02 复习八下Unit 3-4 知识点自测 核心素养提升-2021-2022学年八年级英语暑假巩固提升复习 预习（人教版）

1、2021-2022学年【暑假巩固提升一复习+预习】（人教版）02复习八下Unit 34通过本节课的复习，我能够：掌握关于家庭生活和人际交往的词汇；掌握情态动词could的用法以及until, so that和although引导的状语从句的用法;征询许可和提出建议。知识点自测Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、词组短语.洗餐具.倒垃圾. 至少.扔下.一直；反复.惊讶地. 一.就二、要点回顾.做完某事.想要某人做某事尽力（不）做某事.在花费（时间、金钱、精力）. 为了.向某人提供某物.依赖；信赖.照顾；照看.照顾.结果.让某人做某事.花费.做某事.

2、介意做某事8 . 一Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or QQ?.I enjoy using WeChat （微信）.A. NeitherB. BothC. Either9. I like geography very much.It*s my favorite subject in school.A. So am IB. So do IC. Neither do I10.you read,you will learn.A. The less, the moreB.The less, the lessC. The more,

3、 the lessD.The more, the moreI got into a fight with my best friend.A. How are you?B. What*s wrong?C.Can I help?D.Goodhis deskmate.morning.The boy is sad because he arguedA. inB. onC.withD.toI cant find the answer to the question.一Think hard, and you can.A. work on itB. work it onC.work out itD.work

4、 itout14. He gave uson studying English.A , an adviceB some advicesC.many adviceD.some15. I am alwaysA. clearB. luckyC.surprisedD.nervousadviceto speak in front of the class.a pet dog.His parents wont allow himA. haveB. hasC.to haveD.havingto me? You borrowed my bike two days ago. When will youTomor

5、row.A. give up itB. give it upC. give back itD.give itback18. Why18. Whyyou buy a scarf for your aunt as a birthday present?Ifs a good idea.A. notB. doC. don!tD.doesn*tthe book A Brief History Of Time.If you want to know more about space, pleaseA. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. lookdown u

6、ponPm really tired because I studied until midnight last night.-go to sleep earlier this evening?A. How aboutB. How toC. WhyD. Whydon*t you 二、单词拼写 21.(1)1 h action movies. So I never see them.I need some juice. Could you please p me some?一May I b your dictionary?一Sure. Here you are.一May I use your b

7、ike, Jack?一Sorry. 11 it to my cousin Eric this morning.I hurt one of my f when I cut the tomatoes. 22.football skill develop continue compare trainThe company (公司)needs lots of workers with .He isnt good at swimming. He needs lots of.My favorite sport is .Its important fbr our country developing low

8、-carbon economic (低 碳经济).Many foreigners are surprised at the rapid(快速的) of China.After the two companies carefully, he decided to work in the bigger one.三、选词填空 23.make the bed work on stay out take out do chores (1)1 dont want to the trash today!Tom late last night. His mother was angry.Jack is bus

9、y some math problems.Jane, dont forget to after you get up.She every day, like folding the clothes.根据句意用 although, until, so that 填空。(1)1 got up early this morning I could have enough time to have breakfast. I wrote a letter to her, she still doesnt talk to me.The school library is open 5:00 p.m.I d

10、idnt finish my homework my mother came back.Tell me her address I can go and see her.They are happy they are poor.四、语法填空Why do I have to do all the cleaning? It*s(fair).The boy (throw) the ball up and caught it again.Doing chores helps to develop our (independent).You can watch TV after finishing (s

11、weep) the floor.Molly hates(sit)quietly without anything to do.Itfs not right(copy)your classmates* homework, Wang Tao.What(cause) the big fire yesterday?Parents are very important to the(develop)of children.Mr. Green is always (push) his son hard to take up science.The (relation) between Jack and h

12、is brothers are becoming better andbetter.After a short rest, he continued (work) on these hard problems.Good (communicate) can make people feel close to each other. 五、补全对话A： Nick!B： Pm watching Animal World. It*s my favorite TV program.A ： I need your help.B： OK, Mom. A： I have to buy some milk for

