英语词汇结构练习

1、词 汇 结 构 练 习C 1. I have done everything _ I can to you.A）what B) which C) that D) allA 2. Do you _ to go home alone?A) dare B) insist C) persist D) mindB 3. _ as she is, she may be of help in time of need.A) A woman B) Woman C) The woman D) WomenB 4. He finds it difficult to accustom himself _ the cl

2、imate.A) for B) to C) with D) againstB 5. What do you think of his proposal that improvements _ in the old type of washing machine?(建议)A) will be madeB) be madeC) would be madeD) is to be madeB 6. The police investigation discovered that three young men were_ in the robbery. A) caughtB) involved C)

3、connectedD) linked 抢劫罪B 7. She said she would prefer to wait _ at once. A) rather than to goB) rather than go C) more than to goD) than to goC 8. I _ my family that I have been able to complete this book. A) give it toB) regard it as C) own it to D) owe（归功于，由于） it toB 9. _ earth scientists understan

4、d how and why earthquakes happen, forecasts are usually inaccurate. A) As B) While C) ForD) SinceA 10. Earths surface in the area of Manhattan_ solid concrete and nothing can grow there. A) is composed ofB) made up of C) is consisted ofD) constitutedC 11. I dont think the dog _ count numbers. A) can

5、 be madeB) can be making to C) can be made toD) can make toA 12. It is generally believed that the left side of the human brain is _ for logic. A) responsibleB) popular C) normalD) obviousA 13.Ann is so _ to succeed that I am sure nothing will stop her.A) determinedC) willingB) patientD) obviousB 14

6、It was not until she had arrived home _ remembered her appointment with him.A)when sheC)and sheB)that sheD)then sheC 15Only after I had known him for some time _ to appreciate (理解) his real worth.A) I had begunC) did I beginB) I beganD) had I begunB 16_, he would have signed his name in the corner.I

7、f he painted that pictureC)If he paints that pictureB)If he had painted that pictureD)If he would have painted that pictureA 17. Lets hang up some paintings on these _ walls.A) bareB) emptyC) blankD) vacantC 18. It is believed that the dripping of the water can _ stones. A) wear out B) take up C) we

8、ar away D) take in C 19.Dont be so strict with him, he is _ a child.A)anything butC)nothing butB)something butD)nothing likeC 20.My carelessness often _ many mistakes in examinations.A)amounts toC)results inB)puts forwardD)look forward toC 21.Im very sorry, but the storm _ going to see you the other

9、 day.A)encouraged me toC)prevented me fromB)delayed me toD)kept me toB 22.She owes her success _ hard work and good luck.A)forC)onB)toD)withA 23.The reason why I plan to go to college is _ if I dont.that my parents will be disappointedbecause my parents will disappointbecause my parent will have bee

10、n disappointedthat because my parents will be disappointedC 24.You _ have bothered to bring me flowers, but it was very kind.A) mustntB) oughtnt toC) shouldntD) didnt have toB 25.Country life is quieter and slower-paced; _ , it is boring.A) indeedB) howeverC) henceD) thusD 26.They have developed tec

11、hniques which are _ to those used in most factories.A) more talentedB) betterC) greater D) superiorC 27.I stayed up reading the book last night, as it is _ today.A) due B) finishedC) overD) relevant D 28. A fresh idea suddenly _ to me to ask for help.A. happenedB. took placeC. appearedD. occurred A

12、29. Some seats on the buses are _ for the old.A. reservedB. deservedC. preservedD. observedD 30. You should _ your reports to the committee (委员会).A. omitB. commitC. emitD. submitC 31. Her mother _ her idea of buying the piano because it was too expensive.A. gave awayB. gave inC. gave upD. gave offA

13、32 Yesterday he met Smith on the street _ .A. by accidentB. by handC. by no meansD. by the wayA 33. They _ the English system of education in their schools.A. adoptedB. appliedC. adaptedD. adeptB 34_ I began to learn English.A. It was when I was 5 years oldB. It was when I was 5 years old thatC. Tha

14、t was when I was 5 years oldD. That was when I was 5 years old thatA 35She _ to catch the early train, but she didnt get up in time.A. intendedB. tendC. proposedD. failedC 36. She was so smart that she couldnt be _ by her colleagues.A. taken up B. taken offC. taken inD. taken onB 37.The mans strange

15、 behavior _ the policemans suspicion.A. aroseB. arousedC. roseD. arouseC 38.It is sometimes difficult to _ artificial silk from natural silk.A. identifyB. detectC. distinguishD. demonstrateD 39.Several experts have been called in to plan _ for boating, tennis, refreshments and childrens games in the

16、 projected town park.A. equipmentB. instrumentsC. implementD. facilitiesC 40.The greatness of this scientist _ the ability of combining theory with practice.A. consists ofB. consist withC. consists inD. results fromA 41It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are _ free medical care.

