Home《家园（2020）》第二季第六集完整中英文对照剧本

1、好了，把你的袋放进去Okay, put your bag in.你也坐上小推车里Into the cart you go.好了Okay.你好Hello.我六岁的时候，我坐在一架的士上When I was six years old and was driving in this taxi前往亚特兰大的中心 我看到那些玻璃外墙的高楼大厦to the center of Atlanta, I saw these glass skyscrapers我心想：“哗，我想建造这些大厦”and I thought, "Wow, you know, I wanna make this."这

2、些巨型、闪亮的玻璃大厦 在我心中留下了深刻的印象These big, shiny glass towers. They made a big impression on me.建筑的种子就在那个时候种下来And that's actually when the seed was planted.现在我已经是个成人，而且从事建筑Now that I'm an adult and practicing architecture,但兴建高楼大厦跟我想做的正正相反making skyscrapers is very much the opposite of what I'm t

3、rying to do.建筑学应该要以人为本，而我想启发人Architecture should serve people, and I wanna inspire people以不同的方式去建设环境to think about the built environment in a different way.而那就是我的动力来源That kind of gets me up in the morning.（阿姆斯特丹：三代同宅）超创意新居（阿姆斯特丹北）作为一个建筑师，我总会尝试看看As an architect, I always try to see项目当中有没有什么我们可以做if th

4、ere's something we can do in the project itself让人们在利用空间方面作出更深刻的贡献which can contribute in a more profound way to the people who use the space.（大厦情意结、理想城市）我很幸运能够参与I am very fortunate to have, like,很多由社区推动的项目 而项目也以社区本身为本a lot of community-driven projects with a strong social character in them.（屋主及建

5、筑师，奥古斯云奥宾）这对我的事业来说是非常重要的And that's very important for my own professional career,还有对这个房♥子怎样开始也很重要and also for how this home came into being.我们在阿姆斯特丹的三代同宅里We're in the three-generation house in Amsterdam.这是一幢五层高的建筑物It's a building with five stories是我跟老婆仔女和外父外母一起建的I built with m

6、y wife, my kids and my parents-in-law.基本上是两个公♥寓♥叠在一起Basically, it's two apartments stacked on top of each other,我们两家人能够享受彼此的亲密关系where our two families enjoy their close proximity they have to each other,但也有自己的私人空间，自己的家but they also have their own privacy, their own home.这样让

7、我们很高兴We feel so happy in this situation.对我来说，跟父母共度时光 我们一起煮饭，一起吃For me, to spend time with my parents. We cook together, we eat together.我们可以互相帮忙，那样感觉很好We can help each other. And that feels so good.（屋主，欣婷云奥宾奥芬）对我而言，这样似乎是最完美的组合To me, it seemed like the perfect combination,住在孩子和孙儿附近to live close to yo

8、ur children and grandchildren.这样似乎是最理想的情况That seemed like the ideal situation.我们有时候的身份是父母We act as Mom and Dad at times（欣婷母亲，艾莉奥芬）而那是很自然的and it's very natural.公公，过来Grandpa, come!比起我父母跟我孩子的关系We're a different kind of grandparent to our grandchildren对我们的孙儿来说 我们是不一样的外祖父母than my parents were to

9、my children.每一天就好像庆祝活动一样Every day is like a little celebration.（欣婷父亲，汉基奥芬）我从孩子身上看到其中一件最有趣的事情One of the most interesting things I see in my children就是有时他们会把我和我外父搞乱，例如is that they kinda mix up me and my father-in-law, for example.他们会说：“爹哋，我是说，公公”So they'd say, "Daddy, I mean Grandpa."那就反

10、映了他们的生命多么多姿多彩That kind of is, like, an indication of how rich their life is.这样你就能给孩子That you can give your children跟他们祖父母的深厚关系a strong relationship with their grandparents.我很感恩能够拥有这种生活I feel so blessed that I can have this.终于能够扎根在一个地方感觉很好It's a very nice experience to finally be rooted in a sing

11、le place.而且某程度上知道And to kinda know that, you know,如果我想的话，可以在这房♥子活到死为止I'm gonna leave this house in a box if I want to.三代同宅The three-generation house,它是建在阿姆斯特丹北部it's built in Amsterdam-Noord, which is north of Amsterdam.北部就好像个村落 很多家庭都在这里生活Noord is like a village. A lot of families

