高考英语作文必背常用句型

1、1英语作文常用句型 英语作文常用句型 一、开头句型 我们常说，良好的开端等于成功的一半。做事如此，作文也是如此。所以我们颇有必要在作文的开头花一番心思。 在写议论文时，你通常以什么样的方式开头呢？最简单也最常用的可能就是开门见山法。也就是说直截了当地提出你对这个问题的观点，点出文章的中心思想。 Ihasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages既有利又有弊。例如： 1Obviouslytelevisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages 2Livinginacityhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages 3Comp

2、aredwithcars，bikeshavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages 举一反三： 1Althoughcomputersbringpeoplealotofconvenience，theyhavemanydisadvantages 2hasmanyadvantagesForexample，However，justaseverycoinhastwosides，hasitsdisadvantages（本例将利弊分开讲，转折过渡自然。justaseverycoinhastwosides也很值得背诵。） IIplay（s）animportantrolepartin在中

3、扮演重要角色起重要作用。例如： 1Computersplayanimportantroleinscienceandtechnology 2Computersplayamoreandmoreimportantroleinour life Computersplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinourstudies 3Educationplaysanimportantpartindevelopingourmind 4Addictiontoalcoholanddrugsplayaroleinhomelessness 举一反三： 1Advertisementplaysani

4、nformativeroleinourdailylife 2Inthepast，lettersplayedadecisiveroleinlong-distancecommunicationButnow，telephone，email，faxhavetakentheirplace IIIWiththedevelopmentof，随着的发展，例如： 1Withthedevelopmentofoureconomy，manyChinesefamiliescanaffordacar 2Withthedevelopmentofoureconomyandsociety，pollutionismoreandm

5、oreserious 3Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，peoplecangetacollegedegreebytakingonline-coursesathome 4Withthecurrentsocialandtechnologicaldevelopments，employeeswithmoreknowledgeandhigheracademicdegreesareneeded 举一反三： 1WiththerapidincreaseofChinaspopulation，housingproblemisbecomingmoreand

6、moreserious 随着中国人口的急剧增加，住房问题越来越突出。 作者： HYPERLINK /?detail&aid=6&default_tab=1&un=%D3%A2%D3%EF%B5%DB%B9%FA t _blank 英语帝国2007-5-9 22:20 HYPERLINK /f?kz=199681325 l sub#sub 回复此发言 2回复：英语作文常用句型 2Withmoreandmorewomenenteringsociety，peoplesattitudetowardswomenischanging 随着越来越多的妇女走入社会，人们对妇女的态度也在改变。 3Withthe

7、deepeningofChinesereformandopeningup，anincreasingnumberofChinese familiescanaffordacar 随着中国改革开放的深入，越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。（“越来越多”除了常用的moreandmore外，还可以用anincreasingnumberof，agrowingnumberof，asignificantnumberof，agreatnumberof等来表达。） 本结构看似固定，实则富于变化，只要记住with有“随着”的意思，相信大家可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。 我们已经看到，开门见山的开头使论文直切主题，直

8、白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时，就显得有欠缺，因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法，然后再表明自己的观点。下面就是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型。 IVWhenitcomesto，somepeoplethinkbelievethat，othersargueclaimthatoppositereverseistrueThereisprobablysometruthinbothargumentsstatements，but当说到，有些人认为，但另一些人则持相反的观点。这两种观点可能都有点道理，但。 本结构先用whenitcomesto引出话题，再用someot

9、hers这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点，然后说Thereissometruthinboth表明严谨公正的态度，最后用but很自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面这个例子： TV，agoodthingorbadthing WhenitcomestoTV，somepeoplebelievethatitisextremelyvaluable，asitprovidesrelaxation，entertainmentandeducationOthersarguethatitisharmfulforitbeginstocontrolourlivesanddeprivespeopleoftimetodoot

