【小站教育】雅思阅读(剑1-剑9)中那些可以互相替换的同义词

1、400-080-6358www.zhan .comUI06敎盲zhan. com雅思阅读 同义词替换（剑 1-剑9）剑9第一篇：1. recog nise on e's ability/ perceive on e's tale nt/on e's tale nt be perceived2. enrol in a school/atte nd a school3. sth that made him rich and famous/ sth br ing him both fame and fort une4. Immediately understand/insta

2、nt recognition5. refer to/ known as6. con sult/ ask advice of7. now/ curre nt/prese nt/happe ning8. tran smissi on/ sending in formati on9. resp on se/ reply10. ground rules/ assumpti ons un derly ing the research11. likelihood/ it seems/ perhaps, guess, estimate12. life expecta ncy/ the lifetime of

3、13. most powerful/ the largest/ the biggest/ the best/ the greatest14. resemble/ pretty well like/ be similar to/ same as15. promptly/ immediately/in sta ntly16. migra nt/ migrate/ migrati on17. before/ i n adva nee/ prior/ previously/ former18. make big changes/ redesign/modification/alteration19.

4、lack/ n ever/no/not/in n eed of/wa nt20. i ncomplete fossilised remai ns/ on ly fragme nts are found21. determ ine/ decide22. obtain/ acquire/ earn / gain / get/ procure/ receive / secure23. den se/ tight/thick/heavy24. in dicate/ dem on strate / disclose / display / exhibit/ express/ hint/ imply/ p

5、oint out/ pr esent/ reveal/ show /signify/suggest剑9第二篇:在线留学数苗革新者400-080-6358www.zhan .comUI96敎肓zhan. com1. In itiative/i nitiate/ la un ch/ pioneer/ in troduce/ develop2. Nati onal policy/ New Zeala nd strategy3. Global/i ntern ati onal4. Team effort/ i nstitutio nal worki ng party5. Hypothesis/gues

6、s/ speculati on/ possibility/theory/pote ntial6. Suitable/appropriate7. Worldwide regulations/ international standard8. Medical con diti on s/ ill ness/ disease9. Place-at risk/ leave-vu In erable10. Auditory problems/heari ng loss11. Study/carry out research12. Machi nery no ise/ no ise gen erated

7、by machi ne13. Child which have not bee n diag no sed/ un diag no sed childre n14. Curre nt teachi ng method/ moder n teachi ng practices15. Cooling systems/ air-conditioning/mechanical means of ventilation16. Differe nt/disti nct/varied/reverse17. Preve nt/keep from/i nhibit/stop/thwart18. Pote nti

8、al/future/be expected to be/possible/likely19. Fail to do/never/not/un able to do20. Calculate/determ ine the value21. Be worked out/be calculated22. Realise/recog nise/show/see/u ndersta nd23. Wit ness/view/see/observe24. Distorted/look smeared/not circular剑9第三篇:1. Competitive/competitors/competiti

9、 on2. Achieveme nt/successBecause/thus/It is that 强调句型 /so在线留学数亩革新者400-080-6358www.zhan .com在线留学数亩革新者400-080-6358www.zhan .com在线留学数亩革新者UI9&敎盲zhan. com400-080-6358www.zhan .com3. Rely on previous eve nts/draw on past experie nee4. A result of/ a product of5. Pitfalls/ traps/s nares6. Exposure to

10、/bombard - with7. Receptive/receive/embrace/accept/agree8. Novelty/new experie nee9. Fear/phobia10. Embarrassme nt/ridicule11. Psychological ill ness/me ntal disorder12. Decide/decisi on13. Scien tific/scie nce/tech no logy/tech no logical14. Argue/argume nt/debate/debatable/discuss/dispute/disputab

11、le15. Un dersta ndable/un dersta nd/reas on able16. Be affected by/in flue nee17. Still exist/be still with us18. Stop/halt/preve nt/end19. Poin tless/not/no point of20. Misreprese nted/pa int un real pictures21. The custom of speak ing/ popular speech22. Grammatical rules/ rules of grammar23. Alter

