2019年菏泽中考英语试题word版

1、参照秘密级管理启用前试卷类型：AXX市二O一九年初中学业水平考试（中考）英语试题注意事项：1.本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题，考试用时120分钟。80分；非选择题，40分；共120分。请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答,选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。选择题(共80分）一、听力（共四节，满分30分）做题时，先将卷上。录音内请将试卷上的答案标在试容结束后，答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5题1.5分，满听下面5个句子后有三幅图子仅读一遍。所给的A、B、C选出与句子内画，并标在试小题；每小分7.5分）子，每个句画。每个句请你从每题三个选项中容相符的图卷的相

2、应位置。第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。6.A.Yourewelcome.B.Itdoesntmatter.C.Sorrytohearthat.7.A.Yes，Ican.B.No，Icant.C.sorry，Iwont.8.A.Iwanttobeateacher.B.Im12yearsold.C.Idlikesomenoodles.9.A.Itsverybeautiful.B.Yes，Ihave.C.Soundsgood.10.A

3、.Enjoythefullmoon.B.Watchtheboatraces.C.Makesnowmen.第三节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。11.Howmuchistheredhat？A.Itsfivedollars.B.Itstendollars.C.Itsfifteendollars.WhycantTimcometotheparty？Hehastodothedishes.Hehastocleanhisroom.Heha

4、stostudyforatest.WhatdoesDavidsbrotherlooklike？A.Tallandthin.B.Shortandheavy.C.Tallandheavy.14.WhatshouldPeterdo？A.WritetoDavidandsaythanks.B.CallDavidandsaysorry.C.EmailDavidandsayhello.15.Whoprobablyansweredthetelephonejustnow？A.Rick.B.Lucy.C.Lucysmother.第四节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文

5、和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。16.WhendidLiLeitakepartintheClean-upDayactivities？A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.17.Wheredidtheygowiththeirteacherbybus？英语试题第2页（共12页）A.TianxiangPark.B.PeoplesPark.C.ZhaowanghePark18.Whopickedthebananapeelsupandputthemintotherubbishb

6、ox？A.Aboy.B.LiLei.C.LiLeisteacher.19.Whatdidtheyhelptodointheend？A.Planthetrees.B.ThrowtherubbishC.Watertheflowers.20.Howdidtheyfeel？A.Tiredbuthappy.B.Tiredandterrible.C.Boredbutrelaxed.二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Areyou_littleboyinthephoto，

7、Tony？Yes，itsme.ThisphotowastakenwhenIwasonlythree.A.aB.anC.theTherelationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.WhatshouldIdo?Youcoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforproper_.A.instrumentBmunicationCmunityHowisyourfriendgoingtothestation?lmnotsure.He_takeataxithere.A.mustB.hastoC.mayTh

8、isisareallyoldbike.Yes，I_itforsevenyears.A.havehadB.haveboughtC.bought25.Bemore_nexttime，andyouwonmaketthesamemistake.A.carelessB.carefulC.nervous26._mygrandpaisover80yearsold，hestilllooksstrongandhealthy.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessLucy,whenyouleavetheroom，please_thelight.OK，Mom.A.putoffB.turnoffC.t

9、urnupCouldyoupleasetellme_?Sure.Justgoalongthisstreetandyoullfinditonyourleft.英语试题第3页（共12页）A.whereisthebookstoreB.wherethebookstoreisC.howcanIgettothebookstore29.Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmeafterlunch？Idloveto,butI_togooutthisafternoon.A.dontallowBwillallowC.wontbeallowedWhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTh

10、eWanderingEarth（流浪地球）？_!Iveseenitthreetimesanditalwaysgivesmesomethingtothinkabout.A.WonderfulB.IcantstanditC.Itstooboring第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nowadays，manypeopledrivetheircarstowork.Therearealotofcarsinthestreetandthe31isverybusy.Sosometim