10、heractivitiesThereisprobablysometruthinbothsidesButwemustrealizethattelevisionitselfisneithergoodorbadItistheusestowhichitisputthatdeterminesitsvaluetosociety 二、结尾句型 英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到inoneaword，generallyspeaking等外，没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型。 Vtakemeasurestodosth例如： 1Weshouldtakeme

11、asurestocontrolpollutioninordertosavetheworld 2Wedbettertakeeffectivemeasurestopreventstudentsfromcheatingonexams 3Thegovernmentdecidedtotakestrongmeasuresagainstdrugabuse 4Urgentmeasuresshouldbetakentopreventterroristsfromcarryingoutfurtherattacks 常用句型二 作者： HYPERLINK /?detail&aid=6&default_tab=1&un

12、=%D3%A2%D3%EF%B5%DB%B9%FA t _blank 英语帝国2007-5-9 22:21 HYPERLINK /f?kz=199681325 l sub#sub 回复此发言 3回复：英语作文常用句型 常用句型二 一，开头句型 1.Asfaras.isconcerned 2.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat. 3.Itcanbesaidwithcertaintythat. 4.Astheproverbsays 5.Ithastobenoticedthat. 6.Itsgenerallyrecognizedthat. 7.Itslikelythat 8.Itshar

13、dlythat. Itshardlytoomuchtosaythat. Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat.需要特别注意的是 Theresnodenyingthefactthat.毫无疑问，无可否认 Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat. whatsfarmoreimportantisthat. 二，衔接句型 Acaseinpointis. Asisoftenthecase. Asstatedinthepreviousparagraph如前段所述 Buttheproblemisnotsosimple.Therefore然而

14、问题并非如此简单，所以 Butitsapitythat. Forallthat.Inspiteofthefactthat. Further,weholdopinionthat. However,thedifficultliesin. Similarly,weshouldpayattentionto. not(that).but(that).不是，而是 Inviewofthepresentstation.鉴于目前形势 Ashasbeenmentionedabove. Inthisrespect,wemanyaswell(say)从这个角度上我们可以说 However,wehavetolookat

15、theothersideofthecoin,thatis.然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 作者： HYPERLINK /?detail&aid=6&default_tab=1&un=%D3%A2%D3%EF%B5%DB%B9%FA t _blank 英语帝国2007-5-9 22:23 HYPERLINK /f?kz=199681325 l sub#sub 回复此发言 4回复：英语作文常用句型 三，结尾句型 Iwillconcludebysaying. Therefore,wehavethereasontobelievethat. Allthingsconsidered,总而言之 Itma

16、ybesafelysaidthat. Therefore,inmyopinion,itsmoreadvisable. Itcanbeconcludedfromthediscussionthat.从中我们可以得出这样的结论 Frommypointofview,itwouldbebetterif.在我看来也许更好 作者： HYPERLINK /?detail&aid=6&default_tab=1&un=%D3%A2%D3%EF%B5%DB%B9%FA t _blank 英语帝国2007-5-9 22:24 HYPERLINK /f?kz=199681325 l sub#sub 回复此发言 5回复

17、：英语作文常用句型 四，能句型 Letstake.toillustratethis.试举例以兹证明 letstaketheabovechartasanexampletoillustratethis. Itsremainstobefurtherstudied. Theresquestionishow. sothat,so.that. 正式的英文写作.切忌不要使用“I”“You”“We”等等主观的称谓！ Themostcommonmistakes: 1.Useofquestions. Ifyouuseaquestionitmeansyouarequestioningandnotprovingyou

18、rpoint. Questionsarebesttobeleftoutofessaysbecausetheyareverypassiveandsometimesmakeholesinyouressay.Whenyouconfrontaquestion,turnitintoastatement: Example:Whatdoyouthinkthatpersonshoulddo? Changeto: Thepersonshoulddothefollowingthingstosolvehis/herproblem. 2.Useofandsoon&etc. Youcantputtheseinaform