12、 native/choice/way/replaceme nt在线留学数亩革新者UI9&敎盲zhan. com400-080-6358www.zhan .com剑9第四篇1. Back into Britain/ re-import into Britain2. Reliable/predictable3. Cut dow n/reduce4. In crease in come/export earner5. Power stati on/power pla nt6. In the vici nity of/aro und/n earby7. Extract ion of seawe

13、ed/clea n seaweed8. Result from/cause9. In dan ger/at risk10. Comparatively/relatively11. Expla nati on /expla in/reas on12. Tran smissi on of in formati on/in formati on pass on/i nformati on send back/tra nsmit13. Unn ecessary/red undan t/superfluous14. In cide nt/eve nt15. I nitially/origi nally1

14、6. Be about to stop work ing/on the br ink of faili ng17. Be used to/by means of18. Send messages over dista nces/tra nsmit in formatio n from place to place19. Signal stre ngth/ stre ngth of the sig nal20. From her childhood/whe n she was a child21. Her childre n were born/birth of her two daughter

15、s22. Marie took over the teachi ng positi on /she was appo in ted to the professorship23. Have the same property/ - is true for Receive recog niti on/be awarded在找留学教育革新者UI9&敎盲zhan. com400-080-6358www.zhan .comSBUI96敎盲zhan. conn6在銭留学敦育革新者UI9&敎盲zhan. com400-080-6358www.zhan .com6在銭留学敦育革新者UI9&a

16、mp;敎盲zhan. com400-080-6358www.zhan .com剑9其他：1. Collect/accumulate2. Both-a nd/not onl y butalso3. Stock sth./ a stock of sth.4. Be exposed to/ by exposure to5. Imitatio n/imitate/mimic6. Be con ti ngent on/ depe nd on7. Mastery/power8.The aspects of self-aware ness is difficult to research directly/

17、Empirical in vestigati on of the se lf-as-subject are rather scarce8. - is link to -/the link betwee nand9. Primarily intend for the public/for the ordinary visitor10. Personal in volveme nt/themselves can act as if part of the historical en vir onment11. -and -are less easy to distinguish than befo

18、re/ the sharp distinction is gradually evapor ating12. Bala nee the con flict ing priorities/ steer a n arrow course betwee n the dema nd of 13. Reveal/prese nt/prese ntati on14. Durable objects/ transitory nature of the materials（ 反义词）15. Con sumer/market force16. Give false impressi on/ bias in th

19、e represe ntati on17. Curre nt tren d/majority of the public剑8:Cambridge 8 TEST 11. agree=concur=go along with=fall in with=go with v.同意2. sceptic and advocate=differe nt attitude 不同的看法3. significance=impressive=meaning=sense n重要性4. meditati on: the practice of empty ing your mind of thoughts and fe

20、eli ngs, in order torelax completely or for religious reasons n.冥想，沉思5. parapsychology: the scie ntific study of mysterious abilities that some people claim tohave, such as knowing what will happen in the future n.通灵学6. environment=condition=light, sound, warmth=situation=circumstanee n. 环境7. alter=

21、change=revise=make changes v. 改变8. trial=experiment=test n.实验9. success rate=positive result=achievement=progress=breakthrough=accomplishmentn.成就10. pick out=identify=recognize=know=tell v.认出，识另S11. limit=minimize=maximum=the most=ceiling=cut-off point v. 限制12. different=individual=not like=vary=not

22、 the same=contrast with=diverse adj. 独特的13. invention=device=creation=innovation n.发明，装置14. cold temperature=freezing weather=chilly=frosty=wintry=cold snap adj. 寒冷的15. farming=agriculture n.农业16. simultaneous=at the same time=together=at once=at one time adj.同时的17. uniform=equal=homogeneous adj.均衡的

23、18. devise=formulate=inven t=create=come up with=make up=c on ceive=co in=dream up v. 创造19. civil=municipal=metropolitan adj.城市的20. divide=split=separate=break up=break dow n=take apart=take somethi ng to piece v. 分开21. n ew=revoluti on ary=origi nal=inno vati on=fresh=no vel=be in its infancy adj.新

