2022年人称代词和物主代词要点归纳

1、人称代词和物主代词 要点归纳： 1一主格 ( I you he she it we you they ) 1. 在句子中可以作主语，放于句首，后接动词。 (1) _ am a student. (2) _ comes from China , but _ comes from American. (3) _ is my aunt. 二宾格 ( me you him her it us you them ) 1. 在句子中可以作宾语，用于句尾，动词之后。 (1) The boy in the photo is _. (2) Let _ to play football. (3) We often

2、 go to visit _. 2. 在句子中可以作宾语，用于句尾，介词之后。 (1) The pen of _ is the same with _. (2) Come with _. (3) The teacher wants you to return that book of _. 3. 人称代词作表语时 , 一般用宾格 , 特别是在日常会话中。“ Who is knocking at the door? ”“ Its _. ” -“ 谁在敲门 ?” -“ 是我。”三形容词性物主代词 ( my your his her it our your their ) 1. 形容词性物主代词一般

3、位于名词前，用作定语，限定该名词的意义。(1) _ book is over there. (2) I ate all _ sandwiches yesterday. (3) Tell Tom not to forget _ book. 四名词性物主代词 ( mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs) 1. 名词性物主代词在句中独立使用，即不后接名词， 其句法作用相当于一个名词 , 即“ 形容词性物主代词 +名词” 。 (1) My bag is bigger than _. =My bag is bigger than _ _. (2) _ is a

4、 great country. 我们的国家是一个伟大的国家。（用作主语，一般用于正式文体）(3) I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use _? 我忘了带词典，我可以用一下你的吗？（用作动词的宾语）(4) He wasnt in my room. He might be in _. 他（刚才）不在我的房间。他可能在自己的房间。（用作介词的宾语）(5) Whose book is this? It s _. 这是谁的书？是她的。（用作表语）(6) Jack is a friend of _. 有格）杰克是我的一个朋友。（用于双重所2. 名词性物主代

5、词用作主语时，谓语动词的数应随所指者的数而定。(1)Is this pencil _ or _? It s _. Hers is in her bag. (Hers = Her pencil) -我的。她的铅笔在她包里。这支铅笔是你的还是她的？是 3 用于 of 后面。 He visited a friend of _ yesterday. 1 二、 用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _(they，them，their ，theirs) away. 2. (

6、We ，Us，Our，Ours)_ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _(she，her ，hers). 3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_ cant get my kite. Could you help _(I，me，my，mine)? 4. Tom cant get down from the tree. Can you help _(he ，him，his)? 5. Her kite is broken. Can _(you 6. We cant find our bikes. ，your ，yours) mend it? Can

7、you help _(we，us，our ，ours)? 7. These are _(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _(I，me，mine). B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isnt her knife. _ is green. ，please. 2. These are your books，Kate. Put _ in the desk3. You must look after _ things. 4. Wei Fang ，is that _ ruler? Yes，its. 5. They want a footbal

8、l. Give _ the green one，please. 6. Its Lin Taos bag. Give _ to _. 7. Is this pencil-box Li Leis? No，_ is very new. 8. This box is too heavy. I cant carry _. Dont worry，Let _ help _. 9. _ is a boy _ name is Mike. Mikes friends like _ very much. 10. My sister is in _ room. _ is a teacher. 11. Jane is

9、a little girl. _ mother is a nurse. 12. We are in _ classroom. _ classroom is big. 13. My father and mother are teachers. _ are busy 14. You are a pupil. Is _ brother a pupil, too? 三、用括号中的适当形式填空A) （1）Are these _ （you）pencils? Yes, they are _（our ）. （2） Whose is this pencil? It s _（I ）. （3）I love _（t

10、hey ）very much. （4）She is_ （I ）classmate. （5）Miss Li often looks after_（she）brother. （6） Are these _ （they ）bags ？B No, they aren t _ （their ）. They are _ （we）. 1. This bike is my sisters. It belongs to _ ( my book. _( 我的 ) is in the bag. 她的) 。2. This isnt 3. They quarrelled among _（他们） . 4. You and

11、 I understand _( 彼此) perfectly. 5. If there are _( 一些） new magazines in the library, take some for me. 四、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：_ work 1. Mary works in a book store. _ likes very much. 2. John and I are in the same school. _ go to school together. 3. Everybody likes that sport, do _? 4. She is a friend

12、 of _. We got to know each other two years ago. 5. 6. 7. 8. Her sister makes all _ own dresses. I have many friends. Some of _ are good at English. May I use _ bike? _ is broken. Everybody is here except Ann and _ friend Jane. _ are in the library now. 五、选择填空1. Whos singing over there ? _ is Sandys

13、sister. A，That B，It C，She D. This 2. _ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii. A. She, you and I C. I, you and she B. You, she and I D. Her, me and you 3. Between you and _, he is not a real friend. D. his I A. ，me B ， C. he 4. My uncle bought a new bike for _. D. A，theirs B. they C. me D. I 5. Mr

14、Smith often praises _ for his progress in studies. A，he B ，him C. I me 6. - Heres a postcard for you, Jim! Oh, _ is from my friend, Mary. 7. Don A. he B. it C. she D. its t shake the young tree. _ leaves are falling off. You should look after _. it A. It, its D. It, it B. Its, it C. Its, 3 8. Little Baby knows that he should not take th