19、alessay.Youmusteitheridentifywhatthesoonandetcareorelsejustnamethreeexamples.Thereaderknowsthatyoucannotpossiblylisteveryexampleorsituation,butifyouusesoonandetcyouareusingnon-formallanguage. Example:Therearemanytypesofreligionsinsociety:Judaism,Buddhism,Christianityandsoon. Changeto: Therearemanyty

20、pesofreligionsinsocietysuchasJudaism,buddhism,Christianity,JehovahWitnessesandHinduism. 3.UsingI 作者： HYPERLINK /?detail&aid=6&default_tab=1&un=%D3%A2%D3%EF%B5%DB%B9%FA t _blank 英语帝国2007-5-9 22:25 HYPERLINK /f?kz=199681325 l sub#sub 回复此发言 6回复：英语作文常用句型 3.UsingI Whenwritingaformalessay,youcannotuseIthi

21、nkIfeel(andotherItypestatements.Instead,usewordslikeoneandphraseslikethereaderortheaudience.Thereasonwedothisis,first,thereaderknowsyouwroteitandalsothatitisyouropinion;therefore,Iisnotneeded.ItisnotformallanguagetosayIthink,plusitisnotneeded. Examples:Ithinkthatcatsarebetterthandogs. Changeto: Cats

22、arebetterthandogs. TakeoutalltheIthinks,inmyopinion,Iwillshow,Iwillproveandanyotherpersonalphrases.Instead,makethemintomoregeneralstatements. 4.UseofYouYourWeUsOur Pleasedonotusethesewordsinaformalessay.Notonlyaretheynotformallanguage,butreadersmaybeinsultediftheauthorofthepaperinsinuatesthatYou/Wed

23、osomething.Itbringstoopersonalofanapproachtothewritingandcanmakethereaderuncomfortable. Examples: Ithink/Inmyopinion Changeto:moregeneralstatements IthinkWarisapointlessactivity. Warisapointlessactivity. You/Your Changeto:Aperson/people/His/Her/One/Ones Youthinkthatreadingisboring. Onemaythinkthatre

24、adingisboring. Our/We/Us changeto:His/Her/People Weallhavetoworktogetherforabettersociety. peopleneedtoworktogetherinordertocreateabettersociety. 作者： HYPERLINK /?detail&aid=6&default_tab=1&un=%D3%A2%D3%EF%B5%DB%B9%FA t _blank 英语帝国2007-5-9 22:25 HYPERLINK /f?kz=199681325 l sub#sub 回复此发言 7回复：英语作文常用句型

25、高考英语作文常用词语和句型 一开头用语： 良好的开端等于成功的一半在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式-开门见山法。也就是说,直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。 议论论文： A.Justaseverycoinhastwosides,carshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages B.Comparedto/Incomparisonwithletters,e-mailsaremoreconvenient. C.Whenitcomestocomputers,somepeoplethinktheyhavebroughtusalotofconve

26、nience.However,. D.Opinionsaredividedontheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflivinginthecityandinthecountryside. E.Asisknowntoall/Asweallknow,computershaveplayedanimportantrole/partinourdailylife. F.Whydoyougotouniversity?Differentpeoplehavedifferentpointsofview. 2.书信： A.Iamwritingtoyoutoapplyforadmissiont

27、oyouruniversityasavisitingscholar. B.IreadanadvertisementintodaysChinaDailyandIapplyforthejob. C.ThankyouforyourletterofMay5. D.HowhappyIamtoreceiveyourletterofJanuary9. E.Hownicetohearfromyouagain. 作者： HYPERLINK /?detail&aid=6&default_tab=1&un=%D3%A2%D3%EF%B5%DB%B9%FA t _blank 英语帝国2007-5-9 22:26 HY

28、PERLINK /f?kz=199681325 l sub#sub 回复此发言 8回复：英语作文常用句型 3.口头通知或介绍情况： A.Ladiesandgentlemen,MayIhaveyourattention,please.Ihaveanannouncementtomake. B.Attention,please.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou. C.Mr.Green,Welcometoourschool.Tobeginwith,letmeintroduceMr.Wangtoyou. 4.演讲稿： A.Ladiesandgentlemen,Ifeelv

