2022年七级下英语词汇、句型知识点讲解-课件-巩固练习测试题_第1页
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1、Unit7 Unit7 The Birthday Party Topic2 Can you sing an English song? Section A 一重要词汇1._ 生日宴会 2._ 弹钢琴 3._ 唱中 / 英文歌4._ 弹吉他 5._跳迪斯科 6._ 跳芭蕾舞5._ 玩得愉快 6._ 8._ 制作飞机模型重要单词: _ 表演二重要句型照相 7 。_画画1.What_ you _ _ do_ Kangkangs birthday party? 你想在康康的生日聚会上做什么?2._ you want to sing Chinese songs_ English songs? 你想唱中文

2、歌还是英文歌 3.But I _ sing Chinese songs. I _ _ sing English songs. 但是我不会唱中文歌。我只会唱英语歌。4._ _ can you do? 你还会做什么?m_ well have a good time _ the party. 5.I 我相信我们在聚会上玩得很愉快。6.I can.But I cant. 我能 . 但是我不能。注意: can 和 cant 后都用动词原形三课文同步讲解 1.what would you like to do at Kangkang s birthday party? 在 Kangkang 的生日聚会上你

3、想做什么?What would you like to do?=What do you want to do? 想要某物 I would like a MP3. would like 想 , 要 would like sth. would like to do sth.=want to do sth. 想要做某事 She would like to go home to visit her mother.=She wants to go home to visit her mother. Would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 He _ _ his father_ _

4、him a birthday present. 他想要他父亲给他买一个生日礼物。用 would like, would like to 填空 1. I _ have a pen pal. 2. He_ a new guitar. 3. Michael_ go with you. 考题链接:1.Would you like to come to my house for dinner? Yes, _. A. I would like B. Id like to C. I would to D. I like 2. Do you like_ ? A. 3.Would you like me_ yo

5、u_ your homework? A.help, do B.helping, to do C.to help, do D. help, to do 2.Oh, do you want to sing Chinese songs or English songs? 哦,你想唱中文歌还是英文歌?该句为选择疑问句,是说话者对问题提出两个或两个以上的选项,让对方作答。其结构是:一般疑问句或特殊疑问句加选择部分,选择部分用 其中一项答复,不能用 yes 或 no 答复。or 连接。答复时必须选择如: What can you do at the party, sing a song, play the

6、 guitar or dance? 在聚会上你会表演什么,唱歌,弹吉他还是跳舞?I can play the guitar. 我会弹吉他。3. I d like to play the piano and sing some songs. 我想弹钢琴,然后唱一些歌曲。play + the + 琴棋 play the guitar/violin/piano play + 球类运动 play soccer / basketball考题链接: 1.Jane can play _ piano, but she cant play _ basketball. A. /; / B. /; the C. t

7、he; / D. the; the 2. I often see her _ the piano. Listen, can you hear her _ the piano now? Aplay, playing Bplays, playing Cplaying, plays Dplay, plays 3. Can you play _ guitar? Yes, I can. I can also play _ basketball. A. the; the B. /; the C. a; a D. the; / 4.I can only sing English songs. 我只能唱英语歌

8、can 为情态动词 表示能力,后接动词原形。如: - Can you swim? - Yes, I can/No, I can t.考题链接:1.( ) Can he _ it in English? A speak Bspeaks Csay D. talk 2.( ) Can you cook? No, I_. A. can B. cant C. dont 5.What else can you do? else 用于疑问词后,意为“ 别的,另外的”。E.g What else do you need? 你还需要别的什么东西吗?当 else 修饰不定代词时需要后置,如 anything el

9、se, something else Else 与 other 的区别: other 放于名词的前面What else can you do?= What other things can you do? 考题链接:Would you like _ to drink? Aanything else B something else Celse anything Delse something 6. I m sure we ll have a good time at the party. 我相信我们会在聚会上玩得开心 主语人 +be sure+(that) 宾语从句 确信 /肯定 E.g He