13、 your little sister. B： No problem!A： Fil be back in half an hour.B： I see. A ： Yes， but dont make her cry(哭).B： OK.What can I do for you?B What are you doing?Could I play games with her?Could you please not watch TV now?Why do you look so tired?Could you please look after her fbr a few minutes?Coul

14、d I do the dishes?Jenny, you look unhappy. Whafs wrong with you?Really? Why?Youre right. But Kate is a good student. She said she went to the hospital to visit her mother and had no time to do it.Oh, Im sorry to hear that. But I think she could tell your teacher about this.I think so. But what shoul

15、d I do, Mom?Yes, I talked to her, but she didn*t say anything to me.Don*t worry. I hope so.Did you talk to her today?Did you write a letter to her?Whafs the matter?I argued with my friend, Kate.I think she will understand you and talk with you.Because she wanted to copy my homework, but I didn*t let

16、 her do that.Why didnt she do her homework by herself?六、翻译(1)格雷斯，请你去倒垃圾好吗？Grace, could you please ?(2)你不能在工作日在外待到很晚。You can*t on weekdays.(3)你为什么总是问同一个问题？Why do you ask the same question ?(4) “你已经在这里了？ Helen惊奇地问。You are already here?” Helen asked .(5)他们两个人在家都不于家务。 does housework at home.(1)我认为这主意不错，

17、但她不同意。I thought it was a good idea, but she didnt me.(2)我们时间不够了，不得不删去一些活动。We didnt have enough time and had to some activities.(3)现在许多学生讨厌上课外辅导课。Now many students hate .(4)你认为中国好声音这个节目怎么样？ do you the Voice of China?(5)多做课外活动对学生们很重要。Doing more after-school activities is students.(6)太多的作业导致学生压力太大。Too

18、much homework lots of for students.(7)父母总喜欢把自己的孩子和其他孩子作比拟。Parents always enjoy their children other children.(8)随着社会(society)的开展,农民工的待遇(the salaries of farmers-tumed migrant workers)在提高(improve)。 the of the society, the salaries of farmers-tumed migrant workers are improving.七、句型转换(1)1 can take the

19、pet dog out for a walk.(改为有礼貌的请求) you take the pet dog out for a walk?Could I buy a new bike. Mom?(作否认回答), you.They don*t agree with us about the travel plan.(改为同义句)They us about the travel plan.We provide free food and drink for the kids here.(改为同义句)We the kids here free food and drink.Could you pl

20、ease tell me how I can do the dishes?(改为同义句)Could you please tell me the dishes?Lisa didn*t hang out with her friends yesterday.(改为肯定句)Lisa out with her friends yesterday.Lin Dan played badminton very well. He won the Thomas Cup again.(合并为一句) Lin Dan played badminton well win the Thomas Cup again.Sh

21、e dressed like a man. She could join the army.(合并为含状语从句的句子)She dressed like a man she could join the army.What do you think of the TV play?(改为同义句) do you the TV play?After he cleaned the room, he went shopping.(改为同义句)He go shopping he cleaned the room.Playing sports is useful.(改为同义句) useful sports.

22、八、完形填空AMost students in America do housework after school. Parents often ask their children to do something 43. or interesting at home. Also, they 44. their children to do something hard or boring. Parents would like to give their children some pocket money for their 45 ,.And the children can 46. th

23、e money by doing the housework.The former President Obama 47. that he gives his eight and eleven-year-old daughters Sasha and Malia just a dollar every week, 48. they often set the table, wash the dishes and clean up their 49. at weekends. One dollar is little fbr the housework, but the two 50. are

24、very happy to make their pocket money. They buy their favorite books or foodwith 51.Obama hopes his daughters can52.some money-management skills.43. A. difficultB. easyC, busyD. bad44. A. wantB. helpC. hopeD. take45. A. studyB. partyC , homeworkD. housework46. A. lookB. makeC. findD. buy47. A. saysB

25、. thinksC, hopesD. hears48. A. andB. thenC. becauseD. but49. A. officeB. classroomC. bedroomD. library50. A. parentsB. friendsC. childrenD. students51. A. itB. himC. herD. them52. A. teachB. askC. findD. learnBDear Peter,Without knowing more about you, it is hard fbr me to give you some good advice.