29、erymuchhonoredtohaveachanceheretomakeaspeechonthesubject-ABalanceDietandHealth. B.Goodmorningeveryone!Allowme,firstofall,onbehalfofallpresenthere,toextendourwarmwelcomeandcordialgreetingtoourdistinguishedguest. 二并列用语：aswellas,notonlybut(also),including, A.Notonlydocomputersplayanimportantpartinscien

30、ceandtechnology,butalsoplayaninformativeroleinourdailylife. B.Allofus,includingtheteachers/theteachersincluded,willattendthelecture. C.HespeaksFrenchaswellasEnglish.=HespeaksEnglish,andFrenchaswell.=HespeaksnotonlyEnglishbutalsoFrench. D.E-mail,aswellastelephones,isplayinganimportantpartindailycommu

31、nication. 三对比用语：ononehand,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary/contraryto.,though,foronething;foranother,nevertheless A.IknowtheInternetcanonlybeusedathomeorintheoffice,butontheotherhand,itisbecomingmoreandmorepopularformuchinformationaswellasclearandvividpictures. B.Itishardwork;Ienjoyitthough. C.Contraryt

32、owhatIhadoriginallythought,thetripturnedouttobefun. 四.递进用语：even,besides,whatsmore,asfor,sothat,worsestill,moreover,furthermore;butfor,inaddition,tomakemattersworse A.Thehouseistoosmallforafamilyoffour,andfurthermore/besides/whatsmore/moreover/inaddition/worsestill,itisinabadlocation. 五.例证用语：inonesop

33、inion,thatistosay,forexample,forinstance,asamatteroffact,infact,namely A.Asamatteroffact,advertisementplaysaninformativeroleinourdailylife B.Thereisonemoretopictodiscuss,namely/thatis(tosay),thequestionofeducation. 作者： HYPERLINK /?detail&aid=6&default_tab=1&un=%D3%A2%D3%EF%B5%DB%B9%FA t _blank 英语帝国2

34、007-5-9 22:26 HYPERLINK /f?kz=199681325 l sub#sub 回复此发言 9回复：英语作文常用句型 六.时序用语：first/firstly,meanwhile,beforelong,eversince,while,atthesametime inthemeantime,shortlyafter,nowadays, A.Theywillbeheresoon.Meanwhile,letshavecoffee. B.Firstly,letmedealwiththemostimportantdifficulty. 七.强调用语：especially,indeed

35、,atleast,atthemost,Whatintheworld/onearth.,notatall, A.Noiseisunpleasant,especiallywhenyouaretryingtosleep. BWhatintheworld/onearthareyoudoing? 八.因果用语：thanksto,because,asaresult,becauseof/asaresultof,without,withthehelpof.,owe.to. A.Thecompanyhasasuccessfulyear,thanksmainlytotheimprovementinexportsa

36、les. B.Asaresult,manyofussucceededinpassingtheCollegeEntranceExaminations. 九.总结用语：inshort;briefly/inbrief;generallyspeaking,inaword,asyouknow,asisknowntoall A.Generallyspeaking,sendingane-mailismoreconvenientthansendingletters. B.Inshort,measuresmustbetakentopreventtheenvironmentbeingpolluted. 作者： H

37、YPERLINK /?detail&aid=6&default_tab=1&un=%D3%A2%D3%EF%B5%DB%B9%FA t _blank 英语帝国2007-5-9 22:27 HYPERLINK /f?kz=199681325 l sub#sub 回复此发言 10回复：英语作文常用句型 常用句型 （一）段首句 1.关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为 TherearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleastoSomepeoplesuggestthat 2.俗话说（常言道），它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 .Thereisanoldsa

38、yingItstheexperienceofourforefathers，however，it iscorrectinmanycaseseventoday. 3.现在，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，；其次，。更为糟糕的是。 Today,whichhavebroughtalotofharmsinourdailylife.First, Second,Whatmakesthingsworseisthat. 4.现在，很普遍，许多人喜欢，因为，另外（而且）。 Nowadays，itiscommonto.Manypeoplelikebecause Besides， 5.任何事物都是有两面性，