11、es32isnoteasyforpeopletogettoworkontime.Whenyouaregoingtobelate，youonlydreamoftakingaplanethere.Canyourdream33？Yes！Youcantakeaplaneonlyinmonths!FourengineersinGermanyare34inmakingplanes.TheyaremakinganewplaneLiliumjet.Itdoesntlooklikea35planeanegg.Manypeoplethinkitlooksfunnyandinteresting.Thegreateg

12、gcantaketwopeopletotheskyand36threehundredkilometresinonehour.Thatsreallygreat.SomepeoplecallLiliumjetaflyingcar”.Why？Firstly，itsnotdifficultforpeopletolearntodriveit.Peoplecandriveitjustlikedrivingacar.Butitcango37andfartherthanacar.Secondly，Liliumjetisnotverybig，onlyaquarterofaplane.Soitdoesntneed

13、anairport.OnlyasmallplaceisOK.Itcanstop38.Inthefuture，the“flyingcar”willcomeintopeopleslifeand39ourwaysoftrip.Liliumjetwillcomeonthemarketsoon.40youwanttomakeyourtripeasyandfunny,whynotbuyone?Imsureyouwillhaveagoodtimeonit.31.AtrafficB.skyC.train32.AthisBthatC.it33.AcomeonBebackCcometrue34.A.boredBi

14、nterestedC.disappointed35.AbutB.andC.so36.A.walkB.swimC.fly37.A.slowerB.fasterC.earlier英语试题第4页（共12页）38.A.whereB.nowhereC.everywhere39.A.changeB.findC.lose40.AUnlessB.IfC.Whether三、阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIntheWarringStatesPeriod,theStateofQinha

15、dafightwiththeStateofZhao.ZhaoneededsometalentedpeopletoaskforhelpfromChu.ThenMaoSui-themanwhobelievedhewastherightpersonforthistaskcameandrecommended(推荐)himself.AndhemadethekingofChusendthearmytohelpsuccessfully.Zhaowassafe.Fromthenon,MaoSuibecameawell-knownheroofstate.Oneday,ShangYangputathinwoode

16、nsticknearthesouthgateofthecapitalofQin.Hepromisedtopay10goldpiecestoanyonewhocouldmoveittothenorthgate.ItwassuchasimplejobthatallthepeoplethoughtShangwasjoking.Thenheadded40moregoldpieces,Amanmoveditandhereallygot50goldpieces.Afterthat,thepeopleofQinbelievedShangwasamanofhisword.SotheyallfollowedSh

17、angsnewlawslater.WangXizhi,wasoneofthemostfamouscalligraphers(书法家)duringtheEasternJinDynastyofChina.Whenhewasveryyoung,hepracticedhisarteverydayandneverstopped.Oneday，WangXizhiwroteinwoodforanengraver(雕刻师)tocut.Thentheengraverfoundtheinkhadpenetrated(渗透)onecentimeterintothewood.NowRuMuSanFenisoftenu

18、sedtodescribesharpideasorusefulviews.WheredidMaoSuicomefromaccordingtothispassage?TheStateofQiTheStateofZhaoTheStateofChu42.WhydidthepeopleofQinfollowShangYangsnewlaws?A.TheybelievedinShangYang.英语试题第5页（共12页）B.TheywereafraidofShangYang.C.ShangYanggavethemgoldpieces.WhatisRuMuSanFenoftenusedtodescribe

19、now?A.Amanofhisword.BSharpideasorusefulviews.C.Awell-knownheroofthestate.BHowdopeoplefindtheirways?Atfirst,peoplediditbylookingatthesun,themoonandstars.Later,westartedtousethecompass(指南针).Today，therearenavigationsatellitesystems.Anavigationsatellitesystemusesgroupsofsatellites.Theysendinformationtoa

20、receiver,suchasyoursmartphone,Thentheycanfindwhereyouare.TheearliestnavigationsystemistheGlobal(全球的)PositioningSystem(GPS)oftheUnitedStates.TheUShasput24satellitesintospacetomakesureGPScanlocateapersoncorrectlyandglobally.RussiasGLONASSandEuropeanUnionsGalileocanalsoworkglobally.TheBeiDouNavigationS

