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1、易混anemia 贫血的amnesia 失意症a inebleble 不可言喻的allu elu暗示逃避Tarry等待,耽搁,延迟Parry 避开Authoriive的的AuthoritarianAmnesty 大赦Antry 祖先Anguish 痛苦Languish 无力Rapacious 贪婪的Capacious 宽敞的Eschew 避免 Askance 斜着眼睛看 Askew 歪斜Apocryphal的Apocalyptic 启示录的Aloof 孤零的Aloft 在高处Adulate 奉承 Adulterate 掺杂 Adumbrate 预示Ra快的Rabid 狂暴的Va平淡单调的Ben

2、ign =kindly Benevolent = generousAnthem Anathemad 命令deer 征用,强占cumbersome 难处理的,笨重的cumber 拖累recumbent 躺着的,不活动的 incumbent 有义务的 succumb 屈服collate 校对 collage 拼贴画 collateral 抵押物Incidence 事情发生Incidental 偶然的Clamp 钳子Clasp 钩子,扣子,紧握Cramp,限制vise钳Censor检查censorious=criticalCensure 责备Oscillate 震荡,犹豫Vacillate 犹豫,摇

3、摆Scillate 闪烁,流露机智Accede 同意Cede 放弃Concede 让步屈从Dominate Domineer 盛气凌人De De Dise 免职itionition 性情Undecided 未定的Indecisive 犹豫不决的erratic 奇怪的erotic的entice 引诱; reticence 缄默 entrance 使其着迷Expedite 加快Expedient 上策的,有利的 Expeditious 迅速有效的 Expedition 远征军Exacerbate 使 Execrable 极坏的 Exorcise 驱邪Exonerate 使免罪=exculpate

4、Excoriate 痛斥Excise 切除Exalt 赞扬Exult 狂喜Embroider Embroil 卷入Embryonic 萌芽阶段的Emphatically 强调地Empathic 移情作用的extrude 挤出;逐出exude 渗出;洋溢exuberance 富得流油的、精力充沛(tonic)的Conceit 自负 Counterfeit Surfeit 饮食过度garbled gnarled的的glib 流利圆滑的gibe v /n 嘲弄Gale 大风Regale 取悦Gourmand 嗜吃者Gourmet 美食家Genesis Geniality 亲切 Genteel 上流的

5、 Gentility 有教养 GentryGratis 免费的Gratuitous 无条件的Garrulous 话多的Querulous 易怒的Gory =bloody光荣laggard 缓慢的 haggard 枯槁的 sluggard 懒人 Haggle 讨价还价horde 拥挤hoardCoherent 一致的,清晰的 Inherent 内在的,固有的 Adherent 追随者;附着的 Impervious 不可渗透的 Imperious 傲慢专横的 Impetuous 冲动的Impart 给予 Impartial 不偏袒的 Impair 损害Ingenious 机灵的Ingnue 扮演少

6、女的演员Ingenuous 率直的 Indigent 贫穷的 Indignant 气愤的Import 进口Importune 强求imate 亲密的imidate 恐吓Luxurious 奢侈的Luxuriant 茂盛的wince 畏缩evince 表示lucid明晰的lurid 耸人听闻,血红的lassitude 疲乏latitude 范围loath 不愿的loathe vt.厌恶Ludicrous 滑稽的Lucrative 有利可图的Bluff 草率的Gruff的Brunt 冲击Mediate 调停Medie沉思Martial Marital的的Mimicry Mincing模仿装腔作势M

7、ite 小东西,小硬币Mote 小半点immigrateoemigrate fromOstensible 虚,表面上的Ostenious 炫耀的lout 呆子tout 极力吹捧 flout 蔑视;轻蔑 clout 影响bout 一阵prelude 序preclude 消亡,杜绝观点prospective 未来Philistine 庸人Pristine 纯洁的Prone 倾向于 Prune 切掉 Penitent 后悔的Pernicious 有害的致命的Pummel 打PlummetProdigy 奇才 Prodigal 挥霍的 Prodigious 庞大的Progeny 后裔Progenito

8、r 祖先aplomb 沉着,垂直plumb 垂直,铅锤Quip 嘲弄 Quibble 吹毛求疵 Squabble 吵架Qualm 疑虑,不安Quail 畏缩,胆怯Quell 平息,ransigence 不妥协transient 短暂的;转瞬即逝的Reputed 假设的Reputable 名誉好的Requite 报答,酬谢 Requisite 必需品 Prerequisite 先决条件rife 普通的 rile 惹恼 rift 裂缝Rebuke 指责 Rebuff 回绝 Rebuttal 辩驳 Debunk 揭穿Ruminate 反复咀嚼,消化Rummage 到处翻寻Replenish 补充Re