12、live here.孩子能够一起玩The children can play with each other.他们能找到对方They find each other.他们有很多自♥由♥度They have a lot of freedom,即使你还是很接近旧的市中心although you're quite near the old city center.让这里好像是阿姆斯特丹内的一小处郊区Which makes it kind of a suburban dot within Amsterdam.阿姆斯特丹市中心 就好像一个市区总体规划T

13、he city center of Amsterdam is like an urban master plan一个把美丽的运河连接起来的同心环for a concentric ring with all these beautiful canals.而阿姆斯特丹北一直跟 这个大众认识的阿姆斯特丹地区And the north of Amsterdam has always been completely disconnected完全切割from this area of Amsterdam everyone knows.但这也代表北部是个有更多可能性的地区But this also mean

14、s that Noord is an area where there's a lot more possibility.你好，早晨，可以要杯泡沫咖啡吗？Hello. Good morning. Can I get a cappuccino, please?在20世纪初In the beginning of the 20th century,很多工业都被安置在这里a lot of industry was placed here.这里有工厂Industrial factories were here.市政垃圾焚化炉也在这里The municipal garbage incinerati

15、on was here.所以就是有很多很重的工业So a lot of, like, really heavy industry.而这些工业不是消失了就是西移了And as these industries either disappeared or moved westward,这里成了一片荒地this became a wasteland.然后现在慢慢地And now, gradually,这地区因为有更多的住♥宅♥项目 而有更多人重新搬了过来居住this area is being repopulated with more residenti

16、al projects.你们来吗？Are you guys coming?我们有很多美味的食物We've got lots of delicious things.对，你们要吃吗？Yeah, are you guys up for this?你们想吃什么？What do you want to eat?牛角包A croissant.牛角包？要在上面加芝士吗？A croissant? Want a slice of cheese on it?不用No.不用？原味就可以？No? Just as it is?你真的什么都不要？You really don't want anythin

17、g on it?古斯是个很有动力和热情的人Gus is very driven, very passionate.他真的希望 令这个世界成为一个更好的地方He really wants to make the world a better place.而他希望能够跟好好利用空间的人 一起达到这个目标And he wants to do it together with people who are going to use the space.我也觉得我们应该这样塑造这个世界That's also how I feel we should shape the world.一定要携手合作

18、You have to do it together.我认识欣婷之后After I met Jantien我们决定我们想要组织家庭and we decided that we wanted to start a family,我马上知道I immediately knew在阿姆斯特丹找地方容纳 潜在的家庭将会是个挑战that housing the potential family was gonna be a challenge in Amsterdam.（约翰亚当斯研究所记者及总监 翠丝麦兹）阿姆斯特丹的楼价变得很昂贵 去到有点像富人专用的地步Amsterdam has become ve

19、ry expensive to the point of being quite exclusive.负担能力现时是一个很大的问题 但供应情况的问题也同样大Affordability is now a huge issue, but availability is at least as big an issue.而我认为这是荷兰政♥府♥的规划传统中And I think this is one of the true failures其中一个真正的失败of the Dutch government-run planning tradition.自从

20、二战后出现严重房♥屋短缺后It has not been possible, ever since the huge housing shortages after World War II,供应一直无法追上需求to catch up with demand.价格急升，也证实了几乎没可能Prices are skyrocketing, and it's proving almost impossible以我们需要的速度和数量来建屋to build in any sort of speed and volume for what we need.现在可负担楼宇的轮候

21、时间The waiting times for affordable housing now,而这是荷兰住屋传统里 其中一个引以为傲的东西which is one of the feathers in the cap of the Dutch housing tradition,在某些城市是要等候22年 在阿姆斯特丹，也需要十年时间is in some municipalities now 22 years. In Amsterdam, it's ten years.人们都很绝望People are desperate.我马上找方法I immediately started让我们能留在

22、城市里面working on a way to be able to stay inside the city,因为我们觉得 在城市生活对孩子来说有很多益处because we really felt that the city has a lot of positive elements for children.这里是个颇丰富的地方让孩子成长It's a pretty rich area for a child to grow up in.我参与过很多项目I undertook a number of initiatives.我也尝试跟地♥产&hear

