高一英语wildlife protection教案

1、Unit 4 Wildlife ProtectionPart OneVocabulary1.reserven. 保护区；贮藏，储备v. 保留；储备；预定（约）；租定（座位，房间等）eg.1）The front row is reserved _the family ofthe bride.A. of B.in C. toD.forbe reserved for留作，专供.之用2）Reserve your strengthfor the climb.2.applyvt. 应用，使用；涂，敷，抹；专心，集中精力vi. 请求；申请；适用；产生作用；有直接关系eg. 1)Now I want to _

2、the position as you said just now. Could you please give me abrief _your intention?A. applyfor; accountofB. reactto; introduction aboutC. reply for; description of D.remind of; introduction about2) Ifyou _ yourself tothe textbook, you will find the question is no more difficult.A. applyB.absorb C. e

3、ngage D.appeal解析：apply oneself to 专心于；be absorbed in 专心于，全神贯注于；engageoneself in 忙于.；appealto 对.有吸引力；呼吁。3.suggestvt. 建议；暗示；推荐eg.1）His suggestion _ tosee the artexhibition interestedeveryone of us.A. thatwe goB. which we should goC. that we would go D.we should go解析：suggestion 后跟同位语从句时用虚拟（should）+v.，t

4、hat 引导同位语从句时不可省。2）He came tomyclass every week, but his attitude _ he wasnot reallyinterestedinthis subject.A. expressed B.described C. explainedD. suggested4.containvt. 包含；容纳；克制（强烈的感情）；抑制eg. 用 contain，include，including， included 填空1） This book _ tenunits, _ twomainrevision.2） This bottle_twoglasses

5、 of beer.3） The money Igaveyou_your sisters.4） Everyone hadsomething to say,me _.解析：1）contains，including；2）contains；3）included；4）included5.6.affecteffectvt. 影响；感动；（疾病）侵袭eg.Much _by the story ofCong Fei, I am also determined tobe a volunteer worker.A. affected B. affecting C. admired D.effectedn. 结果；

6、效果；作用；影响v. 产生，招致，完成eg.The first Chinese Passport Lawmakes a passport _ for tenyearswith no extension.A. available B.valid C. official D.effective解析：available 可得到的；可利用的；valid 有效地（指仍被权威部门认可，可以继续使用）；official 官方的；正式的；effective 有效的（产生或能产生期望的结果）短语：have aneffect(influence) on 对.产生影响7.attention年轻一代经常被鼓励多去关心

7、国家大事。The young generation are often encouraged to pay more attention to stateaffairs.8.specieseg. We should do our best tosave endangered species.单复同形，同类词语还有 means，series, goods 等。9.respondvi. &vt. 回复,反应，响应，应答eg.I invited her todinner but she did not respond.我请她吃晚饭, 但她未作回答。He failedto respond tothe

8、medicine.他服了这药未见起色。短语：respond to同义词：react，answer,reply10.reliefeg.It wasa greatrelieftofind that myfamily wasall safe.relieve vt. 减轻,救济,解除eg.The route wasdesigned torelieve traffic congestion.这条路是为缓解交通拥挤而开辟的。relieve sb. of 解除某人的(负担等); 减轻某人的(痛苦等) 俗偷去(某物) 解除某人(职务)11.appreciatevt. 欣赏,感激,赏识vt. 领会，充分意识vi

9、. 增值eg.We appreciate your helping us.12.inspectvt. 调查,检阅 vi. 调查eg.Police were calledout tokeepat the airport, and inspect the arriving planes.警察们被紧急召集起来去守卫机场, 并对到达的飞机进行检查。inspect .for. 检查.是否有.; 就.而检查13.mercyn. 怜悯,宽恕,仁慈,恩惠,幸运adj. 仁慈的,宽恕的eg.They were lost at the sea, atthe mercy ofthe wind andweather.

10、他们在海上迷了路, 任凭风和天气的摆布。atthe mercyof 在.的掌握之中, 完全受.支配, 任.摆布have mercyon upon 对.有怜悯心show mercy tosb. 对某人表示宽大仁慈takesb. tomercy 饶某人的命, 免某人一死without mercy 残忍地, 毫不留情地Part Two Phases1.as aresulteg.He didnt work hard, asa result he failedhis exam.扩展：result in eg.Stress and tiredness often result ina lack ofcon

11、centration.result from eg. Great dangerscanresult from misconceiving of the enemys intentions.错误地估计敌人的意图就会招致巨大的危险。e intobeingeg. A car comesinto being througha series of complex operations.汽车经过一连串的复杂作业程序而制成。eg.This wasreally adifficult question, but a little boy _ a goodanswer.A. came up to B.came o

12、ut C. came up with D.came round解析：come upto 比得上，达到（标准）；come out 出版；结果是；come upwith 想出；找出（答案，计划等）；come round 复原；顺便来访3. die 短语1) die from 死于，因而死2) die of 死于，因而死。注：关于 die from 与 die of 的区别：die of 表示“死于病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。die from 表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。3) be dying for sth todo sth 迫切想要(做)某事。He is dying for someth

13、ing toeat.4) die away(声音、风、光线等)渐息，渐弱。如：声音、风、光线等 The sound of the cardied awayin the distance. 汽车的响声消失在远处。5) die down (慢慢)熄灭，平静下来。His angerhas died down a bit. 他的怒气已消了一点6) die off 一个一个地死去 die (=die one by one)。如：As he grewolder, his relativesalldiedoff. 随着他年龄的增长，他的亲人都一个一个地死去了。7) die out (家族、种族、习俗、观念等

14、)灭绝，绝迹。如：Many old customs are dying out.许多旧习俗正在消失。eg.1） The noise of the car _inthe distance.A. died down B.died out C. died offD. diedaway解析：die down 逐渐减弱；人听到声音逐渐变小，但声音本身没有变小，所以用 dieaway 。2）No one hascome up witha convincing explanation of why dinosaurs_.A. diedoutB.died ofC. died for D.died hard4.

15、getdressedeg.Hurryup and getdressed!5.protect.fromeg.He raisedhis arm to protecthis child from hurt.6.doharm toeg.Ifyou do harm to me I shall not look over you.如你对我使坏, 我可不饶恕你。反义：do good to eg.Exercise will do good toyour health.Part ThreeSentences1. She turned round andthere wasan antelope with asad face looking at her.1) The driver went tothe town for help, withthe passengers_(wait)in the bus.2) With the luggage_(lay)on the platform, he fellasleep on the bench aside.3) With a lot of homework_(do), he cant goout toplay withme.解析：waiting；laid；todo2. They livedon the