39、也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everythinghastwosidesandisnotanexception，ithasbothadvantages anddisadvantages. 6.关于人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说），在他们看来， Peoplesopinionsaboutvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplesay thatTothem, 7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Manisnowfacingabigproblemwhichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious. 8.已成为人的关注的

40、热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。 hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople，especiallyamongtheyoungandheated debatesarerightontheirway. 9.在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.it hasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsas well. 10.根据

41、图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出。很显然，但是为什么呢？ Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthe/chart/bargraph/line/graph，it canbeseenthatwhile.Obviously，butwhy? （二）中间段落句 作者： HYPERLINK /?detail&aid=6&default_tab=1&un=%D3%A2%D3%EF%B5%DB%B9%FA t _blank 英语帝国2007-5-9 22:27 HYPERLINK /f?kz=19968132

42、5 l sub#sub 回复此发言 11回复：英语作文常用句型 （二）中间段落句 1.相反，有一些人赞成，他们相信，而且，他们认为。 Onthecontrary，therearesomepeopleinfavoroftthesametime，they say 2.但是，我认为这不是解决的好方法，比如。最糟糕的是。 ButIdontthinkitisaverygoodwaytosolve.Forexample，Worst ofall，. 3.对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，。而且，最重要的是 isnecessaryandimportanttoourcountrysd

43、evelopmentandconstruction.First，Whats more,Mostimportantofall, 4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以。 Thereareseveralmeasuresforustoadopt.First,wecan 5.面临，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来。一方面，另一方面， Confrontedwithweshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasuresto. Foronething，Foranother， 6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说，另外。所有这些方法肯定会。 Itishightimethatsometh

44、ingwasdoneaboutit.Forexample.Inaddition.All thesemeasureswillcertainly. 7.为什么？第一个原因是；第二个原因是；第三个原因是。总的来说，的主要原因是由于 WhyThefirstreasonisthatThesecondreasonisThe thirdis.Forallthis,themaincauseofuseto. 8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，也有它的不利的一面，象。 However,justlikeeverythinghasbothitsgoodandbadsides,alsohas itsowndi

45、sadvantages,suchas 9.尽管如此，我相信更有利。 Nonetheless,Ibelievethatismoreadvantageous. 10.完全同意这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下： Ifullyagreewiththestatementthatbecause. （三）结尾句 1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为 AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatteropiniontosomeextent.I thinkthat 2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来。 Inaword,thewholesoc

46、ietyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheproblemofOnlyinthiswaycaninthefuture. 3.但是，和都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，而。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢） Butandhaveheirownadvantages.Forexample,while Comparingthiswiththat,however,Ipreferto 4.就我个人而言，我相信，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为 Personally,IbelievethatConsequently,Imconfidentthatabright futurei

47、sawaitingusbecause 5.随着社会的发展，。因此，迫切需要。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。 Withthedevelopmentofsociety,SoitsurgentandnecessarytoIfeverymemberiswillingtocontributehimselftothesociety,itwillbebetter andbetter. 作者： HYPERLINK /?detail&aid=6&default_tab=1&un=%D3%A2%D3%EF%B5%DB%B9%FA t _blank 英语帝国2007-5-9 22

48、:28 HYPERLINK /f?kz=199681325 l sub#sub 回复此发言 12回复：英语作文常用句型 6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说，另外。所有这些方法肯定会。 Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneaboutit.Forexample.Inaddition.All thesemeasureswillcertainly. 7.为什么？第一个原因是；第二个原因是；第三个原因是。总的来说，的主要原因是由于 WhyThefirstreasonisthatThesecondreasonisThe thirdis.Forallthis,themaincauseofuseto. 8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，也有它的不利的一面，象。 However,justlikeeverythinghasbothitsgoodandbadsides,alsoha