2022年八级英语知识点总结

1、八年级英语上册知识点话题功能 重点语法目标语言话题功能Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 谈论做事情的频率引出频率副词 adv: always, usually, sometimes, hardly, ever, often, never 以及频率表达方式 once, twice, 或 three times a week. 重点单词activity, survey 重点词组复习日常活动词： go to movies, watch TV, want to do sth., 新授： talk about sb. sth. go to sth.(parties),

2、the result of sth. / the result for sth. 做某事的方法： doing habit (eg.learning habit), keep in good health, 复习： help sb. do sth., try to do sth. / try doing sth. 重点句型Its good for sth. What do you usually do on weekends? I usually. they do on weekends? They often go to the movies. does he do.? He sometime

3、s watches TVHow often do you shop? I shop once a month. does Cheng watch TV? He watches TV twice a week. Unit 2 Whats the matter?谈论健康，谈建议重点语法 目标语言话题功能情态 V. Should 及其否定 shouldnt 重点单词身体部位的词和疾病的词headache, sore throat. 重点词组Lie(lying) down, lots of, too much, be good for, at the moment, its important to

4、do sth., one.the other, a balance of A and B, for example, need to do sth., Im sorry for sth., hope sb do sth./ be doing sth. 重点句型Whats the matter? I have a headache. You shouldnt go to bed. He couldnt eat anything. Its +adj. (easy,important) + to do sth. Im sorry/ glad to do sth. Unit 3 What are yo

5、u doing for vacation讨论将来计划1 / 8 重点语法 目标语言话题功能现在进行时表将来，只是表示一些主观意愿重点单词countryside, relaxing, relax 重点词组go shopping/ camping/ fishing, finish doing sth., go to sw+ adj., 介 for+ 一段时间， go away, go back to, How about/ What about doing sth., send sb. sth. from, show sb. sth., ask sb. questions about sth.,

6、think about sth./ doing sth., decide on sth./ doing sth., places to visit in+ 时间，take sth. with sb. 重点句型What are you doing for vocation? Im visiting my Grandmother. is she are they When are you/ is he/ are they going? Im going on Monday. How long is he staying? Hes staying for a week. Unit 4 How do

7、you get to school?谈论怎样去哪个地方、交通方式重点语法复习一般现在时表交通工具的词 subway, train, bus等。 40-100 的英语目标语言重点单词重点词组整数表达。 Ride, take, live 用法。 Like 作介词表例如，作动词表喜欢。think of, get to, be.from, leave for, ride to sw., take sb. to sw. decide on, take vacation, a large small number of, the number of, get home/ to sw. 重点句型How do

8、 you get to school? I ride my bike. does he .? He walks to school. do they.? They take the train. How long does it take? It takes about forty minutes. How far is it from A to B? How far do you live.from.? Be different from What do you think of.? How do you think of.? It is A kilometers from B. 两者之间的

9、距离话题功能Unit 5 Can you come to my party? 邀请的发出，拒绝和接受重点语法Can表示邀请，请求 have to， 复习 be going to math, 目标语言重点单词come to, play, study, visit, 表 示 上 的 课 目chemistry, keep用法2 / 8 重点词组持续性V+ till. 直到 .would like/ love to do sth., too much+ adj. on+星期 复习 thank for doing.training, thanks a lot for sth., come over to

10、 来. 话题功能重点句型Can you come to my party? she go to the movies? he go to the basketball game? they go to the concert? Sure, Id love to./ Im sorry, I cant. Unit 6 Im more outgoing than my sister谈论个人特征，人与人之间的差异重点语法 目标语言话题功能 重点语法 目标语言学习形容词的比较级（单音节和多音节形容词的变化规律）重点单词1.表示性格特征： quiet, outgoing, smart, athletic,

11、 calm等2.复习描述外貌特征的词：tall, short, heavy, thin 等，among 重点词组more than, be good at, make sb. do sth., enjoy doing, in common, in some way, photos of sb., as you can see, as.as., a little more than., the same as, be good with sb, stop doing, begin with 重点句型Its necessary/ important (for sb.) to do sth. sth

12、. sb. 比较级 +than+sb./sth. Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?描述动作的过程，根据说明完成任务可数名词和不可数名词的复习及其数量的词法和表达法重点单词表示操作的词： turn on, cut up, pour, cut off, turn off, turn down 等；表示食物的词：banana, milk shake, sandwich, butter, 等 . 表 示 数 量 的 词 ： .slices of, .teaspoon of, 表示先后顺序的词： first, next, then, 话题功能fina

13、lly 等重点词组add .to, put sth.in, put.on, mix.up 重点句型How many bananas do we need? Three. How much yogurt do we need? One cup. How do you make a banana milk shake? Peel the banana.Pour the milk into the blender. Here is.for sb. Unit 8 How was your school trip?谈论过去发生的事情重点语法 目标语言复习一般过去时，掌握动词的规则和不规则变化重点单词表

14、示 日 常 活 动 出 游 的 词 汇 ： hang, aquarium, 重点词组competition, visitor, win, prize, drive, future, rain, umbrella, raincoat school trip, at the end of, day off, stay in, back to, hang 3 / 8 话题功能重点句型out Did you go to the zoo? No,I didnt. I went to the aquarium. Were there any sharks? No, there werent any sha