10、 is sure he can do it well他确信他能把这件事做好He is sure to look after his little sister. 他一定会照顾他的妹妹的。 have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun 玩的愉快Have a good time 是 固定短语, a 不能省略。四:情态动词 can 的用法。can, 情态动词 , 能 , 会 , 可以。后跟动词原形。can+动词原形 , 其后谓语动词没有人称的变化 . e.g. She can fly a kite. 否认形式 : can + not = can tI cant sw

11、im. 疑问句形式 : Can + 主语 +动词原形 ? 简单答复 : Yes, can./ No, cant. Can you play the guitar? Yes, I can. / No, I cant.按要求完成句子1. He can speak Japanese. ( 改为一般疑问句 ) _ 2. You can play the piano. ( 改为否认句 ) _ Section B 一重要词汇3._ 把. 送/ 带到 . 4._ 别的什么5._ 如此多二重要句型1.I d like to _ these flowers_ the party. 我想把这些花带到聚会上去。2.

12、_ you _ them _ me? 你能帮我数一下吗?3._ Ann dance_ draw? 安娜会跳舞还是画画?She can dance. She can _ _ _ _/_ _. 她会跳舞。她会跳一点 / 她跳得非常好。4.She_ do it _ _ 她根本不会做。三课本知识同步讲解1.You are so smart. 你太棒了! So 为 副词,表示程度,意为“ 如此,那么,非常” ,常用来修饰形容词和副词。The boy is so clever. 那男孩非常聪明。Harry Potter is so brave. 哈利波特非常勇敢。The car runs so fast.

13、 这辆车跑得非常快。2.I d like to take these flowers to the party. take sth to+ 地点 把某物带去到某地Take “ 拿走、带走” 表示从说话人处带到别处E.g please take these books to the classroom. take 反义词为 bring “ 带来,拿来” 表示由别处带来说话人处他们把老人送往一家医院汉译音考点链接:1.Can you_ a key to school_me? Atake, to Bneed, to Cbring, for Dgive, for Her mother often _

14、her to the park. A. take B. takes C. bring D. Brings 3.I cant count so many flowers. 我数不了这么多花。 Count 在此为 vt 及物动词,意为“ 点. 的数目,计算,计数” so many+ 可数名词复数, so much+ 不可数名词 用 so many/so much 填空 There are _ animals in the Zoo. I can t drink_ milk. How can you get_ money? 4.She can do it a little/very well. 她会跳

15、一点 / 跳得非常好Can 和 alittle, very well, not.at all 连用表示“ 能、会” 的程度E.g Can you dance? Yes,a little/very well. No,not at all. 课堂稳固练习题 一、根据汉语提示完成句子。1. The child cant count _ _ ( 如此多 ) flowers. 2. Polly can _ _ ( 说英语 ). 3. John would like to _ his dog _ ( 把 带到 )the park. 4. She is so _ ( 聪明 ) and she can cou

16、nt many flowers quickly. 5.-What _ ( 别的 ) is in the room? -There is also a desk. 6.-Can you speak Japanese? -Of course I _ ( 会), but only _ _ ( 一点点 ) 7. Can you _ _ _ ( 骑自行车吗 )? 8. The boy can _ cook _ _.( 一点也不 ). 9. She is _ ( 好) singer, and she can sing very _ ( 好) 10. My little sister is good at

17、_ _ ( 画画 ). 二、单项选择( ) 1. Id like to _ some books _ the classroom. A. take; to B. take; with C. bring; with D. bring; to ( ) 2. There are _ flowers in the park today. A. so many B. so much C. too much D. much too ( ) 3. Is there _ in the classroom now? A. else anybody B. somebody else C. anybody else

18、 D. else somebody ( ) 4.Chicken can run, but they cant swim _. A. at all B. very well C. very much D. a little ( ) 5. My father can swim very_. A. good B. well C. nice D. Fine ( ) 6.One year _, she couldnt fly a kite_. A. before; at all B. ago, a little C. ago; at all D. before; a little ( ) 7. Can