26、But first, I am sure that you are 53, You said that nobody would care if you left home. What about your 54,? And other family members? It seems that you are very55. Youd better go to a doctor or talk 56. your parents. They will be able to help you.Second, Em sure theres someone else in your class wh

27、o feels lonely, 57, Younever know 58. other people feel. Try to make friends with your classmates. And you could 59. a club to meet new people and make friends, too.You 60, find happiness in yourself. So my 61, advice is to write a list of all the good things about yourself, learn to like yourself,

28、and then 62. will see your confidenceand like you, too. Editor53. A. rightB. wrongC. OKD. well54. A. teachersB. classmatesC. friendsD , parents55. A. popularB. tiredC. sadD. kind56. A. toB. aboutC. ofD. on57. A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. as well58. A. whyB. howC. whenD. where59. A. take part inB. joinC.

29、 join inD. take60. A. mustntB. shouldntC. couldntD. need to61. A. finallyB. lastC. endD. one62. A. otherB. the otherC , anotherD. others九、阅读理解AIt was half past five in the afternoon when Sarah came home from work. She walked into the living room and looked at her three children.The children were fou

30、rteen, thirteen and nine years old. They were happily watching TV. The room was dirty and untidy. There were empty glasses and dirty clothes on the floor. Toys were everywhere.Sarah got angry. What a mess!n she said to her children. I work all day and have to do the housework all evening. Tm very ti

31、red. I need to have a good rest. I wont do the housework anymore !nSarah did as she said. She didnt do any housework. Every evening she sat on the sofa and watched TV. A week later, every dish in the kitchen was dirty. All the childrens clothes were dirty, too. Every trash can was full. The whole ho

32、use was out of order.Then one day when Sarah got home, she got very surprised. The kitchen was clean. The children had cleaned it!The second day, when Sarah got home, she found the living room was clean, and the children were washing their clothes. Sarah was happy and went to help them.Now Sarah and

33、 her three children do the housework together. Then they all sit on the sofaand watch TV.What did Sarah usually do in the evening before she got angry?A. Clean the house.B Sit on the sofa and talk to her children.C. Watch TV all the time.D. Do the housework with her children.How old was Sarah!s youn

34、gest child?A. Fourteen years old.B. Thirteen years old.Nine years old.D. Six years old.65 . Every day when Sarah got home,.A. the dishes were cleanB the room was dirtyC the children were studyingher mother was looking after her childrenSarah*s children all felt when Sarah got angry and didnt do any

35、housework.A. happyB. sadC. sorryD. unluckyWhich of the following is NOT true?A. Sarah came home from work at 5:30 p. mB Sarah didnt do the housework for over a week.C. The children were too young to wash their clothes.D. Now Sarah and her children do chores together before watching TV.BDear Anna Pet

36、erson,Im having some troubles now. I ever did well in my study before. But now I find it difficult to concentrate on it. Even when Im in school, in the quiet classroom and when the teacher is speaking in class, I cant concentrate. I don*t think about anything. My mind goes nothing. And sometimes I t

37、hink about something. It could be anything, a movie.And then I act like one of the characters, and I do this everywhere. I dont even realize what Im doing till something gets my attention and pulls me back to my real life.I can*t always write down the important things my teacher says, because I writ

38、e too slowly. I!m not good at writing and I usually hand in my homework late because I put off doing it until the last minute. So I often have to find different excuses to tell my teacher why I didn!t do my homework. Im sure Im going to fail my final exam in late January. Im now so far behind other

39、students that I dont know how to catch up with them. But there is only one month left, you know. I am worried all day, and I know this wont be of any help to me. I get distracted really easily.My life has changed a lot. Can you help me?Yours, Mel BamesFrom the letter we can see that need （s） great h

40、elp.A. Anna PetersonC. Mel Barnes1 friendB. Mel BamesD. Anna Peterson and Mel BamesA. fatherB. doctorC , studentD. hotlineWe can believe that Anna Peterson may be ahostIndeed Mel Bames is a boy who likes now.A. working hard at schoolB. doing sports in his spare timeD. doing housework at homeB. in la

