初二英语上册Unit 2 《 KeepingHealthy》(综合能力演练)含解析

1、.*;Unit 2 Keeping Healthy综合才能演练I. 单项选择1. If you have a headache, you _ lie down for a good rest.A. shouldnt B. had better not C. had better D. mustnt2. I had a backache. I cant sleep. _Dont worry.B. Not so well.C. Im sorry to hear that. D. Why?3.Oh, you have a headache and a cough. _ have you been l

2、ike this?Three days.How long B. How soonC. How oftenD. How many4. You should not eat _ meat. It can make you fatter.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too5. Watching TV too much _ bad for your eyes.Ill go to bed right away.is B. are C. was D. be6. I cant keep myself active during the day.You _

3、 take more exercise.must not B. must be C. need to D. may be7. You had better ask your brother _ playing computer games. Its bad for him.A. to give upB. not to give upC. to give it up D. not give it up 8. Must I take part in the activity?No, you _. Youre too young. You should look after yourself.mus

4、tntB. dont C. cant D. dont have to 真题链接1. Look at the No parking sign. You _park your car here. A. should B. must C. neednt D. mustnt2. We _ be more careful, or we will make the same mistake in the experiment. A. might B. can C. may D. should3. Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever? Yes. It soun

5、ds _.A. wellB. loudlyC. sweetD. beautifullyII. 阅读理解AYou are what you eatKeeping better eating habits can help you reduce 减少 disease. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessa

6、ry. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush.ExerciseSwimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.

7、Plan out your lifeYou should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper 适宜的 meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.1. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Healthy food.B. Healthy lifestyle 生活方式.C. Junk food. D. Healthy sports.2.What is the best title 标题 for the second paragraph?A. Mans diseas

8、eB. Disease C. Watch the toothbrush D. Your bathroom3. At least how long should you exercise each time?A. Twenty minutes.B. Fifteen minutes. C. Five minutes.D. Ten minutes.4. From the passage, we know _ can help us stay healthy.A .proper dietB. exercise C. sleep and exerciseD. proper diet and exerci

9、se5. What does a healthy eating plan mean?A. Choosing the right foods. B. Cooking the foods in a healthy way.C. Never eat meat or fresh vegetables. D. Both A and B. B任务型阅读。Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year? Though there is no cure for colds, there are some sug

10、gestions for you to avoid getting a cold.First, you can avoid catching a cold by practicing healthy habits. Begin by eating healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice. Other healthy habits include getting plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise.Next, you should t

11、ry to avoid contacting with the viruses that cause colds. If you can, stay away from large crowds. When people cough咳嗽 and sneeze打喷嚏, the cold virus goes into the air. Do not share a drinking cup, fork, or spoon with someone else because that could spread the virus. Washing your hands is also a good

12、 way not to catch a cold. The cold virus may be on the things like telephones and money. Shaking another persons hand could even spread the virus. By washing your hands, you can stop the virus from infecting传染.Following the suggestion above until doctors find a way to stop the viruses that cause col

13、ds.阅读短文，根据短文内容完成句子。6. Each child in school catches colds every year.7. Though there is no cure, there are some for you to avoid getting a cold.8. When people cough and sneeze, the cold virus the air.9. Youd better not share a drinking cup with someone else because .10. By washing your hands, you can

14、 from infecting you.III.书面表达假设你是Li Tao，请根据昨天的情况写一篇60词左右的日记。早上感到头疼，老打喷嚏sneeze，妈妈带你去医院，医生检查了一下并问了一些情况，最后给你开了一些药并让你好好休息。第二天你觉得好多了。Wednesday, October 12thI felt terrible yesterday morning. _【答案与解析】I. 单项选择。1.C。本句意为“假如你头痛,你最好躺下休息一会儿。A表示“不应该, B表示“最好不要, D表示“千万不要,制止,只能选C。2.C。Im sorry to hear that. 意为“听到那件事,我

15、感到很难过。 常用于听到别人不好的事情时所作的答语。3.A。how long是问多久, how soon问有多快, how often问频率，how many问数量,本对话中答复用三天,可见问的是时间长短,只能用how long。4.B。too much为“太多的意思，修饰不可数名词。too many也是“太多的意思,但修饰可数名词。meat为不可数名词,所以用too much。5.A。watching TV是动名词短语,在这里作主语,谓语动词应用单数。6.C。考察need作实义动词的用法。need to do “需要做某事, need后还可跟名词或代词。need作情态动词常用于否认句或疑问句

16、中。7. A。考察ask sb. to do sth. “叫某人做某事和give up doing sth.“放弃做某事。因此A符合题意。8. D。must表示“必须。在句型Must I/we？中,它的否认答复一般不用No, you mustnt. 要用No, you neednt. 或No, you dont have to. 真题链接1. D。此题考察情态动词用法。should应该； must一定； neednt 不必要； mustnt制止“No parking意为“制止停车。根据句意“你不要把你的车停在这里。， 可知选D。2. D。句意：我们应该更加的仔细，否那么我们会在实验中犯一样的错

17、误。might可能；can可以；may也许，可能；should应该。应选D。3. C。此题意为：你听过?永远待在这里?这首歌吗？是的，听起来非常甜美。此题考察sound的用法；sound+形容词，表示听起来；故答案选C。II. 阅读理解。A 篇1.B。这几部分讲述了“安康的饮食、卫生、运动和生活方案都是描绘生活方式的，所以选B。2.C。第二段讲述的是牙刷的问题。3.A。由第三段第二句“You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time 可知选A。4.D。要想身体好，仅有

18、合理的饮食是不够的,还要进展适当的锻炼，故答案为D。5.D。安康的饮食方案应包括两个方面“吃什么和“怎么做，故答案为D。B 篇6. six to ten/ 6 to 10。根据第一段第一句的原话可得知此处答案。7. suggestions。根据第一段第二句话的原话可得知此处答案。 8. goes into。根据第三段第三句的原话“When people cough咳嗽 and sneeze打喷嚏, the cold virus goes into the air.可得知此处答案。9. that could spread the virus。 根据第三段第四句可得知此处答案。 10. stop the virus。 根据第三段最后一句话可得知此处答案。III. 书面表达。参考范文： Wednesday, October 12thI felt terrible yesterday morning. My mother took me to the hospital. “Whats your trouble, little boy? the doctor asked. “I cant stop sneezing and I have a headache. “When did it start? “This morning. “Open your mouth and say