新概念英语第二册第三本51课

1、take exercisetake a strict diettake operationtake medicine n. 报偿报偿 n. 美德美德 n. 节食节食 v. 禁止禁止 adv. 匆忙地匆忙地 v. 使尴尬使尴尬 adv. 内疚地内疚地 adj. 严格的严格的 v. 给奖赏给奖赏 adv. 偶尔地偶尔地reward n. 报偿；报偿； v. 给奖赏给奖赏 give sb. reward 给给报偿报偿 reward sb. with sth. 用用奖赏奖赏. reward sb. for sth. 因为因为给某人奖赏给某人奖赏 他因为拿了第一名而受到奖赏。他因为拿了第一名而受到奖赏。

2、 He was rewarded for the first prize. virtue n. 美德，德行美德，德行 She has many virtues such as loyalty, courage and truthfulness.diet n. 节食节食 go on a diet =be on a diet 实行节食实行节食 a balanced diet 均衡饮食均衡饮食 forbid v.禁止（禁止（forbade, forbidden） forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事禁止某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事允许某人

3、做某事 禁止停车禁止停车 Parking forbidden 紫禁城紫禁城 Forbidden City embarrass v. 使尴尬使尴尬 sth. embarrass sb. 让让感到尴尬感到尴尬 You embarrassed me. 你让我感到尴尬你让我感到尴尬 To my embarrassment 让我感到尴尬的是让我感到尴尬的是 embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的令人尴尬的 embarrassed adj. 感到尴尬感到尴尬 embarrassment n. 尴尬尴尬strict adj. 严格的严格的 be strict with sb. 对某人严格对某人严格

4、My father is strict with me. be strict about/in sth. 对对严格严格 我们必须严肃对待这个问题。我们必须严肃对待这个问题。 We must be strict about this problem. occasionally adv. 偶而地偶而地，有时，有时 = sometimes at times now and again off and on on the occasion in the circumstance/situation 1、My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things g

5、ot so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. things（要用复数形式）表示（要用复数形式）表示“情况，情情况，情形，状况，形势形，状况，形势”等含义：等含义： 情况变得越来越糟糕。情况变得越来越糟糕。 Things are getting worse. 你最近怎么样啊？你最近怎么样啊？ How are things going on with you? 2、First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. first of al

6、l 首先首先, 首要首要 (许多事情中首许多事情中首要的要的, 即最重要的即最重要的) First of all I must see your passport. at first 首先（句型首先（句型at first, then 起起先先然后然后，强调时间的先后，强调时间的先后) write out 写出写出 写报告写报告 write out a report 3、The list included most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets.(4) It

7、contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!(11) Does the bill include a tip? Were including you in our team. 4、Yesterday I paid him a visit. pay sb. a visit 拜访某人拜访某人 pay a visit to sb./someplace 拜访某人拜访某人/某地某地. = call on sb./at someplace 5、I rang the bell and was not surprised to

8、 see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. as+adj./adv.+ as 像像一样一样 He is as smart as you. asas ever 像往常一样像往常一样 迈克还是像原来一样文静。迈克还是像原来一样文静。 Mike is as quiet as ever. 6、He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. lead sb. into 进门进门 show sb. out 出门出门 see sb. off 送行送行 7、It was ob

9、vious that he was very embarrassed. it was obvious that obviously In reward for/ give sb. a reward of $1/for doing sth. reward sb. with $1/for doing sth. / reward sb. for sth.2. decide to do sth. = make a decision to do sth. = make up ones mind to do sth.3. go /be on a diet4. pay sb. a visit5. Contain , include 6. first of all , worst of all / best of all / least of all7. raise/ rise; lay / lie; beat / winHugh is so fat that he has gone on a diet. He has forbidden himself all the foods he likes but he has not lost weight. When the writer visited him yesterday, he hid a l