21、atelliteSystem(BDS)isChinashomegrownnavigationsystem.Itwassetupin2000.Withit,ChinabecamethethirdcountrytobuildanavigationsystemaftertheUSandRussia.BeiDoucanfindyouwhereveryouare.Ithelpsyougofasterbyfindingshortcutsandusingcorrectdirections.Whenyouareintroubleandcallthepolice,theywillknowexactlywhere

22、youareifyouhaveasmartphonethatusesBeiDou.Today,therearemorethan20BeiDousatellitesaboveourheads.AndthesystemisabletoofferopenservicestotheAsia-pacificarea.ChinaplanstosendmoreBeidou-3satellitesintospace.Beidou-3spositionaccuracy(精确度)islessthanfivemeters.By2020,theBeiDousystemwillhave35satellitesandbe

23、ginservingglobally.Howdidpeoplefindtheirwaysatfirstaccordingtothispassage?Bylookingatthesun,themoonandstarsByusingthenavigationsatellitesystems.Bylookingatthecompass.Howmanynavigationsatellitesystemsarementionedinthepassage?A.TwoB.Three.C.Four46.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordlocateinthethirdparagraphmean

24、?英语试题第6页（共12页）A.位于B.设置C.定位WhatdoyouknowabouttheBeiDousystem?ItwassetupbeforeGPS.Itwillbeginservinggloballyby2020.Therearelessthan20BeiDousatellitestoday.CWritingisamuchnewerinventionthantalking.Nobodyknowswhenpeoplefirstbegantotalk,butsofarasweknow,theydidnotbegintowriteuntilsevenoreightthousandyear

25、sago.INEGYPTINMESOPOTAMIAINCHINAInEgypt,Mesopotamia,andChina,andlaterinPalestineandGreece,peoplebegantomakemarksandpictureswithsticksandsharpstonesfromwhichothers,ortheythemselves，later,couldseewhattheyhadthought.Theseearlyrecordswerethebeginningofwriting.Thefirstwritingwaspicturewriting.Herearesome

26、earlyChinesepicturewords.Canyouseewhattheyrepresent(代表)?LaterChinesewritingislesslikepicturesthantheearlierwritingwas,butwecanseethepicturesinsomeofitswords.Forexample:Inpicturewriting,eachpicturerepresentsaword;youneedadifferentpictureormarkforeachword.Inpresent-dayChinesewritingmostofthemarksareno

27、tpicturesofanything,andareaderhastolearnhowtheChinesewriteabouttwothousandofthesewordsbeforebeing英语试题第7页（共12页）abletoreadanewspaper.Withsomeofthesemarksyoumaybeabletoseewhattheideais.Forexample:Thesunandthemoon.明Itsmeaningsare:“bright”and“open”Amanandtwomarks.仁Oneofthemeaningsis“humanity”.48.Whendidp

28、eoplebegintowrite?ASevenoreighthundredyearsago.B.Beforepeoplefirstbegantotalk.C.Sevenoreightthousandyearsago.WhichofthefollowingistheearliestChinesepictureword?Whatdoesthe明inthepassagemean？A.Dayandnight.B.Brightandopen.C.Humanity.Whatsthepassagemainlyabout?ThehistoryofChinesewriting.WhenChinesepeopl

29、ebegantowrite.HowtheChinesebegantotalk.DDeliveringabetterlifeByYANGFEIYUE|ChinaDaily|Updated:2019-03-3010:42Afatherwhowasdisabledatworkandabandoned(抛弃)byhiswifebringshisdaughteronhistakeoutroutes.The39-yearoldmanfromYunnanProvincelosthismotherwhenhewasateenager,Heexperiencedaseriousaccidentin2012.An