24、的，革 命的22. create=in troduce=inven t=make sth. do sth.=be the cause=lead to sth. v.发明23. organize=co-ordinate=arrange=set out=put something in order=line up v.组织，使协 调24. public eve nt=com munal activity公众、社交活动25. aviati on disaster=sky accide nt=air crash 空难26. prompt=result in=lead to=make somebody

25、do something=cause somebody to do somethi ng=lead somebody to do somethi ng=motivate=in duce somebody to do somethi ng v. 导致27. resemble=like=similar=alike=much the same=comparable v.类似28. oversimplify=incomplete=simplistic=generalize=see things in black and white adj.过于简化的，不完整的altitude=fr om-m eter

26、s above the ground=height=how high=level n.高度6在銭留学敦育革新者400-080-6358www.zhan .comUI96敎肓zhan. com29. zone=airspace=region=area=district=quarter=block=suburb n.区域30. weather=meteorological=climate=condition n. 气候31. categorize=class / type=sort=classify=be grouped=grade v分类32. create=establish=invent=s

27、tart up=open=set up=found=inception v.仓U建33. beacon and flashing=light=beam n.灯光34. improve=develop=evolve=get better=catch up=pick up=things are looking up v.发展,进化35. aircraft=plane=by air n.飞机36. average-sized=medium-sized adj. 中等的37. city=metropolita n=urba n=tow n=village=civic= muni cipal=dow n

28、tow n n.城市38. pendulum : a long metal stick with a weight at the bottom that swings regularlyfrom side to side to control the working of a clock n.钟摆39. coincidental : happening completely by chanee without being planned adj.巧合的40. disobey : to refuse to do what some one with authority tells you to

29、do, or refuse to obey a rule or law v.不服从Cambridge 8 TEST 2drastically : extreme and sudden adv.彻底地 carry out : subject to :使服从 remain=stay=keep=continue to be=stillv.保持detect =in spect=exam ine=no tice=spot=become aware / con scious=no te=c on serve=perceive v 检查在线留学教苟革新者400-080-6358www.zhan .comUl

30、站敎肓zhan. comf ault=flaw=defect=trouble=bug=virus=be somethi ng wrong with=be somethi ng matter with n.缺陷，缺点eno ugh=sufficie nt=adequate=cover=meet somebody's n eed adj.足够的main=largely=principal=chief=major=key=primary=prime=predominant=core adj.主要的：documentation=written account=evidence=proof n.

31、 证明shift=switch=transfer=move=jerk v.转换con siste nt=last in g=stay the same=c on sta nt=un cha nging adj.持续的drought=no rain at all=dry=dusty adj.干旱的period=cycle=era=age n. 年 代random=arbitrary=at random adj.随机的molte n=hot=heat=boili ng / boili ng hot=scaldi ng / scaldi ng hot adj. 熔化的inten se=str on

32、g=passi on ate=powerful=deepadj. 强 烈 的discover=explore=find / unearth=turn up v.开发，发现patter n=trade / commodity=bus in ess n.贸易relate to=associate with=link to / connect to=identify with 联系feeling=emotional response / sensory=a sense of=passion n. 感觉 unappreciated=undervalued adj.低估的difficult=elusiv

33、e=hard / tough=easier said than done adj.困难的，难懂的study=research=a nalyse=do/c on duct research v.研究400-080-6358www.zhan .com10400-080-6358www.zhan .comsmell=odour=sce nt n.气味在线留学教育革新者10400-080-6358www.zhan .comUI06敎肓zhan. cominterpretation=be considered to be=understanding=reading n.理解define=distingu

34、ish=tell the differenee v.使明确 damage=impair=break=do/cause damage=scratch v 损害realize=consciously consider=occur to=become aware=sink in=strike=hit=wake up to the fact that v.想到reveal=show=demonstrate=let somebody see=present=expose=let somebody take a look v.显示to be defi ned=unan swered无答案的husbands

