2019-2020学年人教版英语八年级下册 Unit1复习课教案设计设计

1、英语个性化教学教案下英语年级八学科课时授课主题Unit1.Whatsthematter?复习课一、【经典美文泛读】HOWTOGETHAPPINESS如何获得快乐Thereisnodoubtthathappinessisthemostpreciousthingintheworld.Withoutit,lifewillbeemptyandmeaningless.Ifyouwishtoknowhowtogethappiness,youmustpayattentiontothefollowingtwopoints.Firstly,healthisthesecretofhappiness(thekeyt

2、ohappiness).Onlyastrongmancanenjoythepleasureoflife.Secondly,happinessconsistsincontentment.Amanwhoisdissatisfiedwithhispresentconditionisalwaysindistress.无疑的，快乐是世界上最宝贵的东西。没有它，人生将是空虚的而且毫无意义的。如果你希望知道如何获得快乐，你须注意下面两点。健康是快乐的要诀。唯有身体强壮的人才能享受人生的乐趣。快乐在于知足。一个不满于现状的人终是处在痛苦之中。核心词汇与语法：Doubt疑问Happiness快乐，幸福Meani

3、ngless毫无意义的教学过程Payattentionto注意，当心，留心Pleasure乐趣Dissatisfy不满意Condition条件二、【趣味课程导入】在口语中我们经常使用“apieceofcake”,请问它可以翻译成“一块蛋糕”，还可以翻译成什么？（）A、一片肉B、小菜一碟C、一堆面包三、【基础知识梳理】1.重要短语:haveastomachache胃疼haveacold感冒liedown躺下takeonestemperature量体温gotoadoctor看医生toonessurprise让某人惊奇的是agreetodosth同意做某事getintotrouble遇到麻烦fall

4、down跌倒beusedto习惯于beincontrolof控制keepon(doingsth.)持续做某事giveup放弃thanksto多亏，幸亏2.重要句型1)Whatsthematter?你怎么了？Ihaveastomachache.我胃疼。Youshouldnteatsomuchnexttime.你下次不应该吃这么多了。2)WhatsthematterwithBen?Ben怎么了？Hehurthimself./Hehasasoreback.他伤到自己了。/他背疼。Heshouldliedownandrest.他应该躺下来休息一下。3)Doyouhaveafever?你发烧了吗？Yes

5、,Ido./No,Idont.是的。/没有。4)Doeshehaveatoothache?他牙疼吗？Yes,hedoes.是的。Heshouldseeadentist.他应该去看牙医。5)Whatshouldshedo?她应该做什么？Sheshouldtakehertemperature.她应该测体温。6)ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?我应该在上面敷些药吗？Yes,youshould./No,youshouldnt.是的，应该。/不，不用。3.医生和护士询问病人病情时最常用的问句：Whatswrong?怎么啦?Whatswrongwithyou?你怎么了?Whatsyo

6、urtrouble?你怎么了?Whatsthetroublewithyou?你怎么了?Whatsup?你怎么了?Whatsthematter?怎么了？4.表示身体不适的常用词组还有:牙疼haveatoothache胃疼haveastomachache背疼haveabackache头疼haveaheadache喉咙疼haveasorethroat发烧haveafever感冒haveacold躺下并且休息liedownandrest喝热蜂蜜茶drinkhotteawithhoney喝大量水drinklotsofwater看牙医seeadentist量体温takeonestemperature看医生

7、gotoadoctor5.seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事WhenIpassthewindowIseehimdrawingapicture.seesb.dosth.看见某人做过某事Ioftenseehimdrawapicture.6.介词+doing，常见的介词有：in，at，on，by，with，about，for，of，after等。Thanksfortellingmethestory.谢谢你告诉我那个故事。IusuallystudyEnglishbylisteningmusic.我通过听音乐来学习英语。7.toonessurprise使.惊讶的是，出乎.意料Totheir

8、surprise,allthestudentspasstheexam.Muchtoeveryonessurprise,theplansucceeded.8.trouble意为“困难；麻烦”时，是不可数名词。如：Imsorrytogiveyousomuchtrouble.很抱歉给你造成了这么多麻烦。(1)beintrouble意为“有困难；陷入困境”。Healwaysasksmeforhelpwhenheisintrouble.(2)otrouble意为“使某人陷入困境”。Ifyoucome,youmaygetmeintotrouble.(3)主语+havetrouble(in