15、rks. 谈论名人Unit 9 When was he born?重点语法 目标语言话题功能复习“ 过” 时状从句when 的运用重点单词表示 .样的运动员： well known, first prize, basketball player, soccer player, tennis player, Ping-Pong player 各 种名家： pianist, violist, scientist, artist. 重点词组talk about, make a list of, start doing, begin to do, learn to do, stop doing, sp

16、end on, at the page of, play for. team, take part in., in the.history of., major in, because of,介词 in,on 的用法重点句型What was he born? He was born in 1895. How long did he hiccup? He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 months. When did he start hiccupping? He started hiccupping in 1922. Unit 10 Im going to be a

17、 basketball player.讨论将来的想法重点语法 目标语言话题功能 重点语法目标语言be going to 表将来 . when 引导时间状从表将来 . 重点单词practice, move, write, enjoy, travel, 表示职业词汇：engineer, basketball player, actor. 重点词组send sth. to, sth./sb. sound like, get good grades, get sth. from sb., a welcome party, find a job as., take lessons, at 重点句型the

18、 same, hold exhibition, buy sth. for sb., all over the world, play a instrument What are you going to be when you grow up? I。m going to be an actor. How are you going to do that? Im going to take acting lesson. Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?请求许可，有礼貌的请求情态动词 can表许可，其他 have to 等的情态动词的用法 . 重点

19、单词家务劳动词组 do dishes等. invite, care, feed, 重点词组need to do sth., take out the trash, make sb.s bed, have a rest, forget to do /doing sth., take care of, work on. 重点句型Could you please do the dishes? Sorry, I cant. I have to do my homework. Could I do sth.? Unit 12 Whats the best radio station?4 / 8 话题功能

20、 重点语法目标语言讨论偏好，作比较 形容词最高级及变化规律重点单词 重点词组comfortable, friendly, cheap, popular, dance, learn, easy, enough. do a survey of, choose sth., as for, think of/about, places to do sth., now far from.to., be a great success, do sth. with/without music, the price for/of sth., in 重点句型eastern/western/northern/so

21、uthern. -est -iest most good better best 见 P72 Grammar Focus bad worse worst Town Cinema is the cheapest. It has the friendliest service. MoviePalace has the most comfortable seats. 初二英语下册知识点5 / 8 话题功能 重点语法话题功能 重点语法目标语言目标语言话题功能 重点语法目标语言话题功能 重点语法目标语言Unit 2 What should I do? 讨论问题，给建议情态动词 should, could

22、,的用法预测未来Unit 1 Will people have Robot?1.一般将来时 2.more, few, less 的用法 . 重点单词Everything等 不 定 代 词 ， even, already, human, impossible/possible, fall, probably, which, interview, 重点词组such, everywhere seem to do, in the future, on paper, itll be difficult for sb. to do sth., wake up, be able to, the same a

23、s., over and over again, fall in love with. 重点句型Which country will win the next World Cup? What will the weather be like tomorrow? Which movies will win always next year? What will teenagers do for fun twenty years from now? 重点单词surprise, surprised, surprising, upset, pressure, include, compare.with

24、, organized, argue, complain, pushy, 重点词组freedom, original as.as possible, the same as., keep out, pay for, call sb. up, o, out of style. 重点句型Whats wrong? My clothes are out of style. Whats the matter? I argue with best friend. What should I do? You should write him a letter. What should they

25、 do? They should talk about their problems. Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arriving?讨论过去有趣的事，讲故事过去进行时重点单词experience, strange, accident, murder, climb, kill, bright, 重点词组silence, destroy. take off, think about, run away, hear about, go out, come 重点句型in, take place, as.as. The boy was walking

26、 down the street when the UFO landed. While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed. The girl was shopping when the alien got out. While the girl was shopping, the alien got out. Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.报告某人说的话直接引语和间接引语重点单词message, envelope, volunteer, decision, any more, 重点词组s

27、uppose, rural, influence, hard-working in good health, get over, first of all, do well in, open up, 重点句型be supposed to, not any more. Im mad at Marcia. She said she was mad at Marcia. 6 / 8 I am having a party for Lana. She said she was having a party for Lana. I go to the beach every Saturday. He s

28、aid he went to the beach every Saturday. 话题功能Unit 5 If you go to the party, youll have a great time. 讨论因果重点语法 目标语言话题功能If 引导条件状从， will 和 be going to 的区别重点单词organize, against, chance, charity, injured, agent. 重点词组have a great time, let sb. in, go to college, make money, take away, make living等重点句型I th

29、ink Ill ride my bike. If you do, youll be late. I think Im going to stay at home. If you do, youll be sorry. Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?谈论业余爱好及兴趣收藏等重点语法 目标语言话题功能现在完成进行时，时间状语for+ 一般时间重点单词collect, collection, particularly, certain, collector, extra, thousand. 重点词组thanks for, in fa

30、ct, in.style, more than. 重点句型3.the more.the more 4.If you know anyone else who collects them.定从 5.Whats you hobby, Wen Li? 6.How long have you been doing that? 7.Whats the most interesting hobby? Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 谈论表示请求，提出建议重点语法目标语言重点单词solution, annoyed, annoy, polite, i

31、mpolite, comfortable, 重点词组uncomfortable, careful, break, drop, pick等 right away, not at all, cut in line, keep.down, turn down, 重点句型wait in line, at first, take care, put out等Where would you like to visit? Where would you like to go on vacation? Id like to go somewhere relaxing. I hope to go to France some day. Id love to visit Mexico. Even if., it is better to do sth. 7 / 8 话题功能 重点语法目标语言Unit 8 Why dont you get her a scarf? 比较质量，给