35、 and wives=marriage partner / spouse=couple=newlyweds 夫妇linguistic=language n.语言describe=n ame=express=give a de of=tell of v.描述iption of=tite about=give an acco unt=in adequatedo not smell=odorless 没有气味的lack=do not exist =not enosufficient=in short supply v.缺乏的regard as=consider to 把认作unpleasant=of

36、fensive=horrible / disgusting / revolting=not very nice=nasty adj. 极讨厌 的certa in=some=a measure of adj.一些corresp on d=be con sist of=co in cide=match up v.致releva nee n.关联float=afloat v.浮动在线留学教苟革新者400-080-6358www.zhan .com)al=target n.目的UI站敎肓zhan. connCambridge 8 TEST 31. buildi ng=property=c on str

37、uct ion n.建筑2. support=back=be behind=in support of=back somebody up v.支持3. finan cial support=f un d=fi nan cial aid 资助4. stumbling block=difficulty=trouble n. 麻烦5. create=ge nerate=form=produce v.形成6. direct=guide=lead=instruct=give order/instruction v.扌旨导7. beam=laser=ray=glow=glare n.光线，激光8. aim

38、=direct at=purpose=po in t=idea=objective=g9. test in real=field test 实10. geni us=gifted ness / tale nt / inte11. in herit=r un in family=receive=get=be give n=be awarded v.继承12. talent=prodigy=skill=ability=craftsmanship=flair=have a knack=a natural ability to do something well n.才能，技能13. lesse n=

39、mi ni mize=subside=lighte n=relieve=ease=allayv.减少14. significance=supremacy=definition=meaning=sense=connotation n.重要性15. achieve=make=succeed=ma nage=makeorogress=accomplish=get results v 达成16. limitation=restricted=disadvantage=drawback=liability=the downside n.限制in exorable=in evitable=un stoppa

40、ble=remorseless adj.无法改变的在线留学教苟革新者400-080-6358www.zhan .comUI9&敎盲18.stable=charzhan. comacteristic=c on sta nt=steady=fixed=un cha nging adj.无稳定的在銭留学敦育革新者400-080-6358www.zhan .comackody up v.支持UI站敎肓zhan. conn18. life spa n=durati on of life19. biological clock=i nternal clock 生物钟20. proIon g=ext

41、e nd=drag out=sp in out v.延伸，延长21. prin ciple=law=c on scie nce=scruples n.原贝 V, 法贝 V22. optimal=better=best adj.最佳的23. con serve=save / frugal=reserve=keep back v节约，保存24. immortality : the state of living for ever or being remembered for ever adj. 不朽的25. orga nism=livi ng thi ng=life form=wildlife

42、=an ani mal, pla nt, huma n, or any otherliving thing n.有机的Cambridge 8 TEST 31. buildi ng=property=c on struct ion n.建W!2. support=back=be behi nd=in support3. finan cial support=f un d=fi nan cial aid资助4. stumbling block=difficulty=trouble n. 麻烦5. create=ge nerate=form=produce v.形成6. direct=guide=l

43、ead=instruct=give order/instruction v.扌旨导7. beam=laser=ray=glow=glare n.光线，激光8. aim=direct at=purpose=point=idea=objective=goal=target n.目的9. test in real=field test 实地测试geni us=gifted ness / tale nt / in tellectual=i ntellige nce=brai ns=brillia nt=wisdom n. 天400-080-6358 才Ai Ib#1 RmcvMZhtr在銭留学敦育革新

44、者UI96敎肓zhan. com400-080-6358www.zhan .com10. in herit=r un in family=receive=get=be give n=be awarded v.继承11. talent=prodigy=skill=ability=craftsmanship=flair=have a knack=a natural ability to do something well n.才能，技能12. lesse n=mi ni mize=subside=lighte n=relieve=ease=allayv.减少13. significance=sup

45、remacy=definition=meaning=sense=connotation n.重要性14. achieve=make=succeed=ma nage=makeorogress=accomplish=get results v 达成15. limitation=restricted=disadvantage=drawback=liability=the downside n.限制16. in exorable=in evitable=un stoppable=remorseless adj.无法改变的20. biological clock= inte18.17. life spa

