高一英语必背知识点精选5篇分享

1、最新高一英语必背知识点精选5篇提供高一英语在整个英语中占有特别重要的地位，既是新高一又 是整个高中阶段的重难点,所以要保持良好的学习心态和正确的学习 方法。下面就是我给大家带来的关于高一英语学问点，盼望大能关心 到大家！高一英语学问点1重点英语句型归纳 11、The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report.警察让他在报告中 写下他所观察的事情。12 As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in.正值我准备出去找他时，他 恰巧进来。

2、13、 Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活，经常感到孤独。14、We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.我们试图让他安静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。15、Does he dare (to、go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗？16、He would go through fire and water for his country.他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。17、That country suffered

3、 a heavy lossin the flood.那个国家在水灾中患病严峻的损失。18 World Englishes come from those countries whereEnglish plays an importantrole as afirstorsecondlanguage ,either becauseofforeignruleorbecause of its special role as an international language.（定语从句、世界英语来自那些以英语为第一或其次语言的 国家，英语在这些国家起重要作用，或是由于外国的统治，或是由于 其作为国际语

4、言的特别地位。19 All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.当不同的语言相互沟通时，全部的语言都会发 生变化。20 Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day English.实际上，从公元450年到1150年，人们所说的英语更多 的是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。高一英语学问点2chatchatwith闲聊，谈天chatto/withsbabout

5、sth与某人闲聊某事作名词,haveachat（withsbaboutsth）（和某人）聊（某事）。afterall,aboveall,firstofall 与 atallafterall表示究竟,毕竟,别忘了。aboveall表示最重要的是，尤其是。firstofall表示首先。ataII根本,丝毫。make的短语makeuseof利用 makefor有助于，有利于,朝移动bemadefrom 由制成（看不出原料）bemadeupof由组成makeout区分出，看出，理解, 明白bemadein在制成bemadeof由制成（看得出原料）makeinto把制成高一英语学问点3l.devotes

6、to doing 奉于.fight against对抗，反对，与作斗争.selflessly 无私地.be free from 免于，不受.be in prison入狱，在狱中服刑.the first man to do 第一个的人.The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life.第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中特别困难的时期。.He was generous with histime,forwhich Iwas grateful.他非常慷慨地赐予我时间，我为此特别感谢。.become out of wor

7、k .失业.hope that/to do.as soon as I could 尽快，立亥U. We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the government.我们被置于这样一个境地：要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现 实，要么跟政府作斗争。.0nly位于句首，修饰状语从句时，主句采纳局部倒装的 语序。Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.只有这样，你才能想出

8、解决这个问题的方法。.as a matter of fact 事实上.blow up爆炸，打气.be equal to 和公平.in trouble处于逆境遇到麻烦18.be willing to do sth.情愿，乐于19.turn to变成;求助于，借助于，翻到，转向turn to sb forhelp 向某人求助20.lose heart灰心;泄气，丧失士气，失去信念21.escape from逃脱，逃离，从逃出22.should have done本应做而未做 neednt have done本不需要做而做了cant have done过去不行能做过（对过去的否认推想） must h

9、ave done对过去确实定推想 23.pass the exam.通过考试 24.be better educated 受到良好教育 25 e to power 执政26.be proud to do sth.be proud of sth 为而骄傲27.set up创立，建立，架起，建筑The company was set up ten years ago.公司是十 年前建立的。.be sentenced to 被判处.Do you have any thoughts on that 你认为那怎 么样？.to my understanding 按我的理角军 to my opinion.b

10、e accepted by 被录用、接受.die from死于（事故等外部缘由）die of死于（疾病等自 身缘由）.under way正在进彳亍.point of view 观点 pete with 与竞争36.advise v.advise+n./pron.advise+ doing advise sb.to do sth.advise+that从句（从句的谓语用should+v原,should常省略）注：与 advise 用法类似的动词如 forbid,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接动词作宾语时要用动名词, 但接宾补时后跟不定式。高一英语学问点4AS引导非

11、限制性定语从句AS引导非限制性定语从句时，通 常指的不是主句中的某一个名词（先行词），而是指整个主句表达的内 容，对主句所作的陈述进行附加说明，意为一这，如或正如。 这种从句可位于主句之前,之中或之后。As we all know, Taiwan belongs to China. Taiwan,as we all know,belongs toChina. Taiwan belongs to China, as we all know. 留意下 面的习惯用法：as is well discussed 正如已争论过的as is often said 正如通常所说 as is often the

12、 case 通常就是这 样 as has been pointed 正如所指出的那样 as has been said before 如上所述 as often happens犹如常常所发生的 那样 as might be expected 正如所料 as is well known to all众所周知在多数状况下，从句中的谓语助动词可以省略as explained before 如前面所解释的 as mentioned above 如前 面所提到的 as shown in the figure 如 图所示 as seen from the table 从表中可 以看出 as already discussed 正如 己争论过的三、不定代词高一英语学问点5介词与关系代词1、介词如何确定(1)依据定语从句中动词的习惯搭配来确定(2)依据先行词的习惯搭配来确定(3)依据意思来确定(4)为了强调某一名词，不定式前加上关系词2、关系代词作介词的宾语时，介词的位置(l)whom和which可以和介词一起放在先行词和从句之间， 也可以把介词放在从句中有关动词的后面。(2)含有介词的短语动词一般不拆开,介词仍放在动词的后面。(3)关系代