23、ts;发展商一起投标买♥♥修道院I also tried doing a bidding along with a project developer for a monastery,但那次投标很不幸地失败了but bidding unfortunately failed.但这个项目有趣的地方是But the interesting thing about this project is that我在我们公♥寓♥的厨房♥桌替修道院画图时I was making drawings for

24、 the monastery on the kitchen table in our apartment.在某一刻，我外母进来问我And at a certain moment, my mother-in-law came and asked me,“你在做什么？”"What are you working on?"我说：“我在处理一个修道院项目And I said, "I'm working on this monastery.我们要看看有没有办法 把它分拆成独♥立♥房♥屋”And we&

25、#39;re gonna see if we can cut it up into, like, individual homes."然后她说：“我想要在角落的那间屋”And then she said, "I'd like to have the one on the corner."而多世代住屋的想法就在那时候萌生And that's when the idea was born to do the multigenerational living.周末之前会回暖It is going to get warmer before the week

26、end.明天的天气会更好Tomorrow the weather will be better.我一直都知道，我妈妈喜欢在城市生活I always knew that my mother loved living in the city,但当她生了孩子，也即是我和我弟弟以后but when she got her children, me and my brother,我父母就搬到郊区生活 但她不想离开城市my parents, they went to live in a suburb. But she didn't want to leave the city.那么，有一天，我妈告

27、诉我So, one day, my mother told me她想来阿姆斯特丹跟我们一起生活that she would love to come to Amsterdam to live with us.而我爸是希望在多世代房♥屋居住的人And my father was the one who want to live in a multigenerational home.所以这样的组合很不错So that combination was quite good.我认为很多老人也想这样I think there are a lot of older people w

28、ho want that.但问题是你孩子是否也想这样But the question is whether it's what your kids want.而当然真正的问题是 你女婿是否也想这样And of course the real question is if it's what your son in-law wants,因为很明显你能假设自己的女儿想这样 但女婿也是这样想吗？because obviously you can assume that your daughter does, but your son-in-law?而他也想这样实在是很特别That&#

29、39;s really special that he wanted to do it.我们到了围垦We are at the Polder!公公，很不错吧？It is nice, hey Grandpa?没错，真的很不错Yes, it's really very nice.对我们身边的人来说For many people around us,这种跨世代生活是很新鲜的事情this intergenerational living is kind of like a new thing.但当然这并不是新鲜事 这其实是很古老的事But, of course, it's not ne

30、w. It's very old.如果你到任何东亚地方I mean, if you go to anywhere in East Asia,这是最普通的一件事it's the most normal thing imaginable.-野鸡 -对- A pheasant! - Yeah!在二战之前Before the Second World War,一起生活是很普遍的事it was a very common thing to live together,特别是对工人阶级的家庭来说especially for working-class families.只是因为稠密化和在城

31、市生活It's only because of densification, living in cities,还有现代化 令我们这个社会忘记了这种生活and modernism that we as a society forgot how to live in this way.-公公和婆婆 -是的- Grandpa and Granny! - Yes!-我们之前来过吧？ -对- We have been here before, right? - Yes.在世界某些地方In some parts of the world,家庭之间可能住得很接近families probably

32、do live much closer to each other,但在荷兰，我们变得比较个人化but in the Netherlands we've become more individualistic,所以常常有人会说which often leads to people saying,“我会照顾好自己，其他人也是一样”"I'll take care of myself and other people have to do the same."-孩子，你们准备好野餐吗？ -准备好- Kids, are you ready to picnic? -

33、Yeah.因为我们那么接近 所以我们已经没有那个想法了We've moved away from that idea by being closer together.我在大概13年前I started working here开始在阿姆斯特丹北工作in the north of Amsterdam about 13 years ago.我的第一个办公室是在NDSM船厂I had started my first office at the NDSM shipyard,所以多年来，我都踩单车经过这个地区so I biked past this area many times for a

34、 number of years,没想到我会在这里建自己的家never expecting that I'd be building my own home in this area as well.那里以前有家大型混凝土工厂There used to be a big concrete factory called Struyk Verwo.我记得这地方倒闭的时候And I remember this place closing down,慢慢看到混凝土离开这个地区gradually saw this concrete kind of leaving the area,我心想：“好了

35、，他们会重建这里”and then I thought, "Okay, they're gonna redevelop it."市政♥府♥推出这些地皮The municipality issued the plots以先到先得的方式卖♥♥给独♥立♥的建筑商on a first-come-first-serve basis for individual builders.这些自建地皮的地价很低These build-it-yourself

