2015中考模拟试卷（一）

1、 2015中考模拟试卷（一）一、单项选择（本题共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）1. In my mind, no such _ thing in our country as _ Great Wall can represent the image and culture of China. A. a; the B. a; / C. /; the D. /; /2. She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was _ left at home. A. nothing B. none C. something D. nobo

2、dy .3. -Dick, it is the _ time in _ days that youve made the same mistakes. -I am so sorry, Miss Wang! It wont happen again A. two; three B. second; three C. two; third D. second; third4.You may easily lose your way in the rainforest _ you dont have a map or a guide. A. until B. unless C. though D.

3、if5. The lady in this photo _ be over fifty! She looks so young! A. mustnt B. must C. cant D. can6. In the past few years, a large number of anti-Japanese TV dramas _ in our country. A. are producing B. are being produced C. have produced D. have been produced 7. -Advertisements al; most _ every one

4、- of us. -So they do. A. effect B. affect C. effort D. offer8. -Drugs have done great harm to some people and their families. -Quite true, so we should _ them. A. keep away from B. shut down C. get on with D. put off 9.-You must _ your son. -Oh, I see. He must make-mistakes at school again. A. be an

5、gry with B. be kind of C. .be strict with D. be pleased with10. Children have much fun in _ because they have a festival, Childrens Day in this month. A. March B. July C. May D. June11. Call us at _ you need _ 4008-823-823. KFC is ready for you! A. any times; for B. any time; for C. some time; at D.

6、 any time; at12. -What a heavy rain ! Will it last long?- _. Were getting into the rainy season now. A. Of course no B. Im afraid so C. Thats impossible D. Im afraid not13. If our government _ attention to controlling food safety now, our health _ in danger. A. doesnt pay; will be B. wont pay; is C.

7、 doesnt pay; is D. wont pay; will be14. -He was not sure _ for his mothers birthday. -Why didnt he ask his dad for some advice? A. what he-was going to buy B. what was he going to buy C. to buy what D. what he is going to buy15. -Hi, Peter. Your new flat is so nice! -Thanks, _.A. my pleasure B. dont

8、 mention it C. help yourself D. make yourself at home16. Do you know woman in blue?Yes, shes a professor of a university.A. a B. an C. theD. 不填17. Mary has many nice dresses. She wears a different one every day the week.A. by B. from C. atD. for18. I plan to go out for a bicycle trip to Yangzhou. Bu

9、t Im afraid I dont know the .A map is helpful, I think.A. way B. time C. place D. weather19. Excuse me, should I take this bus or that one to Pearl Spring Park?Oh, of these two buses will take you there. You must take No. 168 bus.A. all B. both C. none D. neither 20. Mr. Wang himself lives a hard li

10、fe, he has supported many poor students to college. A. So B. Though C. Because D. But21. Do you like seeing a movie on the mobile phone?No, I do that because its harmful to my eyes.A. often B. sometimes C. seldom D. usually22. My computer began to return to the _ running state after I killed the vir

11、us by newly-updated Kaspersky. A. formal B. normal C. general D. common 23. Justin, what do you think of Tim? Well, he is always trying to his wisdom in front of others.A. get off B. take off C. show offD. turn off24. The Blacks used to live in London and now they in Beijing.A. used to live B. are u

12、sed to live C. are used to living D. are used for living25. It seems that Mr. Xu is standing there.It be him because he called me from Shanghai just now.A. mustnt B. wont C. neednt D. cant 26. Its reported that some famous singers will give a performance in Nanjing. Wow, ! A. how exciting news B. wh

13、at exciting news C. what an excited newsD. how excited the news is27. Amy, why are you still here? They are ready to start.Im sorry, but I when to meet.A. wasnt told B. am not told C. didnt tell D. havent told28. Can you tell me ? A month ago.A. who you bought the gifts for B. when you bought the gi

14、ftsC. how much the gifts cost D. how many gifts you bought29. Ill fly to Hong Kong for my holiday this weekend. Wonderful! A. Why not? B. I hope so. C. With pleasure. D. Have a good time.30. Can I park my car here, sir? . You see, theres much traffic here. A. Never mind B. Youd better not C. It does

15、nt matter D. Yes, please二、完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分）It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevensons imagination. However, recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.Mr. Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 31 for many years. In 1881, he returned to Scotla

16、nd for a holiday. With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 32 .Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long walk over the hills. They had been 33 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days 34 . To