19、you draw _ dance? A. and B. or C. but D. / 三、翻译 _ 2. 桌子上有几个苹果。_ 3. 王先生是个好老师,他教得非常好。_ Section C-SectionD 一重点词汇1._ 放风筝 2._ 打乒乓球 3._ 骑自行车4._ 多么高啊 5._ 一年前 6._ 两个都7. _ 在过去 8._ 去年 9._ 一个月前10._ 几个字 11._ 在五岁的时候12._ 在某人的帮助之下 13._ 一个伟大的作家。二重点句型1. It s time _ _ _ 到户外活动的时间了。2. The kite is _ _ _ 那风筝飞得多高啊。3. But

20、one year_, she _ do it_ _ 但是一年前,她根本不会放风筝。4.They _ like _ ball games. 5.The children are _ _ a good time. 他们二个都喜欢球类运动。孩子们都玩得很开心。6._ she was six,_ _ _ _ with her eyes. 六岁时,她的眼睛出了毛病。7.Jenny_ _ see anything_ _. Jenny 再也看不到任何东西了。8._ her mothers _, Jenny can write well now. 在她妈妈的帮助之下,珍妮现在能写得很好。三课本知识点同步讲解

21、1.But when she was five, she could dance just a little. When 当. 的时候,在这引导一个时间状语从句,类似的词有:Before 在. 以前, I could swim before I was five. After 在.以后: I went to bed after I finish my homework. Until 到 .( 时候 ) 为止, I stayed there until he came back. Not.until 直到 . 才, I didnt go to bed until my father came b

22、ack. when she was five= at the age of five 在某人 5 岁时候2.They both like playing ball games. Both 代词,两个,两个都。通常用于他们两个都喜欢球类运动。be 动词后,实义动词之前。E.g We are both students.( 音译汉 )_ 他们都喜欢唱歌汉译音 _ 3.At the age of five, she could play the piano very well,but she could only write a few words. Age 是名词,意为“ 年龄” ,Whats y

23、our age?= How old are you? 你多大了At the age of. 在. 岁时,常可以和“when+sb+be+年龄” 互换 He could swim at the age of five= _ ( 写出同义句 ) a few+ 可数名词复数 a few words 几个字考题链接:1.Many children go to school at the of seven. A date Byear Cnumber Dage 2. What do her parents do? Her parents _ English teachers. A. are all B.

24、all are C. are both D. both are 4.When she was six, there was someting wrong with her eyes. Something wrong 有些毛病,这里是形容词修饰不定代词,形容词要放在不定代词之后作后置定语。E.g There isnt anything interesting in todays newspaper. 通常情况下,形容词修饰名词放在名词前面作定语。 A wide rode. 考点链接:1.Do you have _ to tell me? Aanything interesting Bsometh

25、ing interesting Cinteresting anything Dinteresting something 2.There is something wrong _ my computer. A with Babout Cto Dfor 6.Jenny counld not see anything any more. not.any more,.再也不 . 通常指次数不再继续I will not go to the supermarket any more. 我再也不去那家超市了。7.With her morthers help, Jenney can write well n

26、ow. With ones help 在某人的帮助之下,= in ones help E.g With the teachers help, I can speak English well. ( 写出同义句 ) 语法知识点:情态动词 can/could 的用法情态动词本有意义,但不能单独作谓语,只能和动词一个构成谓语部分,表示说话人语气和情感。没有人称和数的变化。1.can/could 的几种句式肯定式 否认式 缩略否认式及读音现在式 can can not can t /k:nt/ 过去式 could could not couldn t /kudnt / 2.Can/could 的用法(

27、1)表示一般的能力,指现在、过去无论什么时候想做就能做到的能力。Could 表示过去的能力, can 表示现在或将来的能力。E.g A hen cant swim. 母鸡不会游泳。I couldnt play the piano until I was fifteen years old. 我直到十五岁才会弹钢琴(2)表示“ 理论上的可能性” ,即事件或情况可能发生但并不牵涉到是否会真的发生。有时指一时的情况,常译为“ 有时候会” 。E.g Driving on these roads can be very dangerous. (3)在否认和疑问句中,can 表示可能性, 有惊讶、 疑心、