36、 plots, they had very reduced land costs.这基本上容许我们完成这个项目And that basically enabled us to do this.（BETA城市建筑办公室）我们想：“好了 也许这对我们来说有可能”We thought, "Okay, maybe this is possible for us."特别是如果我们想跟我父母一起住Especially if we would combine with my parents.我们可以分担成本 我们也可以一起成就这件事We could share costs and we

37、could make it happen together.在这条路上，我想要某块很特定的地皮I wanted to have, like, a very specific plot in this row.所以我知道我们需要在轮候时排第一So I knew that, you know, we needed to be, like, pretty much the first in line.我外父外母有一架旅行拖车My parents-in-law, they had a camper.我们开了那架旅行拖车到停车场We drove the camper to the parking lot

38、而政♥府♥会在停车场那里举♥行♥自建市场where they were gonna have the build-it-yourself market.我们在他们开门前，在那里住了三个星期We were there for three weeks before the doors opened,然后拿到我们想要的地皮and then we could claim our plot.我们听到一些反应是 “我永远都不想跟我父母一起住”We would get reactions like, "I wo

39、uld never want to live with my parents."或是“你们这样很冒险”Or, "Wow, that's quite a risk you're taking."还有“为什么你们想这样做？”And, "Why would you wanna do this?"我想是因为做这件事很不一样，对吗？I think because it's different, right? To do this.所以这样的反应让我们所有人都很难受So that was really hard on us, on

40、all of us.当然我们很清楚Of course, we had the notion that我们希望能够尽快过这样的生活we would be in this situation as soon as possible, we hoped.但建成这个项目花了大概三年时间But then, the building of this project took, like, two years.古斯设计和建房♥子，而我来照顾孩子Gus would do the designing and the house. And I was taking care of the c

41、hildren.其实起初我们只有一个孩子Well, actually, first we had one child,然后过程中我又怀了另一个and then I just got another one in between.所以我一切都是自己做So I did everything by myself.过程中，有时候我觉得自己像个单亲妈妈Sometimes I felt like a single mom during the process.我当时其实有全职工作 所以要兼顾两边是有点困难I was working full-time actually, so it was a bit o

42、f a struggle.但我们决定了去马 为我们未来的生活投资But we decided to go for it, to make this investment in our future life.（2017年3月23日：最后一块石头 卡莉丝和艾美尔云奥宾）-这景观很不错吧？ -没错，好正- What a view here, right? - Yeah, it's so cool.十年后，我们就会在想，哗It's like in 10 years we'll be thinking, wow.但那起重机以前在这里吧？But the crane used to

43、 be here, right?以前是再近一点，是在这里It was a little further up this way, it was here.那么我们其实不是在这里相识 而是在远一点的地方？So we actually didn't meet here but a little bit further back?是那里，没错There actually, yeah.我会怎样形容欣婷呢？How would I describe Jantien?美丽、聪明、心胸广阔Beautiful, intelligent, bighearted.社会意识很强，一个很好的妈妈Very soc

44、ially aware. A wonderful mother.还有没错，我一生中最爱And, yeah, the love of my life.我是个工会干事I'm a union official,而我代表荷兰所有的社工and I represent all social workers in the Netherlands.社会上不平等的事越来越多 这是很大的问题Inequality in the society is growing and growing. It's a very big problem.我尝试赋权予人，让他们填补当中的空白I try to empo

45、wer people and fill the gap,而古斯作为一个建筑师，也在做相同的事and Gus is doing kind of the same things as an architect.我在NDSM船厂的派对上认识欣婷I met Jantien at a party at the NDSM shipyard.我们基本上是在巨型起重机下相识We pretty much bumped into each other underneath the big crane.我当时要回家，然后他却拿着喇叭在走I was just going home, and then he walke

46、d with speakers.但那喇叭真的很重 而我作为真正的荷兰人，当时骑着单车But it was really heavy, and I was with my bike, as a real Dutch.我问：“可以帮你搬这个喇叭吗？”And I said, "Can I help you with lifting this speaker?"他说：“好啊这样太好了，它”He said, "Yeah, yeah, that would be so nice. It has to-"然后他我要把喇叭送到别的地方 我们之后就开始聊天And so h