17、 keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some 35 .One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. The boy drew a large cross in the middle of the island. “Whats that?” Robert asked. “Thats the buried(被埋藏的) treasure,” said the boy. Robert suddenly 36 something of an adve

18、nture(冒险) story in the boys picture. While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the 37 a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate(海盗)?Robert had a good friend name Henley, who walked around with the help of a wooden leg. Robert ha

19、d always wanted to 38 such a man in a story. And then Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was 39.So, thanks to a 40 September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of the greatest adventure stories in the English language.31. A

20、. aloneB. at homeC. abroadD. with friends32. A. JohnB. RobertC. HenryD. Lloyd 33. A. enjoyingB. missingC. planningD. having34. A. quietB. busyC. boringD. cold35. A. cleaningB. writingC. exercisingD. drawing36. A. sawB. drewC. madeD. learned37. A. starB. heroC. writerD. child38. A. singB. produceC. i

21、ncludeD. accept39. A. readB. bornC. appearedD. written40. A. rainyB. sunnyC. coolD. windy三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A( )41. Who finds dinosaur eggs and takes them with him?A. Ellie.BSid.C. Diego.DManny.( )42. If a 6-year-old boy and his parents want to see the movie, how much should they payfor the

22、tickets?A￥90B￥125C￥145D￥165( 43. Which of the following is TRUE about the poster? A. Carlos is a fan of the movie. B. The movie is 135 minutes long. C. The movie is about adventure. D. Ellie directed the movie.B I used to live in Kobe in Japan. On my way home on the bus every evening I used to look

23、for an old man who of ten played his saxophone(萨克斯管) near the river. I couldnt hear his music because the windows were closed on the bus but I imagined it to be loud and. clear. I wanted to be like that man. One night I went to Himeji, a city not far from Kobe. As I walked with my family along the r

24、iver, I saw a statue. It was a young man who looked just like me. He was wearing a cap and smiling. Around his neck was a leather strap(皮带) and in his hands was a saxophone. He was lifting the saxophone to his lips and he was just about to play. I stayed there for a long time by the statue dreaming

25、of playing a saxophone on TV. Two weeks later it was my birthday. Imagine my joy when I opened my present from my parents arid found that it was a saxophone! I put it to my lips to play, but it wouldnt make a sound. Then Dad told me to read the instruction book to find out what to do. After about 15

26、 minutes the saxophone was ready to play. I raised it slowly to my lips as my family watched. But still there was no sound. I blew and blew but I couldnt get the saxophone to play. I was almost crying when suddenly the saxophone made the most beautiful sound-loud and clear-like the music of the man

27、by the river in Kobe which I imagined. I blew again, and I moved my fingers on the saxophone and I made more sounds. I was happy because I was playing very interesting sounds. But I wasnt playing music yet. Then came the lessons. Night after night, week after week my teacher made me practice. Slowly

28、 I started to improve and at last there came the magic day when I started to play music. Now Im in the TV studio with my saxophone strapped to my neck and my cap on my head. Im always thinking of the man by the river in Kobe and the statue smiling at me in Himeiji. Im a happy man.( )44. On the bus,

29、the writer couldntA. find an old man with a saxophone B. see a riverC. hear the old mans music D. imagine the sound( )45. The statue along the river made the writer think of A. having a saxophone B. the old man near the river C. having a cap and a saxophone as the boy D. playing the saxophone On TV(

30、 )46. The writer could get the saxophone to play A. as soon as he got it B. after he read the instruction bookC. after he tried many times D. after his father taught him( 47. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The magic day. B. My birthday present.C. The old man and the statue. D. My dream o

31、f playing saxophone.C Qi Haoran, a Junior l student at High School Attached to Harbin Institute of Technology, was quite busy over the past winter vacation-and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign

32、(光盘行动). The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still havent got enough to eat? Could you please not waste food? They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day. China in rece

33、nt years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in last January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Its a tradition that Chinese people offer lots of food when they invite others to dinner. Many even feel that they

34、will lose face if their guests have eaten all their food.Luckily the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker. People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in

35、Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers(剩饭,剩菜) home. Wasting food is a serious problem around the world, not only in China. Its said that 2 billion tons(吨) of food ends up as waste every year in our country. This is as much as half of all the food in t

36、he world. The UN Environment Program and the Food and Agriculture Organization held a Think, Eat, Save program on January 24, 2013 to help reduce food waste. To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. Its important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals tod