9、plete充满Resplendent 辉煌的sporadic 偶发的,偶见的,零星的spasmodic 间歇性的,断断续续soporific的insolence 傲慢solace 安慰的Scuttle 沉没,迈着碎步轻快地走Scuffle 徘徊Slacken 放松Slake 平息Sedulous 勤奋的Sedentary 久坐的Sophistry 诡辩Sophomoric 一知半解的Squalor 肮脏 Squander 浪费 Squat 矮胖Spat 争论Spate 大洪水Subsidiary 补充物 Subsidy 补助金 Subside 下沉Supplant 代替,排挤Supplicat

10、e 恳求turgid 肿胀的turbid 浑浊的Temerity 鲁莽轻率Temperate 有节制的Turbulence/truculence turpitude恶Traverse 穿过Travail 辛勤劳作obtrude 强加rude 闯入 protrude 突出 extrude 挤出;逐出ultimate 最终的ulterior 未言明的,隐藏的Veracious Voracious忠诚的贪吃的Venal Venial的可宽恕的Viscous 粘的Visceral 内脏的Vere 啰嗦的Verbiage 啰嗦(N)Verbatim 逐字地Obviate Deviate排除偏离Avers

11、e的Traverse 穿过Adverse 讨厌的 Aver Diverse 丰富的 diver Inverse 倒转的 Converse 聊天,相反讨厌转移Convert 转变 Avert 转移 Revert 回复 Culvert 水管 invert 倒转 overt 明显的近义安静/quietude placid tranquility hush serene lul(l V.)/quiescent sionerysic安慰 console mollify pacify placate pacify soothe /solace balm(安慰剂)傲慢 imperious arrogant

12、bumptious haughty hauteur hubris insolencepertness pomity supercilious overpompous pontifical(自以为是) smug(自命不凡) ning cockyretaliation retribution avenge reprisal revenge vindictive nemesis()debunk disclose divulge exure revealing revelationbarefaced blatant brassy brazen despicable effrontery ignoble

13、 ignominious scurvy underhanded vile ribald sordid scurrilous squalid scandalous悲伤 woe grief affliction pathos/heartending plaive doleful mournfulplangent poignant /mourn bemoan deplore lugubrious笨蛋 lout oaf笨拙 gauche rustic clumsy heavy-handedness maladroit uncouth ungainly bungling辩护 vindicate advo

14、cate apology表示 evince venucidate彬彬有礼 urbane complaisant suavity courteous gracious civility不可渗透的 inscrutable impenetrable unfathomable impermeable impervious不重要 dispensable inconsequential paltry peripheral 不必要 extraneous gratuitous残留物 debris remainder residue vestige remnant草率轻浮 slipshod brusque cu

15、rsory flippant frivolous giddy headlong impetuous impudent levity perfunctory facile(肤浅的)dalliance偿赎 restitution compensation atone expiate replenish /remediable solvent reparable /offset reimburse嘲笑打趣 taunt mock scofeer jeer /banter badinage deride gibe吵闹 boisterous blustering obstreperous tumultuo

16、us/ tumult clamor fracas din沉思 pore muse ponder scrutinize contemplate mediate ruminate speculate陈词滥调 clich platitude bromide称赞 acclaim accolade applaud approbation compliment plaudit tout laud extol exalt eulogize kudos承认 acknowledge admisallowance avow concede confess吃惊 flabbergasted appall aghast

17、 ag consternationdumbfound startle astound petrify持续的,的 enduring eternal everlasting lasting perennial permanentpetual sustainedambivalence discrepancy paradox irreconcilable dissonancediscordant臭的 fetid flagrant musty noisome putrid rancid出土 exhume diser unearthpropagate premeate刺激激励 instigate go a

18、ctuate spur promptrod whet bolster hearten incentive invigorate stir聪明精明 politic shrew lucid acumen acute astute canny calculating ingenuity ingenious resourceful sagacious wit促进 accelerate facilie hasten impel prompt propel motivate错误 fallible omit peccadillo amiss erroneous大的 amplitude astronomica

