首字母填空专题练习(及答案)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业【小学英语】首字母填空专题练习(及答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1 首字母填空练习失分的主要原因： 解决办法： 1、词汇量不够 1、多积累词汇，可按照字母顺序来背颂2、 词义理解不完整或错误 2、注意文章的首尾及填空部分的前后内容3、词性判断错误 3、注意单词的词性及词性的正确用法4、没有仔细检查 4、检查时注意对于文章的全文理解2A: Hello, Peter. How are you today? I hear(听说) you w_1_ well last week.

2、B: Im much better now. Thank you. Did you w_2_ the basketball game last night?A: Sure, I did. Great Lake Team w_3_ the game at last. Great Lake is my favorite team and David is my favorite basketball p_4_. He did really w_5_ in this game.B: I like him, too. Last Christmas I s_6_ him on TV with a bab

3、y in his arms.A: That was his daughter. She was only three months o_7_ then.B: So w_8_ did you get home last night?A: At about 9:30 and I went to bed at 10:00.B: I went to bed 20 minutes l_9_ than you.A: Why?B: Because I had the busiest and h_10_ birthday yesterday!1. werent 2.watch 3.won 4.player 5

4、.well 6.saw 7.old 8.when 9.later 10.happiest3There are s_1_ days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, W_2_, T_3_, Friday, and Saturday. Most children go to school from Monday to Friday. Most people dont w_4_ on Saturday or Sunday and most shops are closed in England on Saturday afternoon and

5、 Sunday. But in China, shops are o_5_ every day. Sunday is always a h_6_. Its the f_7_ day of the week. Some people go to church on that day. The time between Friday evening a_8_ Monday morning is the w_9_. It is the time for r_10_. We cant work all the time. We have to rest from time to time.1.seve

6、n 2.Wednesday 3.Thursday 4.work 5.open 6.holiday 7.first 8.and 9.weekend 10.rest4People hate mice but one mouse has won the hearts of the people all over the world the f_ Mickey Mouse. About 50 years ago, films were silent. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that c_ talk in the films. He n

7、amed his mouse Mickey Mouse. People w_ very excited by the talking mouse. Before long, Mickey became great success with b_ young and old people. Children loved to see their lovely friend b_ he brought joy and laughter to them.（B） 1.famous 2.could 3.were 4.both 5.because 5Now let me tell you somethin

8、g about my life. I usually walk to school f_ Monday to Friday. I only w_ TV on Friday evening and Saturday evening. B_ I read the newspaper every day. I d_ go to the supermarket with my father, but with my mother. I go to see my grandfather and grandmother on Saturday and Sunday. I go to the cinema

9、twice a m _ .1.from 2.watch 3. But 4.dont 5.month 6 Tom lives a long way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought it he went into a restaurant and s 1 down at a table. When he looked r 2 he saw some old people with eyeglasses on reading their books, so a

10、fter lunch he went to a shop to buy g 3 , too. He walked a 4 the road, and soon found a shop. The man in the shop asked him to t 5 on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, No, I cant read with these. The man became more and more puzzled (困惑). At last he said, Excuse me, but can you read at all?

11、No, I cant! Tom said, If I can read , do you think I will come here to buy glasses?1.sat 2.round 3.glasses 4.along 5.try7We are at the Shanghai Museum , boys and girls .You k_, China is a great country with a long history .From the exhibits in the museum ,Im s_ you will know m_ about our country. We

12、 will s_ here for an hour and will leave at one thirty .The bus will be waiting for you in front of the museum .Please remember the bus number and be b_ on time .Dont forget to close the windows before you l_ the bus.know sure more stay back leave8There is a g _ _boy in Bens class. Miss White and th

13、e children are going to have a p_ for him. They are going to sing some s_ _at the party. Ben plays the guitar very w_ .Miss White wants Ben to p_ his guitar to the party. Miss White calls Ben. But Ben is not a_home .Bens mother answers the p _. She will tell Ben about the guitar. good party songs we

14、ll play at photo 二、完形填空9完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词 It happened in a very cold 1 . One day a farmer was on his way 2 . Suddenly, he saw a snake lying on the 3 almost frozen to death. Poor snake! Let me 4 your life!”said the farmer. Then he put the snake under his coat, next to his warm body. A few minutes 5 ,

15、 the snake came back to life. The farmer did not get any signs of thanks for saving the snakes life. 6 the snake bit the farmer and left. Poor me! Why did I save the life of a cold-blooded snake? 7 the dying farmer.1. A. summerB. winterC. autumn2. A. homeB. to schoolC. to play3. A. groundB. floorC.