47、e- I had to bring it somewhere. And then we started talking.然后他说：“对 你应该留在派对上别回家”And then he said, "Yeah, you should stay in the party and don't go home."然后我决定留下来And so I decided to stay.我第一次去古斯的家 他的桌上有珍雅各的书The first time I was at Gus's house, he had Jane Jacobs at his table.然后我心想 “

48、我才刚刚读完珍雅各的作品呢，太好了”And I was like, "Wow I just read Jane Jacobs also. It's nice."他说：“对，我很喜欢这本书”He said, "Yeah, I'm really into it."珍雅各说的很多 都是关于街头生活、多样性Jane Jacobs is a lot about street life, diversity.而我们都认为 有一个可生活的城市是很重要的And we both feel like it's very important to ha

49、ve a livable city.我们就是那时候开始 跟彼此有这么深的连系So that was where we connected with each other so much.我们二人之间很流动的过程It's a very fluid process between the two of us, I guess,令这个房♥子成真and how the- how the home came into being.我们请汉基和艾莉参与一连串的工作坊We asked Henk and Elly to participate in a series of wor

50、kshops.我们到了古斯的办公室We visited Gus' office然后他说所有人可以绘画出他们的梦想and he said everyone can sketch out their dream,他们想要什么，还有什么对他们重要what they want and what's important to them.然后古斯大概就把那一切妥协起来And then Gus worked all that into a kind of compromise.例如，我自己喜欢烹饪For example, for me, I love cooking,所以大厨房&he

51、arts;对我来说很重要so a big kitchen was really important to me.但客厅不用那么大But then the living room didn't have to be so big.其实我喜欢客厅可以亲密一点 让你在里面感到安全和舒服Actually, I like a living room to be cozy, like, you feel safe and comfortable.嗨，卡莉丝，你好吗？Hey, Carice. How are you?对我来说，最重要的是房♥子里光线充足The important

52、 thing for me was that there was a lot of light in the house.我不喜欢暗的房♥子I don't like a dark house.在这三代同宅里In this three-generation house,我们要解决这种矛盾的环境we had to resolve these kind of, like, two contradictory contexts.两个家庭都想在某程度上靠近彼此Both households want some form of, like, proximity to each

53、 other.但他们也想要私隐But they also want privacy.所以我们不想制♥造♥ 就说是一个大的家族大宅So, we didn't want to create, let's say, like, one big family house.卡莉丝，你想带苹果回学校吗？Carice, do you want to take an apple to school?-好 -好的- Yes. - Okay.如果我早上给我的孩子做三文治If I'm making the sandwiches for my kid

54、s in the morning,我外父在同一个地方，同一个时间it's okay to not have my father-in-law also making his sandwiches做三文治就是不可能at the same time, in the same place.所以，这房♥子其实是So, the building actually is basic-就是两个公♥寓♥叠在一起it's just two apartments on top of each other,然后它们前后都共用同一个出入

55、口and they share entrances on the front and the back.如果你把两个家叠在一起And then if you're stacking two homes on top of each other,在建屋的计划中就要解决楼梯的问题you're gonna have to resolve a staircase in the housing plan.基本上有两件事你可以做There's basically two things you can do.你可以把楼梯塞到房♥子的角落So you can ki

56、nda shove the stairs in a corner of the building假装它并不存在and pretend they're not there,又或是你可以让它成为这房♥子的中心or you can give them, like, this very central role in the building,让它成为雕塑般的元素and have it be a very sculptural element.我们称它为剪刀式楼梯We call it a scissor staircase.有两条楼梯到每一层You have two st

57、aircases landing on every floor.这是我们的楼梯Here we have our staircase,它由我们的厨房♥开始 上去就是我们的客厅which starts in our kitchen and goes up to our living room.在后面，你看到我外父外母的闭密型楼梯In the back, you see the closed funnel of the staircase of my parents-in-law,而那是由地下开始，上到这一层which starts at the ground floor an

58、d goes up to this landing,然后之后再上去下一层and then subsequently goes up to the next landing.这楼梯让我们可以And this leads to the opportunity让这房♥子能够改装成不同的结构where the home is actually able to undergo different configurations.随着时间过去 家庭的结构也会改变，对吧？As time progresses, households change composition, right?所以，现在我们有孩子，而孩子也会长大So, right now we have kids, and the kids are gonna grow old.某个时候，他们也会离家At a cert