19、l colossal enormous gargantuan mammoth monumental titanic gig顶点 acmex apogee(反:perigee)zenith(反:nadir)短暂的 ephemeral impermanent instantaneous transient fugitive evanescent transitory多 plentitude scad myraid plethora adequate abundant ample considerable fecundity(多产) numerous glut luxurious spate suf

20、ficient untold unfailingprofucopious ck多样不同 disparate disparity heterogeneous multifarious multiple sundry variegatedcorrupt depraved deterioration rotten debauch degeneration乏味 stollid vabid insi ennuidreary humdrum monotonous prosaic tedium stodgy法令 ordinanute edict decree繁荣 boom flourish lush pal

21、my prosperousretort refute rejoinder antagonize averse controvert defy demur disproofmutinous dissent ope rebelliousrebuttal recalcitrant remonstratecontravenebacklashdiatriberancor 敌意 revolt放火 incendiary kindlepyromaniac 纵火狂放弃 abdicate renounce cede abandon abjure fo forsake forswear jettisonrelinq

22、uish discard renunte waive recant derelict desolate spurn yield放肆 profligate unbrindled indulge wanton indulgentemperate presumptuouslicense sybaritic dissolute pamper(v.)狂欢:bacchy revelry放逐 expatriate oust ostracize deport evict expul诽谤 slander calumny traduce defame disfigure denigraibel villify d

23、erogate detraction malign revile slur blemish mudslingingrevoke abrogate annul nullify repeal rescind quash沸腾 effervesceneethe writhe(翻腾)费解难懂 abstruse convoluted elusive impalpable inexplicable inscrutable ricate opaque obscure分离 disengage uncouple separate disconnect disjo sequester unravel dissolu

24、tion seclude partition discretedisegrate isolateNoun:frenzy irque rage tantrum wrathADJ(的,易怒的):choleric indignant irascible irate bilious canous touchy peeved peevishapoplectic Verb(激怒): irrie rile vex exasperate nettle annoy bait enrageinfuriate r 疯狂狂热 fr demoniacle incense rufflefrenzied demented

25、rabid maniacal frenetic fanatical queer讽刺 satire ironic vitriolic sarcastic snide奉承 adulate cater flatter ingratiate pander/blandishment cringing/ obsequious fawning否认 disavow gainsay negate abnegate di辅助的 subsidiary auxiliary ancillaryer附加 addendum adjunct appendage append annex attach resurgence r

26、estoration resurrection renascent resus replica transcribe duplicate reproduce富 opulence affluencee高兴 sanguine euphoria elated agreeabeatific blithe convivial delectableecstastic festive exultant exhilarating fragrant(芳香愉快) frolicsome genial jaunty jocund jolly jovial jubilantsprightly/enrapture gra

27、tify/ gaiety mirth transport(狂喜) ebulnce(亢奋)格言警句 aphorismgramdictum adageerested evenhanded objective unbiased公平 equitable impartial dis固执 refractory bigotry adamant close-minded mulish obdurate obstince pertinacious tenacity headstrong dogged光,有光 illuminate glimmer gleam glisten glitter glow ignite

28、合并 assote affiliation amalgamate coalesce cooperate coalition splice后悔 contrite penitent rue repentant remorse护身符 amulet talisman滑稽 buffoonery burlesque droll ludicrous travesty waggish zany facetious缓和减轻 alleviate aage buffer mitigate palliate诙谐 jocose waggish jocular facetious昏睡的 comatose lergic混合

29、:blend alloy compound hybrid medley motley promiscuous meldchaos disarray havoc pandemonium shambles turmoil welter/disruptive rambunctious chaotic maelstromblooming dynamic exuberant lusty mettlesome snappy animated spryverve vibrant vivacious frisky即将到来 imminent impending pendinging即兴 impromptu ad

30、-libbed extemporaneous extemporize(即兴 improvise(即兴创作)计谋 artifice(-) chicanery(-) pitfall(陷阱)ploy(-) ruse(中)subterfuge(-) trickery(-) wile(-)knack(+)tactic(+)假设 ame conjure extrapolate ( 推测) reckon presumetulate/a监督减少简洁健壮mption ratiocination (推理) presupition surmise hypothesistuage surveillance overs

31、ee supervise superendsap wane abate curtail(削减)dwindle diminish compact concise laconic pithy succinct terse brevityportly sinewy brawny burly hardy robust virile vigorous stalwart(也作坚定)husky muscular sturdy节俭 abstemious economy节制 abstemious ascetic结束 denouement解释 explicateaustere frugal ingenuous s