16、wall4. A. savingB. helpC. save5. A. laterB. agoC. late6. A. AndB. ButC. Instead7. A. smiledB. criedC. laughed【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：发生在一个非常寒冷的。 A夏天，很热，B冬天，很冷，C秋天，凉爽，根据 cold寒冷的，可知是冬天，故答案为B. （2）句意：一天，一个农夫在回的路上。 on his way +名词，A家，名词，B到学校，介词+名词，C去玩，动词不定式，故答案为A. （3）句意：突然，他

17、看见一条蛇躺在地上，几乎冻死了。A地上，B地板，C墙，根据前句在回家的路上，可知在路上，故答案为A. （4）句意：”可怜的蛇！让我来你的生命！Let+人称代词宾格+动词原形+其它。A拯救，现在分词，排除，B帮助，动词原形，C拯救，动词原形，根据前句蛇几乎冻死了，故答案为C. （5）句意：几分钟后，蛇复活了。 a few minutes later几分钟后，固定搭配，故答案为A. （6）句意：相反，蛇咬了农夫然后离开了。A和，并列关系，根据前句句意，排除，B但是，转折关系，前句与后句没有转折关系，C相反，根据句意农夫救了蛇，应该谢谢他，但是蛇没有，相反，蛇没有谢谢农夫而是咬了农夫，故答案为C.

18、（7）句意：“可怜的我！为什么我要救一条冷血蛇的命？”垂死的农夫喊道。根据句意农夫要死了，与选项B哭着喊道，相匹配，故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。 10完形填空完形填空 The students of Class 2 are 1 going to have any classes next week. They are going to 2 the farmers 3 their work on the farm. Theyre going to 4 apples. Many students think its 5 bet

19、ter than having classes. Theyre going to get up 6 next Monday morning. Theyre going to meet outside the school gate at 7: 30. The farm is 7 near. Theyre going there 8 bus. Theyre going to 9 on their old clothes. Theyre going to work 10 .1. A. noB. notC. havingD. always2. A. doB. helpC. makeD. given3

20、. A. doingB. withC. to makeD. to doing4. A. havingB. pickingC. pickD. have5. A. moreB. muchC. manD. little6. A. laterB. earlierC. earlyD. late7. A. notB. quiteC. littleD. no8. A. takeB. take aC. byD. on9. A. wearB. takeC. putD. hardly10. A. hardB. a littleC. heavyD. hardly【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5

21、）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：2班的学生下周不上课。本句是一般将来时，构成be going to，A不，修饰名词，排除；B不，修饰动词；C有，现在分词，排除；D一直，频度副词，用于一般现在时或一般过去时，排除。故答案为B. （2）句意：他们将农民在农场工作。help sb with sth帮助别人做某事，固定搭配。故答案为B. （3）句意：他们将帮助农民在农场工作。help sb with sth帮助别人做某事，固定搭配。故答案为B. （4）句意：他们要苹果。本句是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，根据前句句意，可知本句帮助

22、摘苹果，A有，现在分词；B摘，现在分词；C摘，动词原形；D有，动词原形。故答案为C. （5）句意：许多学生认为这比上课要好得多。 better是形容词比较级，A更多， more +形容词原级，表示形容词比较级，排除，B更，修饰形容词比较级；C男人，名词，名词不能修饰形容词，排除，D一点，形容词形容词原级，排除。故答案为B. （6）句意：他们下星期一早上要起。根据下文要外出，可知早晨要早起，A迟的，形容词比较级；B早的，形容词比较级；C早，副词；D迟到，形容词。副词修饰动词。故答案为C. （7）句意：农场在附近。本句是否定句，A不，副词，副词修饰动词；B很；C一点，形容词；D不，副词，修饰名词。

23、故答案为A. （8）句意：他们公共汽车去那里。by+交通工具，表示乘。故答案为C. （9）句意：他们要旧衣服。put on穿上，固定搭配。故答案为C. （10）句意：他们会努力工作的。work是动词，副词修饰动词，A努力，形容词或副词；B一点，修饰名词，排除；C重的，形容词，排除；D几乎不，用于否定句，本句是肯定句，排除。故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。 11完形填空完形填空。Dear Jane, Thank you 1 your letter. Its good that you 2 your school. I go to

24、 school 3 Monday to Friday. I have four classes in the morning 4 two classes in the afternoon. I am 5 after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon I play volleyball for 6 hours. On Tuesday afternoon 7 of us have a singing class. And on Thursday afternoon some 8 computer class. On Friday afternoon

