新版人教版初中英语八年级下册unit10总结

1、.(p73)Jeffs family is having a yard sale. have a yard sale举行一次庭院旧货出售.（p73）because they bring back sweet memories.bring back带回（某人或某物）；还回（某物）；回忆回顾，回想起（往事）； 使（某人）恢复（某状态）memory 一、 可以做可数名词和不可数名词记忆力、记性 All the details ofthe meeting are fresh in my memory. 我对会议的所有细节都记忆犹新。二、可数名词记忆、记忆中的事物、回忆She cannot bear t

2、o watch the film because of the bad memories it brings back.她看不了那部电影，因为它会勾起一些痛苦的回忆。三、单数名词（对死者的）怀念，记忆.（p73）You can also give old things away to people in need.give away第二单元就接触过的动词短语，再复习一遍！一、赠送 e.g.He was giving his collection away for free.他正在无偿捐赠他的收藏。二、泄露【暂不要求掌握】e.g.She would give nothing away.她什么也不

3、会泄露。同学们应该注意的是，同样是 give away sth”但位置会有所不同。但sth.是代词 的时候放在give和away之间，例如me, nothing之类的，而sth是名词时位置可 以放在中间，也可以放在之后。.(p74)Amy s mom has had the old bread maker for a long time.maker本义制造商、制作者，还可以指上帝，造物主 bread maker直译就是面 包机e.g. The computer maker Lenovo is often touted as a product of Chinas unconventional

4、business environment.电脑制造企业联想经常被吹捧为中国非传统企业环境下的产物。My boy is such a mischief maker.我的儿子是个捣蛋鬼。To be innovative, imaginative, creative, and free, the child needs to be out of control of its maker.为了创新，为了富有想象力、创造力和自由，孩子需要脱离其制造者【其实也就 是父母】的控制。Those are both actively solicited the views of consumers, and ha

5、s a technology visionary enterprise, we call it a market maker .那些既积极听取消费者意见，又具有技术前瞻性的企业，我们称其“市场创造者”。You know Toro, if you know the company at all, as a maker of lawn mowers and tractors.知道托罗吧，如果你了解这个公司，就知道它是割草机和拖拉机制造商。H-P isnt the only PC maker trying to boost falling desktop sales.惠普并非唯个想拯救台式电脑销售颓

6、势的电脑制造商。.(p74)And checkout these soft toys and board games for young kids.check out 一、结账退房；结账离开(诊所);给一办理结账手续They packed and checked out of the hotel.他们收拾好东西，办理了退房手续。I was disappointed to miss Bryan, who had just checked out.我非常失望没有见着布赖恩，他刚退房走了。Id like to check him out of here the day after tomorrow.

7、我想后天帮他办理手续，结账离开这里。二、了解清楚；核实;查实We should check him out on the computer.我们理应在电脑上查清他的资料。.(p74)There s also a sweater and a dress.there be句型后接单数 be动词用 is,接复数用 are。 e.g.There is a teacher and fifty students playing games in the class. There are fifty students and a teacher playing games in the class.(p74

8、)One last thing is a bread maker.有些同学可能见过last one thing这种说法，都是指最后一件东西。用法上吧也没什么大的区别，one last thing更强调最后一次，因为用了 one来确 指。而且last one前面千万千万不要忘了定冠词 the。.(p75)So weve been clearing out a lot of things from our bedroomsclear out清理出来have been doing sth.现在完成进行时表示从过去发生并持续影响到现在的动作，该时态没有被动语态，不重点掌握，记个形式即可。.(p75)W

9、e ll give the money we raise to a childrerns home.句意：我们把我们募集的钱交给儿童之家。the money we raise!1一句隐藏的定语 从句，在the money后省略that, raise在这里有筹款的意思。.(p75)she also felt sad to part with certain toys.part这里不是n.部分的意思，这里是v.与分离 这里的certain意为某些。.(p75)As for me,to be honest, I haven t played for a while now.as for关于；就而言；

10、至于 to be honest【常见口语】老实说；说实话；说实 在的for a while 一会儿，一阵.(p78)Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.nowadays如今； 现在； 目前 =now=these days=currently=right nowsearch for固定搭配搜寻；搜索.(p78)With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesnt find much time to visit his hom

11、etown.with表伴随状态，意思是他有了一份在蜡笔厂的艰难工作。他就没有多少时间回乡看看了。.(p78)Many people like ZW regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. Perhapshave appeared.With great interest抱着极大兴趣interest在这里是不可数名词。perhaps可用 maybe 来替换。即 Maybe have appeared或者句子整体变形为may have appeared.(p78)I noticed thats true of my h

12、ometown adds ZW.be true of是指某项事物对适用，符合。高中常考。.(p78)there was a big old tree opposite the school.opposite=acrossfrom 在对面 e.g. The post office is opposite (to) the station.邮局在车站的对面。此外opposite还有副词、形容词、名词的用法，现在不要求 掌握。.(p79) to their hometowns one or two times a.one or two times=once or twice 一两次 后面接 a加时间

13、单位，表示一年 /一月发 生一两次。一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。In winter, most people like wearing s.They have c out all the clothes and found nothing.What would Mary do with the money she r from the y sale.To be h, this is a good chance.Many people from the countryside s for work in the cities.Its a s for him not to care for

14、his sick mother.They have c out all the clothes and found nothing.What would you do with the money you r from the yard sale.We have no l lent any money to him.To be h, this is a good chance.二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。.我想留着这条围巾，因为我从婴儿时期就拥有它了。它是我童年的记忆。I want to this scarf because Ive it I was a baby. Its.如果你只惦记钱的

15、话，你将失去你的家庭。You willyour family if youknow money in your heart.你可以而近找一份兼职工作而亲用。You can a job to help your family.虽然玛丽也会为了失去某些玩具而难过，但是她更善解人意。Mary was although she also felt sad to certain toys.三、单选I.When Mark joined in the math competition, he thought it was to themath problem.A.difficult;work on B.ea

16、sy; find C.difficult; work out D.easy; look for.is the old book? You can have it for 60.A.How long;cents B.How many;dollars C.How far;dollars D.How much;cents.Mike the hat for half one year.A.has bought B.has had C.had D.bought.-Your English is good. -Thank you. I it for three years.A.learn B.learne

17、d C.have learned D.had learned.-How do you like your English teacher?-He is great. We friends sincethree years ago. A.were B.have made C.have been D.have become 6.Prince William and Kate for nearly four years.A.married B.have married C.have been married D.have got married.-you the Beatles story? -Ye

18、s. And their songs are popular.A. Did;hear B.Do;listen to C.Have;heard of D.Have;listened to8.It ten years since he left the army.A.is B.has C.will D.was四、用单词的适当形式填空。.With the medicine box under her arm, Miss. Sun(hurry)off to look after the man.They(know)each other for around ten years.Mr.Liu is a taxi driver. Hes been(drive) his car since 7 oclock in the morning. Elisabeth tried to get along with our new teacher(name) Darwin.五、同义句转换back one day.fro