46、 n=durati on of life21. proIon g=exte nd=drag22. prin ciple=law=c on scie nce=scrup23. optimal=better=best adj.最佳的24. con serve=save / frugal=reserve=keep back v节约，保存25. immortality : the state of living for ever or being remembered for ever adj. 不朽的26. orga nism=livi ng thi ng=life form=wildlife =a

47、n ani mal, pla nt, huma n, or any other living thing n.有机的Cambridge 8 TEST 41. middle-year educati on=lower sec on dary school中学2. format=pattern n.格式163. less successful student=struggler 差等生4. key=contributing factor=important=major=significant=critical n. 关键5. achievement=attainment=progress=brea

48、kthrough=accomplishment n.成就6. spacious=largely=big=huge=vast=e no rmous=imme nseadj.广阔的7. adapt=accessible=get used to=become/grow accustomed to=adjust to v. 适应，可接近的8. careful=elaborate=c on scie ntious=thorough=meticulous=methodical adj.仔细的，精心的9. supplementary=assist=additional=extra=further=added

49、=spare=more=another n.补充,帮助10. effort=hard work=work at=push11. correct an swer=acc12. imbala nce=disorder=uyoursel不平衡13. no Ion ger resp on d=resista nce=fight aga inst 抵抗14. cost=financial outlay=spend=charge=fare=rental=toll n.支出15. innate=built-in adj.先天的16. immu ni ty=resista nee n.免疫力17. en ta

50、il=in volve v.包含18. circumsta nce=system n.环境，系统19. feed on=prey on以为食20. blight=plague v.破坏21. wipe out=eradicate=get rid of=abolish=scrap=do away with=elim in ate 根除22. plague=in fest=troublesome v.折磨23. compare=determination of variation=contrast=liken=make a comparison=draw an an alogy=draw a pa

51、rallel v.对比24. criterion=identification=standard=scale n.标准，识另S25. compatible=use both method=well-matched=be made for each other=be a perfect match /pair/couple=be right for=be ideally suited adj. 兼容的26. specime n=in dividual n.标本27. contain er=plastic or glass tube n.容器adj.湿的29. habitat=area=the e

52、n vir onme31. little time and effort is requirnance and in terve nti on最小程度30. pitfall=trap n.陷阱的维修与介入32. pesticide: a chemical substa nee used to kill in sects and small ani mals that destroy crops n.杀虫剂33. preservative: a chemical substance that is used to prevent things from decaying, for example

53、 food or wood n.防腐剂剑7Cambridge 7 TEST 11. rely on=depend on 依靠 v.18在找留学教苟革新者UI96敎肓zhan. com400-080-6358www.zhan .comv.10. in accurate=in correct=wr ongle确的 UI06敎肓I 2. avoid=stay away=keep away=steer clear of=make a detour 避免 v.3. die out=exti nct=disappear =no Ion ger exist灭绝 v.4. hunt=search for=lo

54、ok for=try to find=in search of 打猎 v.5. limb=arm or leg=body=orga n 四肢 n.6. perceive=sense=see=spot=become aware of=observe 感知，感觉7. calculate=measure=work out=figure=estimate=access 计算 v.8. detect ion=findin g=observati on探测 n.coin=inven t=make=create=come up with 发明，创造 v.20在找留学教苟革新者UI96敎肓zhan. com4

55、00-080-6358www.zhan .com20在找留学教苟革新者UI96敎肓zhan. com400-080-6358www.zhan .com12. dow nward=fall=drop=dowiri KF*苍住13. in creas in g=soari ng=grow ing=14. primarily=ma inly=largely=chiefly=pr in cipally主要地 adv.15. due to=because of=as a result of=tha nks to=owing to因为16. decrease=reduce=fall=drop 下降 v.17. radical=not traditional=new=unconventional激进的 adj.18. prior to=beforeha nd=before=in adva nce=on the eve of 之前19. dema ndin g=difficul