25、I learn to speak English 9 my English teacher. On Saturdays and Sundays I dont go to school. I am often with 10 father and mother.Love,Lin Mei 1. A. ofB. toC. onD. for2. A. likeB. seeC. lookD. watch3. A. forB. toC. fromD. on4. A. orB. andC. butD. also5. A. busyB. tiredC. funD. difficult6. A. twoB. o

26、neC. aD. an7. A. muchB. someC. oneD. only8. A. hasB. playsC. playD. have9. A. andB. withC. thatD. or10. A. IB. meC. myD. us【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，谢谢你的来信。根据本句句意，缺少介词for为，故答案为D（2）根据所给的短文，你.你的学校是很好的。根据前半句句意，表示喜欢学校，like喜欢，故答案为A.（3）根据所给的短文，我.星期一到星期五上学。f

27、rom.to.从.到.，固定词组，故答案为C.（4）根据所给的短文，我上午有4节课.下午有2节课。根据本句句意，上午有2节和下午2节共六节课，and和，故答案为B.（5）根据所给的短文，星期一和星期三下午我打排球。根据后句句意，表示放学后很忙，busy忙的，故答案为A.（6）根据所给的短文，星期一和星期三下午我打排球.小时。根据本句句意，hour小时是复数小时，前面数词不是1，故答案为A.（7）根据所给的短文，星期二下午我们有,.人上唱歌课。some of.表示.一些，故答案为B.（8）根据所给的短文，星期四下午一些人.电脑课。根据本句句意，上电脑课，have上课，故答案为D.（9）根据所给的

28、短文，星期五下午我.我的英语老师学英语。根据本句句意，with sb和某人，故答案为B.（10）根据所给的短文，我经常和.爸爸妈妈在一起。根据本句句意，空后面是名词，缺少形容词性物主代词，my我的，故答案为C.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据的内容，选出恰当的单词填空，使短文完整，注意平时牢记单词和用法。12完形填空完形填空 Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truck to town and 1 the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He sent th

29、e boy to a 2 at once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boys parents wanted to get 3 money from him. So they said their son could 4 lift his right arm above his head. Mr. Whites lawyer came and asked the boy a few questions in the court. “Now, my boy,” he said, “you 5 last month, werent you?”

30、 “Yes, sir” said the boy. “And you cant lift your right arm now, can you?” “ 6 , sir.” “Could you 7 us how you 8 lift your right arm?” Slowly the boy lifted his right arm before his nose. “Poor boy,” said the lawyer. “And how high 9 you lift it before the accident?” “Oh, very high,” said the boy pro

31、udly and the 10 went up right over his head.1. A. byB. inC. atD. on2. A. farmB. houseC. hospitalD. court3. A. moreB. manyC. a littleD. little4. A. easilyB. usuallyC. no longerD. nearly5. A. was hurtB. were hurtC. hurtD. were hurted6. A. NoB. YesC. NotD. Yes, I cant7. A. tellB. sayC. askD. show8. A.

32、canB. couldC. mustD. did9. A. canB. couldC. mustD. do10. A. boyB. lawyerC. armD. nose【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙聪明的律师处理交通事故的短文。（1）句意: .路上，他撞伤了一位小孩。根据句意这里是短语: on the way在路上, 用on, 故答案为: D.（2）句意: 他立刻将男孩送进.。根据句意应该是医院。C选项是医院，故答案为: C.（3）句意: 他因为这件事花了很多钱，

33、可知男孩的父母想从他身上获得.钱。根据句意，应该是更多的more, 故答案为: A.（4）句意: 因此他们说他们孩子的右臂.能举过头。A选项是: 容易地，B选项是: 通常，C选项是: 不再，D选项是: 几乎。根据句意用no longer. 故答案为: C.（5）句意: 上个月你.伤了，不是吗? 这是反义疑问句，问句是否定，主句用肯定句, 根据疑问句, 主句谓语动词用were, 根据句意这里是被动语态, hurt用过去分词，应填: were hurt.根据所给选项，B选项正确。故答案为: B.（6）根据问句，这里应该回答是的, 因为问句是肯定形式的反义疑问句, 因此用No来回答。故答案为: A.