17、A. entitled toB. involved inC. assigned toD. associated withA 42.The dogs _ barking disturbed the whole neighborhood.A. continualB. continuousC. consistentD. constantA 43._ men have learned much from the behavior of animals is not new.A. ThatB. ThoseC. WhatD. WhetherB 44_ is known to the world, Hemi

18、ngway is a great American writer.A. ThatB. AsC. WhichD. ItC 45.This medicine is especially _ against polio (小儿麻痹症) .A. sufficientB. efficientC. effectiveD. effectA 46.He said he could accept that job _ he didnt have to work on weekends.A. as long asB. in caseC. lestD. thoughA 47If the TV had not bee

19、n stolen yesterday, we _ it now.A. would watchB. would watchedC. would have watchedD. would have been watchingB 48.Passengers are requested not to _ the drivers attention while he is driving.A. contractB. distractC. attractD. abstractB 49._ earth scientists understand how and why earthquakes happen,

20、 forecasts are usually inaccurate.A. As B. WhileC. ForD. SinceD 50. Id say he _ his mother more than his father.A. assembledB. mumbledC. stumbledD. resembledB 51. The restless young patient relaxed _ there really was nothing seriously wrong with him. A) after tellingB) after being told C) after he b

21、eing toldD) before being toldA 52. His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt_ with him at once. A) at easeB) at rest C) at leastD) at lastD 53. The workers fulfilled the plan five days ahead of schedule, _ was something we had not expected. A) thatB) this C) it D) whichB 54. If Mary _ i

22、n a car accident, she would have participated in last months marathon race. A) was not badly hurtB) had not been badly hurt C) has not been badly hurtD) had been not badly hurtD 55.There was more than _ rain and snow the last year, so some parts of the country have been flooded this spring.A. extraB

23、. efficientC. permanentD. adequateC 56.It wasnt a serious accident; the car needs only some _ repair.A. majorB. secondaryC. minorD. primaryC 57.With the population explosion, scientists will have to _ new methods of increasing the worlds food supply.A. lead toB. carry outC. come up with D. stick toB

24、 58.One of his many faults is that he never _ anything very long.A. decides onB. sticks toC. goes over D. make sureD 59.The airplane arrived one hour behind _.A. timetableB. planC. dateD. scheduleB 60._ his wealth, he is not happy.A. Except forB. In spite ofC. Because ofD. BesidesA 61. You _ me, bec

25、ause I didnt say that.A. must have misunderstoodB. must misunderstandC. must be misunderstoodD. had to misunderstandB 62. We moved to the front row _ we could hear and see better.A. so asB. so thatC. becauseD. such thatB 63.The paint is still wet. _ !A. Be not sure to touch itB. Be sure not to touch

26、 itC. Be sure to not touch itD. Dont be sure to touch itA 64.If you joke with him hell think youre insulting him _ purpose.A. onB. byC. forD. inB 65.I have all these apples to carry, not to _ so many potatoes.A. removeB. mentionC. addD. touchC 66.The house isnt big enough for us, and _, its too far

27、away.A. otherwiseB. neverthelessC. furthermoreD. thereforeC 67.Each week she tried to _ a few dollars so that she could buy a new car next year.A. add up toB. bring outC. set asideD. cut downC 68.The demonstrators damaged a bus and _ a police car.A. turned outB. turned upC. turned overD. turned down

28、B 69.In _ of all his riches, he is never contented.A. faceB. spiteC. hopeD. searchA 70.There was _ work for girls of her age.A. plenty ofB. a good many C. great deal ofD. a number ofD 71.This is the most difficult problem _ I have ever met with.A. whichB. asC. whatD. thatB 72.He didnt thank me for t

29、he present. That is _ annoyed me.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. the thingA 73._ we achieve much success in work, we shouldnt be conceited.A. Even ifB. SinceC. As thoughD. BecauseB 74.A good manager is both competent and _.A. generousB. efficientC. innocentD. faithfulB 75.People _ when they are cold, e