41、te DecemberD. in late FebruaryC. having a day dream in his mindMel Bames wrote to Anna PetersonA. in early DecemberC. in late JanuaryAccording to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?Mel was good at his study before.Mel can*t remember the important things in class now.Mel didnt get throug

42、h his final exam in January.Mels life has changed a lot.十、任务型阅读I have just finished my job as a teacher in France and there are a few weeks before I will start my new job in my hometown. I am having a good time. However, living with my parents also brings some problems. Luckily, I have some rules to

43、 solve them.Most people think privacy （隐私）is very important in their lives. If you want your parents to knock （敲）on the door before they come into your room, you should do the same thing before you enter their room. Only in this way can you show them the importance of knocking.Do some chores. But if

44、 you choose to do chores before your parents ask you to do so, you will feel in control of your own time. Also, you can choose the chores that you like to do.Dont always criticize （指责）.Its easy for you to criticize your parents because you know they love you the most. But that doesnt mean you should

45、 do like that. You should be polite to them and talk with them in a nice way.Sometimes arguments （争吵）happen between you and your parents because itfs difficult to get on well with everyone all the time. But once the arguments finish, try to say sorry to your parents as soon as possible.根据短文内容，从方框中选择

46、合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文完整、通顺。其中有 一个句子是多余的。Everyone knows that chores are not fun.And you know they will always love you no matter （不管）what you say.Now Im living with my parents after five years of being away.Say sorry.Find someone interesting to talk to.Always knock.74.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最正确选项，使

47、短文 通顺、连贯，意思完整。Teenage life一better now, or in the past?Does this situation sound familiar （熟悉）?You are complaining （抱怨）to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isnt powerful enough to play the latest games.Then you hear.“When I was your age, there werent any computers or video games. And

48、I didnt get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand.So, is it really true that life is better fbr teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays.So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when ou

49、r parents were children. Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary-we can*t imagine living without them!However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often its just us, with our computer or televisi

50、on. Teenagers don*t do enough exercise. And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today dont have so many social activities as they did in the past.What do you think? How is teenage life better these days?And it was too big for me.A typical family i

51、s smaller now.Or your friends1 bikes are better than yours.So they aren*t as healthy as they were in the past.Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.十一、书面表达75.某报社正在以“We should do chores at home”为题进行征文比赛，请你根据下面的提示, 用英语写一篇短文参加比赛。提示：1）许多学生不愿做家务，他们认为做家务是父母的工作，而且做家务占用学习时间；.学习做某事.学习怎样做某事.学

52、习做某事.学习怎样做某事9.越，就越三、语法精讲情态动词could的用法表示请求与准许，could委婉有礼貌；表示能力会不会，could只把过去表情态动词could可用于有礼貌地向对方提出要求或请求，也可用于提出建议。它本身不能作谓语, 必须和不带to的 一起构成谓语。“Could you please.?”意为“能请你吗？ “，用于提出要求或请求。（否认形式为 Could you please not.?）Yes, sure/Of cousre.当然可以.肯定回答否认回答No problon 没问题.With pleasures 乐意帮助. Sure/Of course/Certamly,

53、I can 当然可以.Sony, I cant I have to.对不起,我不能，我得Sorry, rm going to对不起,我Im afi-aid I cant. I have to. &+0能Pm afiaid notCould I.?意为,用于请求对方允许自己做某事。2）你常做的家务：整理床铺、浇花、清扫房间、倒垃圾等;3）你的体会。要求：词数 80100oWe should do chores at home76.假如你是王峰，你的笔友Xiao Hui最近沉迷于手机游戏，为此你非常担忧。请你根据 下面的提示给Xiao Hui写一封信，谈谈你的看法。提示：1） Xiao Hui过去

54、成绩很好，积极参加学校的各项活动；2） Xiao Hui现在对学习没兴趣，上课不专心；3）你的看法（至少两点）。要求：90词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：be crazy about.对着迷；have no interest in.对没兴趣；make a balancebetween. and 平律i和Dear Xiao Hui,I hear that you lose yourself in mobile games. I really feel worried about you.Best wishes to you.Yours,Wang Feng答案解析局部.【答案】B

