题。由第六段内容可知，Tyson是在阳光海岸大学第一次见到了 Bear。27. Ao 推理判断题。由最后一段中的“The koalas know hefs out there

48、 to save them J adds Tyson. "I think they'd agree with the rest of us that dogs really do make life so much better!”可知，Tyson觉得考拉们也会认为狗对我们的生活产生了很大 的影响，让我们的生活变得更美好。主题语境：人与社会历史、社会与文化本文是说明文。文章介绍了几条英语谚语的来历。28. Do 词义猜想题。由划线词后的解释 it could fly off when a person was cutting things 和 It could easily hit someone 可知,perilous 止匕处相当于 dangerousoBo细节理解题。由第二段中的His eyes were covered可知，这种玩笑会让戴 假发的男士突然看不见东西。29. Co细节理解题。根据文中对三个谚语的介绍可知，尤其是最后一段首句 Opposite to the saying "things are looking up“ in meaning, "go