被动语态的翻译练习

1、班级：091小组成员:黄苗珊(01)张春花(27)陈燕丽(34)何文娇(36)张婉君(37)陈少婉(46)(括号内为学号)Translation Practice 3：(被动语态的译法)Even if problems do emerge, they can be easily corrected or solved.即使问题确实出现了，也可以轻易地得到改正或解决。The production plan was carried through due to the common effort of the workers and staff.在全体工作人员的共同努力下，这项生产计划得以顺利实施

2、。The culture of antiquity was rediscovered.人们重新发现了古代文明。The professors are paid for this.教授们因此而获得了报酬。The unemployment rate in that country is expected to remain stable for 2000.人们预计，直到2000年,那个国家的失业率都会保持稳定。His frequent absence from class must be dealt with immediately.必须立刻处理他频繁的逃课问题。The difference bet

3、ween a brain and a computer can be expressed in a single word： complexity.人脑与电脑的区别可以用一个词形容：复杂性。The spread of AIDS can be controlled through education.可以通过教育来控制艾滋病的传播。Since it is often referred to as a double-edged sword, increasing our wealth and comfort while leaving people in fear of potential dan

4、gers like human cloning.从那以后人们通常认为它是一把双刃剑，就像人的克隆一样，在增加 我们的财富以及给我们带来舒适的同时,其潜在的危险又让人们感到 恐慌。It5s believed that nuclear power is among the greatest innovations of our time. But its also feared that it will bring the end of the world.人们相信核能是我们这个时代最伟大的革新之一，然而人们又担忧它 会毁灭世界。It must be pointed out that mistak

5、es of this kind should not be repeated.必须指出的是不能重复此类错误。He was once bit by a dog, so ever since he has been frightened at the sight of a dog, even a toy one.他曾经被狗咬过，自那以后他见到狗就怕，哪怕是只玩具狗。More than 50,000 computers at websites were infected by a computer virus that is spreading rapidly around the world.一种

6、在世界范围内迅速传播的计算机病毒已经感染了 50000多台电脑。The mobile phone boom is driven by young adults.年轻一代推动了手机行业的繁荣开展。1 5. We both believe that through vigilance and strength, I your words, a war can be postponed, and in our words, a war can be avoided.我们都相信通过戒备和实力，用你们的话说，可以推迟战争，用我们 的话说，可以防止战争。Broadly speaking, human be

7、ings may be divided into three classes： those who are toiled to death, those who are worried to death, and those who are bored to death.大体上来说，人可以分为三种：一种是劳累至死的，一种是忧心至死 的，还有一种无聊至死的。7. On the whole such an conclusion can be drawn with a certain degree of confidence, but only if the child can be assumed

8、 to have had the same attitude towards the test as the other with whom he is being compared, and only if he was not punished by lack of relevant information which they possessed.总的来说，得出这种结论是有一定把握的，然而，必须具备两个条 件:能够假定这个孩子与他的竞争能力对手对考试已经有着相同的态 度；他也不会因为缺乏对手们已掌握的有关知识而被处分。The credit system in America was fi

9、rst adopted by Harvard University in 1872.1872年，哈佛首先采用了美国的信贷制度。The schoolboy was knocked down by a minibus when crossing the street.那个男学生在过马路的时候，被一辆小型巴士撞倒。He had been fired for refusing to obey orders from the head office.由于拒绝服从总部的命令，他被解雇了。She was seen to enter the building about the time the crime

10、was committed.案发前后，有人看到她走进那幢大楼。For a long period to come, most of Chinas elderly will continue to be provided for by their families.在未来很长一段时间内，大局部中国老人将继续由他们的家人赡养。Hitler says if the Poles don5t surrender, Warsaw will be leveled.希特勒说，如果波兰不投降，就把华沙夷为平地。He was regarded as a Republican by everybody, even

11、though he had always thought of himself as an “Independent”.尽管他自认为是一个无党派人士，但人们都视他为共产主义者。Early fires on the earth were certainly caused by nature, not by Man.地球上早期的火确实是由大自然引起的，而不是人类。These signals are produced by colliding stars or nuclear reactions in outer space.外太空的恒星相撞或核反响留下了这些痕迹。In some of the European countries, the people are given the biggest social benefits such as medical insurance.在一些欧洲国家里，人们能够得到最好的社会福利，如医疗保险。The three words are pronounced in the same way.这三个单词发音相同。The minister was found to have appropriated government money.人们发现这位部长挪用公款。The supply of oil can be s