30、xcited or full of fear.A. resembleB. trembleC. assembleD. troubleB 76.To accept the appointment would _ living in London.A. preferB. involveC. includeD. ensureB 77.At least 80 persons were injured _ five policemen.A. concerningB. includingC. regardingD. involvingC 78.My feelings were _ when she didn

31、t ask me to her party.A. woundedB. injuredC. hurtD. damagedB 79.We dare not play jokes on Mr. Kate _ he should become angry.A. unlessB. lestC. providedD. ifC 80.The moon _, they went out to the field farming.A. was risingB. roseC. having risenD. had risenB 81.The boy spoke in a low voice to _ wakeni

32、ng his father.A. botherB. avoidC. handleD. allowC 82.In computer programming, this model is obviously _ to any of the others we have in the department.A. worstB. leastC. inferiorD. oldestC 83.Dont _ the child by giving him too much money.A. damageB. hurtC. spoilD. destroyD 84.Your _ to those questio

33、ns were quite interesting and unusual.A. reflectionB. opinionsC. ideasD. responseC 85.Who do you think will _ now that the governor has been dismissed?A. take in B. take upC. take overD. take onB 86.A completely new situation will _ when the examination system comes into existence.A. riseB. ariseC.

34、raiseD. arouseB 87.The people in our country are encouraged to _ the management of state affairs.A. admit intoB. participate inC. take partD. attend intoA 88.She dieted constantly to _ her youthful figure.A. preserveB. reserveC. restrainD. refrainC 89.Is this house the one _ you once lived in your c

35、hildhood?A. whichB. whatC. where D. whenA 90.We need a pioneer _ .A. in whom everyone has confidenceB. for whom everyone has confidenceC. who everyone has confidence ofD. whom everyone has confidence C 91._ that my back doesnt pain no more, I decide to go back to work in the office.A. ForB. NowC. Si

36、nceD. DespiteA 92.If the TV had not been stolen yesterday, we _ it now.A. would watchB. would watchedC. would have watchedD. would have been watchingC 93.If only the committee _ the proposal and put them into effect as soon as possible.A. acceptB. have acceptedC. acceptedD. should acceptC 94.Not unt

37、il my mother told me the sad news last night _ that our neighbor Dr, Li was killed in an accident the week before.A. I knewB. I had knownC. did I knowD. did I knewC 95. _ most women of her time, she was indeed very fortunate.A. Comparing withB. Comparing toC. Compared toD. Compare toC 96Only after I

38、 had known him for some time _ to appreciate (理解) his real worth.A) I had begunC) did I beginB) I beganD) had I begunB 97. _, he would have signed his name in the corner.A) If he painted that pictureC)If he paints that pictureB)If he had painted that pictureD)If he would have painted that pictureC 9

39、8.Im very sorry, but the storm _ going to see you the other day.A)encouraged me toC)prevented me fromB)delayed me toD)kept me toA 99.The reason why I plan to go to college is _ if I dont.that my parents will be disappointedbecause my parents will disappointbecause my parent will have been disappoint

40、edthat because my parents will be disappointedB 100.The nightclub has put on many shows, _ is the present one.A) which of the most amazingB) the most amazing of whichC) of the most amazing whichD) which the most amazing ofB 101.Anderson is a noted business and management writer who _ regularly to Th

41、e Times.A) attributes B) contributesC) registersD) offersA 102Just before taking off, the pilot once more _ about weather conditions.A.inquired B.asked for C.required D.requestedA 103.I had had a marvelous beefsteak, but _by now than to say so.A.knew better B.had sense C.was too well-experienced D.w

42、as wise enough not B 104.Some people seem to be able to _ wealth faster than others.A.abundant B.accumulateC.convert D.addC 105The principle _ by Lenin remains an incontrovertible truth.A.is advanced B.had been advanced C.advanced D.being advanced C 106If _ further, they would become angry.A. was pr

43、essed B.were pressedC.pressed D.be pressedC 107A ceremony was held yesterday _ those who died in the antifascist war.A.by B.in name of C.in honor of D.in a honor ofA 108Joe promised to come at six and its seven now. Is there _.A.any sense of waiting any longer B.any sense wait any longerC.any fun in

44、 waiting any longer D.use wait any longerD 109.A special commission will be set up within three months to study the problem of how to _ the historical houses in the city.A.prevent B.conserveC.guard for D.preserveB 110.Seeing that they were very busy then, we took our leave very quickly lest we shoul