32、kimp retrench stthriftyabstentious abstinence constrained continentsobrietysation overthrow terminatereucidate explicate exegesis contruse谨慎 prudent scrupulous wary studied punctilious meticulous discretion discreet cautionary sobergingerly浸湿,浸入 douse immerse steep sopdrench saterate精确 preciaccuracy

33、 exact nicety警惕 vigilant leery wary沮丧 dispirited downcast prostrate frustrat dismay dishearten dejected blue convene assemble compile convoke summon aggregate amasscongregate converge muster rally garner(收藏)开始 commence conception inchoate initial outset original primordial(原始的) embryonic nascent(初生的

34、)incipient(初期的)bounteous generosity magnanimity munificent ungrudging unst bountiful open-handed可怕的 redoubtable gruesome grisly awfuling渴望 yen longing cravne prurient wistful刻薄 acerbic acrimonious exacting finicky pungent scathing stringent vitriolic biting恳求 implore supplicate conjure entreat besee

35、ch invoke plead importune plea空的 devoid disembodied incorporeal insubstantialangible quixotic(空想的)恐惧 phobia morbid formidable grisly panic trdation夸oast bombast declamation exaggerate grandiose magniloquentoversed grandiloquent困惑 bemuse plex befuddle bewilder nonplus obfuscatebobulateconfound bedazz

36、le indiscriminate fluster disconcert muddle困境 dilemma plight predicament quandary邋遢的 slipshod disheveled untidy dowdy slovenly懒惰 idle indolent inertia loll(懒洋洋地坐或靠) slack slovenly sluggish skulk(偷懒)浪费 extravagant lavish spendthrift luxurious prodigal profligacy squandersumptuous dissipate wastrel()冷

37、漠 aloof distant estrange impassive indifferent nonchalant apatheticde裂缝an callousgfire sunder breach cleft cleavage riftstingy skimpy miserly parsimonious penury tightwad grudging modish prevalent pandemic(指疾病) prevail rife vogue流行掠夺满意慢跑pder pillage despoil divest depredation denude()content comlace

38、nt contented/sate satiate lope canter jog美, 迷人 pulchritude beauty comeliness debonair engaging enthrallinggeous grace winsome gracious spellbinding alluring enamor( 迷住)charisma charm glamorousable stunningenigmatic sphinx-like arcane clandestine cryptic uncanny byz谜,灭火 extinction quench quell蔑视 beli

39、ttle depreiate fleer gibe jeer jest sneer flout distain comtempt scorn pejorative underrate disparage名称 appellation designation nomenclatured designate mandate enjoin imperative命令模范,典型 apotheosis(捧为神 exemplartome paradigm paragon specimen luminary模糊 blur ambiguous oracular vague equivocal nebulous m

40、urky bleary年幼 callow fledgling juvenile debutante(初次参加社交活动的 wry writhe crook contort distort)弄脏,玷污 bedraggled ta blemishbesmirch defile profane soil sullycontaminate胖瘦 angular emated slender haggard willowy/corpulent squat obese咆哮 growl bluster rave howl rant膨胀扩大 dilate distend expand inflate bulge

41、mushroom批评 accuse arraign berate chide condemn excoriate reprimand upbraidrebuke censure chide damn denounce denunte impeach impugn reprovereproach rail slight rant /reproof stricture reproach rebuke / reprehensible culpable deplorable repudiate疲劳 indefatigable lassitude languor languid weariness fa

42、tigue jaded偏见 jaundice partiality tendentious factious bias discrimination骗 wheedle cajole deceive coax fleece chisel delude fraudulent hoax rigprevaricate(说谎)finagle chicanery artifice begui hypocritical spurious outwitluilk swindle hoodwink平常 的 mediocre ordinary commonplace hackneyed mundane catho

43、licgenericnondescript indifferent平静,沉着 equable staid aplomb comed comure levelheaded sedateunflappable phlegmatic calm imperturbable equanimity poise self- unflappable平息 appease propitiate破坏 demolish devase mar raze underminesessed奇怪/异常 eccentricerratic bizarre outlandish unearthly prodigy (奇事)grote

44、sque /aberrant anomaly preternatural queer quaquirky启发谦虚强迫倾斜edify enlightenmeekcondescendinghumilityunamingcourteouf-ecingcoerce compel constrain duress precipitous askew careen declination tilt清澈的 lucid limpellucid穷困/缺乏 destitute impecunious indigent needy/ dearth insufficient meager paucity scanty