37、ay?( )48. The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to _. A. do volunteer work B. work part time in restaurants C. stop wasting food D. wash their plates after dinner( )49. What did the restaurant in Xinjiang do to support the campaign? A. The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up

38、their food. B. It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times. C. It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes. D. It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.( )50. From the passage, we can know that _.A. wasting food is a serious problem in ChinaB. Chi

39、nese people waste the most food in January C. 200 million Chinese people invite others to dinner every day D. Chinese people usually dont offer enough food to their guests( )51. You can probably read this passage _. A. in a science book B. in a newspaper C. in a tourist guide D. in an advertisementD

40、 Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched? You turned around and, sure enough, someone was looking right at you!Parapsychologists（灵学家） say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them. To research whether such a sixth sense really exists, Rober

41、t Baker, a psychologist(心理学家) at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments. In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared(盯着)at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes. The subjects(受试者) were eating, drinking, reading, studying, watching TV, or working at

42、 a computer. Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later, when he questioned the subjects, almost all of them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them. For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be

43、stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt they were being stared at and when they werent. Baker found that the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they werent. . Baker concludes that people do not hav

44、e the ability to sense when theyre being stared at. If people doubt the outcome of his two experiments, Baker said, I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves.( )52. The aim of the two experiments is to _. A. explain when people can have a sixth sense B. study how people act while

45、being watched in the lab C. study whether humans can sense when they are stared at D. prove why humans have a sixth sense( ) 53. The underlined word outcome in the last paragraph most probably means_. A. value B. result C. performance D. connection( )54. In the second experiment, the subjects _. A.

46、could tell when they were stared at B. could tell when they werent stared at C. couldnt tell when they were stared at or when they stared at others D. couldnt tell when they were stared at or when they werent( 55. What can be learned from the passage? A. People are born with a sixth sense. B. The ex

47、periments support parapsychologists idea. C. The subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.D. People have a sixth sense in all places.四任务型完型填空 短文填空 阅读下则短文，然后在空白处写出适当的单词，单词首字母已给出。有的词请注意词形的变化！ （共10个空，做对一个得1分，共10分）With understand children problem many change clothe try alone think what know

48、Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents dont (66)_them. They often think their parents are too strict (67)_ them.Parents often find it difficult to win their (68)_ trust, and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young.For ex

49、ample, young people like to do things without much (69_. Its one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can solve any difficult (70)_. But older people always think (71)_than young people. Most of them plan things ahead and dont like their plans to be (72)_, so when you want your parents t

50、o let you do something, you will succeed easily if you ask before you really start doing it.Young people often make their parents angry by the (73)_they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they dont mean to cause any trouble. They just want to be cut off (摆脱) from the old peoples worl

51、d and they are (74)_ to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents dont like their music or clothes or their ways of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home (75)_and do what they like.If you plan to do somet

52、hing, youd better win your parents over and get them to understand you, if so, your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.五.任务型阅读(10分)Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldnt see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with you

53、r fingers. How do you feel, then?With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the worlds 42 million blind people should not have to suffer (受苦). Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international charitable organization (慈善组织). Its goal

54、 is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps th

55、ose developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have travelled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to cont

56、inue their work and free people from blindness.For just $38, you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. You

57、r love can help them open theireyes to the world.76 题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；77 题完成句子；7879 题简略回答问题；80 题将文中划线句子译成汉语。76. Both rich and developing countries have the knowledge of helping blind people.【】77. ORBIS goal is to _78. How many doctors and nurses has ORBIS taught? 79. What can you do for $380 ac

58、cording to the passage? 80. _ _ 六。词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）词汇考查(分A、B、C三节， 25小题，每小题1分，共25分)A：读句子，根据汉语或首字母提示补全单词。81. The policeman told that man to give a _(描述) of the accident.82. W_is the fourth day of a week.83. We are often told not to be _(紧张) in the examinations.84. The weather in South China is d

59、_ from that in North China.85. That book is well _ (值得) reading. Youd better read it.B：根据句义，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。86. I think traveling by train is more popular. Because its much cheaper and far more _(enjoy).87. Children need time and_(free) to have fun.88. It rained _(heavy), so he didnt go to work yeste

60、rday.89. Thank you very much for your _(invite). But Im so sorry that I cant come to your party tomorrow.90. After the terrible earthquake, hundreds of people were _ (home).91. My brother, Jim, has become a_(law). Hes very busy every day.92. I didnt know where_(find) the thief who had stolen my bike