45、d be _.A.restrained B.in the wayC.in a way D.on the wayC 112.My aunt almost fainted when she was told what she bought at a very high price was not the _ drawing, but just a copy of it.A.writers B.individual C.original D.originative A 113.Then, _ a pencil, Toby wrote down his address and handed it to

46、 her.A.reaching for B.he reaching forC.he reached for D.reached forD 114.I _scribble a first set of “Paradise lost ” _ give my baby a set of crayons and an original Rembrandt.A.would no more than I would notB.would not more than I wouldC.Would not than I would not D.would no more than I would C 115.

47、 _ I have heard music I understand why you like it. A. UnlessB. Even though C. Now thatD. In caseD 116. _ she had never traveled herself, she received much pleasure from reading about interesting places. A. Because B. Since C. Now thatD. AlthoughC 117. This is the most interesting story _ has ever b

48、een told. A. whatB. which C. that D. whoC 118. We have come to the conclusion _ this summer will be much hotter than before. A. forB. but C. thatD. whenD 119. _ surprised me was _ he couldnt speak English at all. A. That; thatB. What; what C. Who; thatD. What; thatB 120. She was tired of _ about by

49、the boss. A. orderingB. being ordered C. having orderedD. orderedD 121. _ , I couldnt enter the room. A. To lose my keyB. My key has lost C. My key to be lostD. My key having been lostD 122 After _ him better, I regretted _ him unfairly. A. getting to know; to judgeB. getting to know; to have judged

50、C. getting to have known; judging D. getting to know; having judgedB 123. He studied hard at school when he was young, _ contributes to his success in later life. A. thatB. which C. so that D. asB 124. No matter how frequently _ , the works of Beethoven（贝多芬）always attract large audiences. A. perform

51、ingB. performed C. to be performedD. being performedB 125 Extensive reporting on TV has helped to _ interest in a wide variety of sports and activities. A. gather B. generate C. assemble D. yieldB 126. _ that they are inexperienced, they have done a good job. A. Considered B. Consider C. Given D. Kn

52、owingB 127. The mayor _ the police officer a medal of honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the earthquake victims. A. rewarded B. awarded C. credited D. prizedC 128. _ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000. A. To be judged the best B. Having

53、judged the best C. Judged the best D. Judging the bestC 129. What she says is not _ what she does. A. correspondent B. correspond with C. consistent with D. in accordance withA 130. It is astonishing that a person of your intelligence should be _ so easily. A. taken in B. taken up C. taken over D. t

54、aken downA 131. After _ for the job, you will be required to take a language test. A. being interviewed B. interviewed C. interviewing D. having interviewedD 132. They took _ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping. A. fruitful B. beneficial C. valid D. effectiveB 133. Most people prefer _

55、 temperatures, that is temperatures which are neither very high nor very low. A. middle B. mean C. comfortable D. moderateB 134. The clothes a person wears may express his _ or social position. A. curiosity B. status C. determination D. significanceD 135. The weather was good except for an _ shower.

56、 A. optional B. intentional C. additional D. occasionalB 136. _ medical checkup is advisable at least once a year. A. An annual B. A routine C. A quarterly D. An exceptionalC 137. It has been revealed that some government leaders _ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.

57、A. employ B. take C. abuse D. overlookD 138. On my way to school, I saw people _ advertisements and sample products. A. conveying B. creating C. discarding D. distributingB 139. The city government promises to _ the problem of unemployment as soon as possible. A. postpone B. tackle C. compose D. ant

58、icipateC 140. It is huge task to _ all the rooms in the building in such a short time. A. go ahead with B. keep up C. clean up D. work outC 141. I have searched all the book stores in this town. The book you asked for is not _. A. tedious B. vivid C. available D. sufficientC 142. A railway ticket sh

59、ould indicate the place of departure as well as the _ of the trip. A. arrival B. image C. destination D. sequenceB 143. The spring festival is a holiday for family _. A. amusement B. reunion C. entertainment D. congratulationC 144. Thirty miles away from the town, the robber _ the car and disappeare

60、d into the woods. A. approached B. ground C. abandoned D. removedA 145. You will sound more polite if you make the request _ a question. A. in the form of B. in terms of C. on the basis of D. in regard toA 146. Jack was so _ the computer game that he did not notice my arrival. A. absorbed in B. grat