2019高中英语 课时分成训练1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 北师大版必修1_第1页
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1、课时分层作业(一)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1Evenifitrains(rain)tomorrow,thefootballmatchwilltakeplace.2Myfatheriscoming(come)toseemethisSaturday.3Suchsceneriesareverybeautifulandrelaxing(relax)4Theywerefilled(fill)withwonderatthenewwaterfall.5Whatinformationshouldbeneededinacomplaint(complain)?6Ittookmemorethananhour

2、toget(get)home.7Idecidedtogoofftoworkasusualthoughitwasrainingheavily.8Hehadafingercutoffbyamachinewhile/whenworking.9AttheageofsixtyhetookupthestudyofRussian.10Severalyounggirlsweresittingaroundlookingbored(bore).完成句子1虽然我喜欢这顶帽子的颜色,但我不喜欢它的形状。While/AlthoughIlikethecolorofthehat,Idonotlikeitsshape.2她父

3、母为她上大学作出了许多牺牲。Herparentsmademanysacrificessothatshecouldgotouniversity.3这个女孩在公共场合总是大声喧哗。Thegirlisalwaystalkingloudinpublic.4所有学生都是属于一中的。AllthestudentsherebelongtoNo.1MiddleSchool.5你写报告需要多长时间?Howlongwillittakeyoutowriteyourreport?高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解MyhusbandandIusedtoliveinthecity.Butweoftenfacedalotofpro

4、blemsthere.Therewasalotoflatenightnoise.Itwasdifficulttofindparking.Andthe1rentoftheapartmentwashigh.Finally,myhusbandandIdecidedtomovetothesuburboutsideBoston.Westartedlookingforournewhome.Itturnedoutthatmanyotherpeoplewerealsomovingtothesuburbsanditwasnteasytofindanicehousethere.Finallywewenttosee

5、asmallanddarkhouse.Itneededalotofwork.ButitwaswellbuiltanditwasonastreetwherewecouldwalktoStarbucks,restaurantsandbusstops.Well,beforeIknewit,wehadmadeanofferandthehousebecameours.OnourfirstnightinthehouseIcriedforfivehours.IthoughtwehadmadethewrongdecisionandIwantedtogobacktothecitythehousewassmell

6、yandold.Andmanyfamiliesandoldpeoplelivedaroundit.Butafterthinkingoftheproblemswehadwhenwewerelivinginthecity,Icalmeddown.Besides,ournewhomewasntthatbad,afterall.Ihadadrivewayofmyown.Therewerethreebigbedroomsandabackyardformydog.Oh,howlovelythesoundofnothingwas.Ichangedthehouseinchbyinchanditbecameav

7、erycomfortablehome.Wehavebeeninourhouseforovertwoyearsuntilnowanditsthebestmovewehaveevermade.WhileImgladIcandriveintothecityinfifteenminutesandenjoyallithasoffered,Imalwayshappytoreturnhome.【语篇解读】作者一家人不愿意生活在城市中,于是搬到了郊区,开始时很不适应,后来觉得生活在郊区也是挺好的。1Whydidthewriterandherhusbandmovetothesuburb?ATheyfoundjo

8、bsthere.BTheycouldonlyaffordasmallhouse.CTheydreamedoflivinginthecountry.DTheynolongerlikedlivinginthecity.D细节理解题。根据第一段的描述可知,生活在城市中有种种不好,所以作者一家决定搬到乡下去。故选D项。2Onthefirstnightinthehouse,thewriter.AwastooexcitedBfeltscaredlivingthere2CregrettedmovingthereatfirstDwasmovedtotearsbyitsquietnessC细节理解题。根据第三段

9、前两句“OnourfirstnightinthehouseIcriedforfivehours.IthoughtwehadmadethewrongdecisionandIwantedtogobacktothecitythehousewassmellyandold.”可知,刚到的那天晚上,作者认为自己做了错误的决定,为搬家感到后悔,故选C项。3WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3showaboutthehouse?AItwaslovely.BItwasreallyquiet.CIthadnothinginit.DIthadbeautifulsound

10、.B句意理解题。划线句子的意思是:周围没有声音是多么好啊,说明了居住环境是很安静的。故选B项。.阅读七选五Trainingforamarathon(马拉松)requirescarefulpreparationandsteady,gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.1,buythebestfittingrunningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofea

11、chpairasyoushop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodoublecheckthefit.2.Asalways,youshouldstretch(伸展)atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.3,itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.Butduringthenextweek,seta

12、goalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.4.Aftertwoweeks,starttimingyourself.5.Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenter,youcansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbeforetherace.AAftersixdaysBForagoodmarathonrunnerCBeforeyoubeginyourtrainingDWitheachday,increasethedistancebyahalfmileEIftheystillfeelgood,youcanbe

13、ginrunninginthemFTimespentforpreparationraisesthequalityoftrainingGNowyouarereadytofigureoutagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了进行马拉松训练的具体做法。首先要为训练做好准备:准备3好跑鞋以及训练前的热身运动。第一周:训练跑步时间的逐天增加;第二周:训练跑步距离的逐天增加;两周后,开始计时跑,制定逐步提高跑步时间和距离的计划。1C根据该空后面提供的语境“buythebestfittingrunningshoesyoucanfind”说明这是为了跑马拉松

14、进行的准备工作,这件事应该是在进行马拉松训练之前做的事情,与“Beforeyoubeginyourtraining”有关。故选C。2E根据空格前面的语境“Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodoublecheckthefit.”可知E项中的they代指shoes,另外feelgood与thefit有关。3A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据该空前提供的语境“Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.”可知这

15、里提到了一周七天的时间,再根据空格后的“itiswisetotakeadayofftorest”可知剩余的就是六天的时间,与A项意思一致。故选A。D4D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据该空前面提供的语境“Butduringthenextweek,setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.”可知与项的“每天增加半英里”意义相符。故选D。5G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。前两句提到了逐日增加跑步的长度,两周后开始计时,与G中的“improvingdistanceandtime”有关,故选G。.语法填空DuringmostoftheStoneAge,peop

16、lelivedbyhuntingandgatheringtheirfoodinEgypt.Theytraveled1.placetoplaceintheNileValley,harvestingwildgrasses,digginguproots,andfindingbirdeggs.TheyfishedintheNileRiverandgatheredreeds(芦苇杆)fromitsshores2.(make)baskets.Byaround10,000BC,Egypthadgottenso3.(crowd)thatpeoplewereforcedtobegingrowingtheirow

17、nfood.Peoplealsobegantokeepcows,sheepandpigsthatthey4.(possible)boughtfromtheirWestAsianneighbors.Thisis5.wecalltheAgriculturalRevolutiontoday.Butfarmingbroughtmanyother6.(change)too.Oncepeoplestartedplantingcrops,theyhadtodefendtheland7.theircropswere.Therewasmorefighting.Soonpeoplebegantobandtoget

18、herintolargercommunitiesthatcouldfightbetter.Theychoseleaders,8.(see)theadvantagesthatfarmingbroughtthem,thoseleadersforcedmoreandmorepeopletostartfarmingandsettledownundertheirleadership.Around3,500BC,donkeys9.(use)tocarryivoryandgoldnorthintoEgypt,andtocarryEgyptianthingssouthtoSudanandKenya.Thatmadebothplaces410.(rich)thantheywerebefore.Together,thetradeandthefarminghelpedtostarttheOldKingdom.【语篇解读】文章介绍了埃及人生活方式的发展变化过程。1from考查介词。from

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