55、【解析】句意：不要出去玩。你必须先完成作业。A.禁止，不许；B.不得不，一般现在时； C.有，一般过去时；D.不得不，一般过去时。根据Don*（ go out to play.可知，此处的意思是 “不得不”，用have to表示客观上不得不，此处为一般现在时态，应选B。【点评】考查情态动词，注意have to的一般现在时的用法。.【答案】C【解析】句意：上星期天，爱丽丝邀请我去参加她的生日聚会。invite sb. to do sth,邀请 某人做某事，go to ones birthday party参加某人的生日宴会，固定搭配。应选C。【点评】考查动词不定式，注意固定搭配invite sb

56、. to do sth.和go to onefs birthday party的用 法。.【答案】B【解析】句意：你不应该在那个时候离开你的孩子，因为他们需要你。根据空格后有行为动 词原形leave,其前只能用情态动词；有下文they needed you.可知不应该离开孩子。要用 shouldn不应该，应选Bo【点评】考查动词辨析。根据句子结构和语境，选择正确的答案。.【答案】A【解析】句意：她通常周末去儿童之家照顾孩子。A： of关于；B： away离开，副词；C： for为了，介词；D： up向上（的），副词或形容词。take care of照顾，照看，固定短语。 应选Ao【点评】考查固

57、定短语take care of的用法。熟记固定短语take care of的用法。.【答案】D【解析】句意：吉姆喜欢晚饭后带狗散步。A： in在里；B： on在之上；C： at 在；D： for为，表示目的。根据空格前有take a dog和空格后a walk,可知带狗的目的是 散步，要用介词for。应选D。【点评】考查介词辨析。理解介词的基本词义和用法，根据句子结构，选择正确的介词。.【答案】A【解析】句意：乔，你从谁那儿借了 CD? 我的表妹。她昨天借给我的。borrow意 为借入，lend意为借出。borrow from从借入，第一个空为借入；根据yesterday可知，第 二空的借出的

58、时态为一般过去式lent。应选A。【点评】考查动词辨析，掌握动词borrow和lend的不同用法。.【答案】B【解析】句意：辛蒂喜欢阅读，她花很多钱在书上。花费多少钱或时间在某物上:spendon。 应选B。【点评】考查固定搭配spendon的应用。.【答案】A【解析】句意是：一你喜欢用 还是QQ和朋友聊天？一两个都不用，我喜欢用微信。根 据句意可知选A, neither”两者都不工【点评】此题考查代词辨析。.【答案】B【解析】考查倒装句。句意：一我非常喜欢地理。一我也是，它是我在学校最喜欢的科目。 在倒装句中用助动词代替上文的like,应选B。【点评】此题考查倒装句。.【答案】D【解析】句意

59、：你读得越多，你就会学到越多。此题考查的是the+比拟级the+比拟级的结 构，表示越怎么样就越怎么，根据题意应选D。.【答案】B【解析】句意： 怎么了？ 我和我最好的朋友吵架了。根据I got into a fight with my best friend.我和我最好的朋友吵架了，可知询问的是：你怎么了？应用Whafs wrong?应选 Bo【点评】考查情景交际。首先理解选项四个句子意思，再根据答语选择合适的问句。.【答案】C【解析】句意：这个男孩很伤心，因为他和同桌吵架了。根据固定搭配，argue with sb.“和 某人吵架”，可知应用介词with。应选C。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意

60、熟记固定搭配argue with sb.”和某人吵架工.【答案】D【解析】句意：我找不到这个问题的答案。努力思考，你就可以解决它。work on从 事于；work out,解决；根据I cant find the answer to the question.我找不到这个问题的答案， 可知应是解决问题，应用固定搭配workout；再根据代词it,可知应放在“动词+副词”短语 中间。应选D。【点评】考查短语辨析。注意代词应置于短语work out中间。.【答案】D【解析】句意：他给了我们一些学习英语的建议。根据advice建议”为不可数名词，可知应 用some“一些”修饰。应选D。【点评】考查不