2019版高考英语大二轮复习 专题四 语篇填空提升练3 名词(考试专用)

1、语篇填空提升练(三)名词考点巩固练1.Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?Well,youknow,Englishismy(strong).Soitismybestchoice.2.Goodshoes,clothesandabackpackarethebasic(equip)youneedforyourhiking.3.Thechildrenwhoareaddictedtoplayingcomputergamesarealldrivenby(curious)atfirst.4.Myfirst(impress)ofhimwastha

2、thewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.5.WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith(patient).6.HowcanItakethemedicine,sir?Justfollowthe(instruct)onthebottle.7.Therewascompletesilenceintheroomastheplaycametoits(conclude).8.Dontwaitforan(apologize).Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologiz

3、e.9.Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttotake(measure)tofightagainstit.10.Totalkbeforethewholeclass,hewasterriblyshy.However,hehadnoother(choose),though.语篇强化练A(2018浙江宁波重点中学上学期期末热身联考)Nothinginthisworldcanbeachievedwithouteffort.Mposer.Hepracticedthepianofromtheageofthreeandbegancomposingattheageoffive.J

4、amiHendrix2.(use)towalkaroundhishousewithaguitarandplay3.(pretend)toplayitlikeaguitar.4.ofthemhadtheirgiftjustgiventothematbirth.Theyhadtowork5.(true)hardanddiscoverthattheyhadagift.AnotherexampleisAlbertEinstein,thefatherofmodernphysics.He6.(tell)thathewouldeverbea7.(succeed)atanything.Buthebelieve

5、dinhimself,andheperservedwithhisstudies8.hisown.Imnottrying9.(say)thateveryonecanbeMozartorEinsteiniftheyjustspendalotoftimedoingsomething.But,witheffortandpassion,onecanachieveagreatdeal.Withoutthosethings,yourenotgoingtoachievemuch.Luckcomestothese10.prepareforit.Ifyoudosomethingyoulove,dontletlit

6、tlebumpsalongtheroadstopyou.BPhelps,the31-year-oldUSswimmingstar,wasseen1.purplecirclesdottinghisshouldersandbackattheRioOlympics.Thecircles2.(cause)bytheancientChinesetreatment,inwhichheisagreat3.(believe).TheChinesetreatment,knownas“baguan”,usesheatedglasscups4.(create)asuction(吸气)onthepatientsski

7、n,causingacircularmark.Iremember,some40yearsago,whenIfellsick,mymotheralwaysdidcuppingonme.Itscaredme.Iwouldcry.5.mymotherwouldsay,“Bepatient!Itwillhurtjustabit,likeanantbite.”SoIwouldlether,andit6.(usual)helped.NowwhenIhavefever,flu,ormuscularpainIgotoa“cuppingspa”andgetitdone.NotthatIdonttrustmedi

8、cines,butIalsobelieveincupping.Igotitdone1justlastmonthformyfever,7.wasntcomingdownwithmedicinesandinjections.Onesessionofcupping,thefeverwas8.(go).TheUSNationalInstitutesofHealthsayson9.(it)websitethat“cupping”isconsideredgenerallysafefor10.(health)peoplewhenperformedbyatrainedhealthprofessional.2语

9、篇填空提升练(三)名词考点巩固练1.strength句意:你为什么选择在一家国际旅行社工作?嗯,你知道英语是我的强项,所以这是我的最佳选择。strong为形容词,此处应用名词strength,意为“优势,强项”。2.equipment句意:好的鞋子、衣服和一个背包都是你徒步旅行的必需品。根据句意可知应填动词equip的名词形式equipment。注意equipment为不可数名词。3.curiosity句意:沉迷于电脑游戏的孩子起初都是受好奇心驱使的。介词by后加名词,故用形容词curious的名词形式curiosity。4.impression句意:他给我的第一印象是他是一个善良而有思想的年

10、轻人。形容词性物主代词和序数词后接名词。impress为动词,impression为其对应的名词。5.patiencepatient作名词时,意为“病人”;作形容词时,意为“有耐心的”。句意:每当我犯了错误,老师都耐心地把它们指出来。with后接名词,故将patient改为patience,withpatience意为“耐心地”。6.instructions句意:先生,我如何服用这个药?就按照瓶子上的说明服药。定冠词the后加名词,instruct为动词,对应的名词为instruction。instruction作“说明书”讲时,一般用复数。7.conclusion前有形容词性物主代词修饰,用

11、名词形式。8.apology前有不定冠词修饰,用名词的单数形式。不要等待道歉。伤害你的人常常不打算道歉。9.measures10.choice作动词have的宾语,用名词形式。语篇强化练A【语篇导读】走路的方式可能反映你的性格。充分利用你的优势,无论你属于哪种类型,你都能成功。1.a考查冠词。composer是可数名词,此处表泛指,意为“一位”。2.used考查动词的时态。usedtodosth.是固定搭配,表示“过去常常做某事”。3.pretending考查非谓语动词。JamiHendrix与pretend之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示主动,用动词-ing形式作伴随状语。4.Neither考查

12、代词。此处指Mozart和JamiHendrix都没有,neither表示“两者都不”。5.truly考查副词。修饰hard用副词。6.wastold/hadbeentold考查时态和语态。he与tell之间是被动关系,由would判断事情发生在过去,所以用一般过去时或过去完成时的被动语态。7.success考查名词。a修饰可数名词单数。8.on考查介词。ononesown表示“独立地”。9.tosay考查非谓语动词。此处是trytodo结构,表示“努力去做某事”。10.who考查定语从句。此处为定语从句,先行词为these,指人,关系词在从句中作主语。B【语篇导读】文章以美国游泳名将菲尔普斯

13、肩上的紫色印记为话题,作者结合自身的经历,介绍了中国传统医术拔罐疗法,拔罐治疗在美国得到了国家卫生研究院的认可。1.with考查介词。with复合结构的构成为:with+宾语+宾语补足语。可以看到菲尔普斯的肩上有紫色的圆形印记。2.werecaused考查时态。拔罐这一动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时的被动语态。这些圆圈痕迹是中国传统中医拔罐造成的。3.believer考查名词。believer意为“信徒,坚定的支持者”。菲尔普斯非常相信拔罐的治疗效果。4.tocreate考查非谓语动词。不定式作目的状语。拔罐是利用热的圆形玻璃杯来吸紧皮肤,这样就留下了圆形印记。5.But考查连词。此处为转折关系。一开始作者害怕,但是作者的母亲安慰作者,要耐心,不要害怕,拔罐只有一点点疼。36.usually考查副词。usually在句中作状语。作者的母亲经常给作者拔罐,通常会取得良好的效果。7.which考查定语从句。which为关系代词,引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语,指代先行词fever。当作者感冒吃药打针不管用