34、（7）句意: 你能.我们你如何.你的右臂的? 根据下句陈述，这里是show展示，故答案为: D.（8）句意: 你能展示给我们你如何.抬起你的右臂的? 这是请求的句子，can能够, could可以, must必须, do做，根据句意用can正确, 故答案为: A.（9）句意: 在事故之前你.举多高? 这是问过去的事，用过去时, 只有could是过去式, 故答案为: B.（10）句意: 男孩骄傲地说，.直接向上过了他的脑袋。根据上下文，应该是胳膊arm. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。对综合知识的运用有较高的要求。13完形填空完形填空 Mrs. Green lives in th

35、e country, and she doesnt know London very well. One day, she went to London. She couldnt find her 1 Just then, she 2 a man near the bus stop. I can ask him the way. she says to 3 and asked, Excuse me, will you please 4 me the way to King Street? The man smiled with 5 answers. He 6 know English. He

36、spoke Russian. He was a 7 Then he 8 his hand into his pocket, 9 a piece of paper and let her 10 it. On the paper are these words, Sorry, I dont speak English. 1. A. wayB. streetC. roomD. house2. A. looked atB. sawC. watchedD. stared3. A. sheselfB. himselfC. herselfD. himself4. A. sayB. speakC. talkD

37、. tell5. A. noB. notC. neitherD. nor6. A. dontB. didntC. doesntD. doesnot7. A. dancerB. blindC. visitorD. dumb8. A. broughtB. tookC. carriedD. put9. A. took awayB. took part inC. took outD. took place10. A. to seeB. looked atC. watchingD. read【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D； 【

38、考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：她当时找不到，她在公共汽车站附近一个人。根据短文提到格林太太住在乡下，她对伦敦不太了解。可知选项A符合题意，选项A路，故答案为A.（2）句意：她当时找不到路，她在公共汽车站附近一个人。look at看，指强调动作，watch看，指看大型节目比赛，看电视，stare盯着看，都不符合题意，只有see看见，指强调看见的结果，符合题意，故答案为B.（3）句意：“我可以问问他。”她自言自语地问：，根据本句句意，主语是she她，反身代词用herself她自己，故答案为C.（4）句意：“对不起，请我去国王街怎么走？”根据本句句意，tell告诉的意思，符合题意，故答

39、案为D.（5）句意：那人笑了，回答。本句是否定句，answer回答是名词，用no修饰，故答案为A.（6）句意：他懂英语。根据后句句意，他讲俄语。本句是一般过去时的否定句，助动词否定形式用didnt，故答案为B.（7）句意：他是一个。根据前面提到，他不聋也不哑，不是知道他的职业，只能想到是旅游者，故答案为C.（8）句意：然后把手进口袋，一张纸让她。根据后半句句意，一张纸在口袋里，把手放在口袋里了，可知选项D符合题意，放put，故答案为D.（9）句意：然后把手放进口袋，一张纸让她。根据前半句句意，手在口袋里，拿出纸，故答案为C.（10）句意：然后把手伸进口袋，拿出一张纸让她。根据本句句意，拿出纸让

40、格林太太读，read读，符合题意，故答案为D.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。14完形填空完形填空。Dear Jane, Thank you 1 your letter. Its good that you 2 your school. I go to school 3 Monday to Friday. I have four classes in the morning 4 two classes in the afternoon. I am 5 after class. On Monday and Wednesday aftern

41、oon I play volleyball for 6 hours. On Tuesday afternoon 7 of us have a singing class. And on Thursday afternoon some 8 computer class. On Friday afternoon I learn to speak English 9 my English teacher. On Saturdays and Sundays I dont go to school. I am often with 10 father and mother.Love,Lin Mei 1.

42、 A. ofB. toC. onD. for2. A. likeB. seeC. lookD. watch3. A. forB. toC. fromD. on4. A. orB. andC. butD. also5. A. busyB. tiredC. funD. difficult6. A. twoB. oneC. aD. an7. A. muchB. someC. oneD. only8. A. hasB. playsC. playD. have9. A. andB. withC. thatD. or10. A. IB. meC. myD. us【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）

43、B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，谢谢你的来信。根据本句句意，缺少介词for为，故答案为D（2）根据所给的短文，你.你的学校是很好的。根据前半句句意，表示喜欢学校，like喜欢，故答案为A.（3）根据所给的短文，我.星期一到星期五上学。from.to.从.到.，固定词组，故答案为C.（4）根据所给的短文，我上午有4节课.下午有2节课。根据本句句意，上午有2节和下午2节共六节课，and和，故答案为B.（5）根据所给的短文，星期一和星期三下午我打排球。根据后句句意，表示放学后很忙，busy忙的，故答案为A.（6）根据所给的短文，星期一和星期三下午我打排球.小时。根据本句句意，hour小时是复数小时，前面数词不是1，故答案为A.（7）根据所给的短文，星期二下午我们有,.人上唱歌课。some of.表示.一些，故答案为B.（8）根据所给的短文，星期四下午一些人.电脑课。