28、 不相信之意, 这时 can 与 could没有时间上的差异 , 只是 could 语气要轻一些。E.g How can that be true? 那怎么可能是真的?What you said couldt be true. 你所说的不会是真的。(4)用 could 比用 can 更加迟疑不决,没把握时用 could. E.g Can I watche TV for a while, Mom? Could I take this seat? 我可以坐这个位子吗?(5)当表示允许别人做某事时,用 can 而不用 could. 简而言之,答复 could 问句,肯定答复 用 can 不用 cou

29、ld. E.g- Could I use your phone for a short time? 我可以用一会儿你的吗? - Yes,of course you can. (6)表示建议和请求。在语气上could 比较客气,但can 较肯定。E.g I could/can do the paper work for you,if you are too busy. 如果你太忙,我来为你写这些东西。Could/Can you make some room(空间 ) fro me, please? 你能为我腾出一些空间吗?课堂稳固练习题. 单项选择。 10 分( )1.Were you at h

30、ome _? No, I was at school. A. two days before B. two days ago C. before two days D. ago two days ( )2.Lucy, _ you draw pictures? Yes, I _. A. can; could B. could; could C. can; can D. could; can ( )3.There is an art festival in our school on Saturday. Oh, great! Well _ then. A. have good time B. pl

31、ay a good time C. play good time D. have a good time ( )4.I d like _ these books _ the classroom. Let me help you. A. to take; to B. take; to C. to take; in D. take; in ( )5. Is there _ in the newspaper? Sorry, there isnt. A. else anything B. anything new C. something new D. new something ( )6.I can

32、 play the guitar. _ can you do? I can also sing English songs. A. How else B. What else C. Who else D. Where else ( )7. _ Miss Gaos help, Meimei learns English well. A. With B. Of C. At D. For ( )8.Can I eat these apples? _ Please help yourself. A. Yes, you could. B. No, you couldnt. C. No way. D. O

33、f course you can. ( )9.Can you play ping-pong _ basketball? I can play ping-pong. A. and B. Or C. but D. With ( )10. They were good friends before, but they _ like each other_. A. not; any more B. dont; no more C. dont; any more D. not; no more . 情景交际。 5 分根据对话的情景,从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处,使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。A

34、: Hi, Michael! Whats the date today? B: 11 Whats up? A: Oh, tomorrow is Lin Taos birthday. 12 B: I d like to sing a Chinese song. How about you, Jane? A: 13 Can you play it with me?B: Yes, of course. 14 A: That s OK. 15 A.But I can play the guitar just a little. B. s Sunday today. C.It s September 9

35、 th. D.I m sure you can pay it very well. E.What would you like to do at the party? F.I want to go home G.I want to play the guitar. 11. _ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _ . 完形填空。 10 分Han Meimei is a beautiful Chinese girl. She is 14 years old. She is a 16 . She is 17 Class 4,Grade 7. Music is her favorite 1

36、8 at school. In her 19 time, Meimei likes singing and dancing. She 20 sings and dances at home. And she also likes playing 21 piano. She can play it very 22 . She wants 23 a musician 音乐家 . Tomorrow she will go to 24 birthday party. Shed like to dance and sing at the 16 . All the classmates are happy

37、 to know this. ( )16. A. girl B. student C. nurse D. teacher ( )17. A. at B. on C. in D. out ( )18. A. subject B. class C. star D. lesson ( )19. A. work B. study C. rest D. free ( )20. A. Never B. Seldom C. Often D. too ( )21. A. / B. the C. a D. an ( )22. A. Well B. Good C. much D. little ( )23. A.

38、 to B. Be C. to be D. being ( )24. A. Kang kangs B. Kangkangs C. Kangkang D. Kangkangs ( )25. A. house B. party C. hall D. yard IV. 词汇部分。 10 分(A) 根据句意及汉语提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。41. There are some new _ ( 单词 ) in this lesson. Lets study them first. Of course, Miss Gao. 42. Can you _ ( 数数 ) these books for me, Kangkang? 4

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