45、 scarcity sparse want曲折蜿蜒 tortuous meander sinuous sentine扰乱烦躁 disrupt grate fre fidgetyrass infest qualm(疑虑不安=misgiving)derange热 td(微热)torrid glowing热情 avid fervid fervor perfervid zeal zealot ardor ebulnt effusive enthusiasm ardent fervent glowing仁慈和蔼 able amiable amity amicabenevolent benign char

46、itableclemency gentle leniency geniality humane认可 sanction accede assent acquiesce authorization countenance abide brook冗长 prolix garrulousprolixityvere diffusebelabor柔软的 flexible的)lithepliablelimberductilesupple tender(温柔的,柔软revile vituperative abusiveagie foment seditious roil失败 abortive fiasco fo

47、under rout fizzle(v.)熟 练 灵 巧adroit conversant deft dexterity dexterous proficient sleightexpeditious ambidextrous alacrity rend rip rive rupture slit split tear颂歌 carolium eulogy paean panegyric俗丽 gaudy garish tawdry flamboyant foppish raffish 粗俗:earthy随行entourage coterie retinue贪婪 acquisitive avari

48、ce cuity grasravenous voracious covetousglutton(贪吃者)avid逃避 abscond averude evade shirk sparry eschew挑剔 captious cavil fussy critical fastidious censorious carfinicky同情 commiserate compaspitiful痛苦 throes anguish distress harrowing torment agony pathos affliction gall偷 filch pilfer shoplift透明 opaque(

49、不透明) pellucid sheer translucent( 半透明) transparent diaphanous opacity(不透明)凸出 projection convex protuberance退 backset ebb evacuate recede regress retract withdraw retrograde recoil cowerhazard menace peril hazardous perilousprecarious违法 malfeasance duress illicit contraband trepasscouterfeit fake fery

50、 spuriouscamouflage disguise dissimulate extenuate(掩饰罪行) feign shamboguslust bawd rakish voluptuous erotic carnal salacious lewd lecherous prurient畏缩屈服害怕 subdued resigned craven cringe fahearted flabby flinchpusillanimous quail spineless timid win弱)ubmit compliant(顺从)effete(懦无礼粗鲁 impudent insolence

51、impertinent foolhardy asperity brash flipreckleess churlish pert boorish无理的 gratuitousunfoundedunjustifiedunsubstantiatedunwarranted untenable无情sadistic atrocious barbarous bestial brutal callous cold-bloodedpitiless relentless ruthless savage truculent vicious ferociousaffront desecrate humiliate i

52、gnominy indignity mortification insult gall opprobrium喜好 bent gusto penchant predilection predisition relish proclivity闲逛漫步 amble dawdle loiter linger saunter ramble stroll显然明了 definitive appreble definite distinct marked obvious palpablepatent perspicuous pronounced striking显著 cerity arresting cera

53、ted conspicuous dignitary distinctivedistinguished eminent illustrious notability phenomenal preeminent prestigeprominent renowned repute santling 联想:有名无实的 nominal titular限制 restrain bate restrict enfetter confine circumscribe curb(抑制) cramp constrain小 microscopic minuscule minutia(细节)nuance(细微差别) i

54、ota(极少量)diminutivcayune笑 chortle(得意地笑) guw(大笑) simper(傻笑)smirk(假笑) snicker(窃笑) titter(傻笑,窃笑)beam(愉快的微笑)邪恶 perversebaleful diabolical execrable heinous hideous iniquitous malevolent malicious malignant villainouswicked enormity幸运的 auspicious fluke(侥幸) fortuitous(偶然) propitious providential 严肃严厉 demur

55、e draconian gravity solemn severity austere scathing dour rigorous stringentmodatecoincidecongruentcongruousconsistent 致 相 同correspondenrmony unification uniform identical resemblance parallel引诱 decoy allure lure entice inveigle隐藏 conceal dissemble dissimulate secrete无畏 rigidrd dauntless chivalrous

56、gallant埋伏 ambush lurk(-)valiantvalamely忧郁的 morose sullen melancholy problematic saturnine gloomy dismal pensive somber犹豫 oscillate(也做摆动)vacillate waver hesitance falter有斑点的 brindled, dappled, mottled, spotted, maculated联想 piebald 花斑的,斑驳的有害 toxic insalubrious mischievous vane futility(无用) le(l 致命)injuriouspernicious pestilent poisonous venom virulent baleful detrimental幼稚 childish puerile in

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