30、dhiswifeabandonedhimandtheirdaughterthreeyearsago.ButLiBangyongdidntgiveup.Hehasmanagedtosupporthimselfandhisgirlbydeliveringtakeoutoverthepasttwoyears.英语试题第8页（共12页）LimovedtoJiaxing,ZhejiangProvincetofindajobbutlostitafteramachinecrashed(压碎)hisrighthand.Hestarteddeliveringfoodwithhisbabylastyear.Hep

31、utasafetycharonhise-bike.Hisgirlwearsaspecialcoattoprotectagainstsunlightandaquilttokeepwarm.Heworksthiswayfrom7:30a.m.to7:30p.m.,withonlya10-minutelunchbreak.Hefeedshisgirlbreadwhenshecriesandslowsdownwhenshefallsasleep.Lialwayscarriesherwhenhetakesthefoodtocustomersdoors,althoughheoftenhastoclimbm

32、anystairs.Hefaceshardshipbutfindscomfortinhiswork.AndmanypeoplehaveofferedsupporttoLialterreadinghisstory.52.Whoreportedthenews?A.YangFeiyue.B.LiBangyong.C.WangZhenyu53.HowlongdoesLiBangyongusuallyworkeveryday?A.About8hours.B.About10hours.C.About12hours54.WhydoesLisgirlwallkaroundduringabreak?A.Tode

33、livertakeout.B.Torelaxherlegs.C.Toprotectagainstsunlight.55.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Aguidebook.B.ATVprogram.C.Awebsite.非选择题（共40分）温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。PapercuttingisoneofthetraditionalfolkartsinChina.Itisakindofpopularfolkartsandhasbe

34、enpopularforabout1,500years.Letslearnaboutpapercutting.WonderfulmeaningsPapercuttinghassomewonderfulmeanings.Inourmind,papercuttingscanalwaysbringus英语试题第9页（共12页）happinessandgoodluck,AttheSpringFestival,peopleputup“Fu”ondoorsorwindows.Atawedding,peoplealsoputup“Xi”.ThelargestpapercuttingintheworldThe

35、largestpapercuttingwasmadebyGaoXiaodong.Ithasanareaofabout456squaremeters.Itisaslargeasabasketballcourt.Whyaremostpapercuttingsred?Inoldtimes,peoplerespectedthesun.Redisthecolorofthesun.Wealwaysregardredasthesymbolofhopeandgoodluck.Now,wecanstillseeredeverywhereinChina.Thewallsofoldpalacesarered.Lan

36、ternsarered.Weddingsarealwaysfullofredthings,too.BlackpapercuttinginShanzhouItstruethatmostpapercuttingarered.ButpapercuttingsinShanzhou,HenanProvinceareblack.Blackisthebestcolorthere.Shanzhouisadryplace.Thelocalpeoplemakeblackpapercuttingstowishforrain.Whatcanpapercuttingsalwaysbringusinourmind?Who

37、madethelargestpapercutting?HowdothelocalpeopleinShanzhouwishforrain?请把文中划线句子翻译成汉语。请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。lookgoodonotherappearespeciallybeforesharesideandInrecentyears,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manypopularapps(应用程序)havebeenproduced,Thesedays,anappha

38、scaughtgreatattention.ItisDouyin,avideosharingapp.Douyinfirst61in2016.Nowitismanypeoplesfavoriteapp,62theyoung.WithDouyin,userscanrecordvideos,edit(编辑)themand63themonline.Itisveryeasy64interesting.Wecanshareourvideoswithourfriendswithjustataponthemobilephonescreen.Whatsmore,itsagreatwaytospendourfre

39、etimeby65throughthosefunnyvideos.However,everycoinhastwo66.Theappalsohasbadthings.Ontheonehand,somepeoplespendlonghours67theapp,whichisharmfulfortheirhealth.Onthe68hand,userscanalsofindsomebadthingsontheapp.Suchthingisunsuitableandmeaningless.英语试题第10页（共12页）Inmyopinion,Douyinshouldcheckthevideoshealthyenvironmentforits