9、)doingsth.某人在做某事方面有困难Ihavesometrouble(in)readingtheletter.9.have的用法：1）.作“有”讲。如：Ihaveabag.我有一个包。Hehasaredcup.他有一个红杯子。2）.作“吃、喝”讲。如：havebreakfast(吃早饭)havetea(喝茶)3）.作“患病”讲。haveacold/haveafever4).固定短语haveatry试一试havealook看一看haveaparty举办聚会10.should属情态动词,后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。用于提出建议劝告别人。should的否定形式为shouldnot,通常缩

10、写为shouldnt。Tom,Ihaveatoothache.汤姆,我牙痛。Youshouldseeadentist.你应当去看牙医。11.英语中共有八个反身代词，在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示：单数第一人称myself第二人称yourself第三人称himselfherself复数ourselvesyourselves反身代词用在某些固定短语当中：照顾自己lookafteroneself/takecareofoneself自学teachoneselfsth./learnsth.byoneself玩得高兴，过得愉快enjoyoneself请自

11、用（随便吃/喝些）helponeselftosth.摔伤自己hurtoneself自言自语saytooneself沉浸于，陶醉于之中loseoneselfin把某人单独留下leavesb.byoneself给自己买.东西buyoneselfsth.介绍自己introduceoneself12.单元其他短语：itselfthemselves课堂作业摔倒falldown对感兴趣beinterestedin因为becauseof用完runoutof准备做bereadytodosth.切除cutoff离开getoutof掌管，管理incontrolof继续或坚持（做某事）keepondoingsth.

12、13.sothat既可引导目的状语从句又可引导结果状语从句。引导目的状语从句时可译为为了,引导结果状语从句时可译为“以便”。Ispeakloudlysothatallthestudentscanhearmeclearly.(目的状语从句)Marialikesthewoolendresssothatshedecidestobuyitimmediately.(结果状语从句)so.that.中的so是副词，常用来修饰形容词或副词，“如此以致于”。主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that从句。TheboyransofastthatIcouldntcatchhim.这个男孩跑的如此快以至于我都追不

13、上他。一、用所给词的正确形式填空。BusDriverandPassengersSaveanOldMan.At9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26_(go)alongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldman_(lie)onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithout_(think)twiceHegotoffandaskedthewomanwhat_(happen).Shesaidthat

14、theoldmanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoact_(quick).Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengers_(get)offandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreed_(go)withhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanonthebus.ThankstoMr.W

15、angandthepassengers,thedoctors_(save)themanintime.“Itssadthatmanypeople_(notwant)tohelpothersbecausetheydontwantanytrouble,”saysonepassenger.“Butthedriverdidntthinkabout_(he).Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.”二、根据中文写出英语。1.发烧_.6.7.胃痛_喉咙痛_躺下休息_量体温_没有做某事_呼救_8.希望某人做某事_9.令某人惊奇的是_10.考虑自己_三、选择方框中的句子完成对

16、话。5分A:Whatswrongwithyou,Alan?B:61.Ihaveacold.A:Badluck!62.B:ButImbusyandImustfinishtheexercises.A:63.B:64.Idontwanttoaskforleave.A:Dontsaythat.65.Youdbetterliedownandhaveagoodrestnow.B:OK.Illaskforleaverightaway.Thankyouverymuch.A.Ithinkyoucantellourteacheryoureill.B.Youshouldgotoseeadoctor.C.Health

17、canhelpyoustudybetter.D.Idontfeelwell.E.Iwaslateforschoolagain.F.WellhaveanEnglishclassthisafternoon.四.单选题。1.Ihaveapaininmyback._.Youdbetterseeadoctor.A.ImsorrytohearthatB.NothingseriousC.Itdoesntmatter2.Whyareyousotiredthesedays?Well,Ihave_homeworktodo.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo3.Sheisa_g

18、irlwithtwobigeyes.A.six-years-oldB.six-year-oldC.Sixyearsold4.Tomdidntgotoschool_thismorningbecauseheoverslept.A.atonceB.ontimeC.byaccidentD.atpresent5.HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?X|k|B|1.c|O|mHe_driveacar,butnowhe_theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalkB.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalkD.usedto;isusedtowalking6.DoyouknowLinShuhao?Yes.Heisoneof_asketballplayersintheNBA.A.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopular课后作业布置根据中文写出英语：1.陷入麻烦中_2.流鼻血_3.呼吸困难_4.习惯做某事_5.过去常常做某事_6.因为，由于，（写短语）_7.做决定_8.控制_单项选择：()1.Theresrainontheroad,sosheshoulddrivecarefully.A.toomuch