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1、Hotline: 400-820-3792Inhibitors Agonists Screening Librarieswww.MedChemEPazopanib HydrochlorideCat. No.: HY-12009CAS No.: 635702-64-6Synonyms: GW786034 (Hydrochloride)分式: CHClNOS分量: 473.98作靶点: PDGFR; VEGFR; FGFR; c-Kit; c-Fms; Autophagy作通路: Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK; Autophagy储存式: Powder -20C 3 ye
2、ars4C 2 yearsIn solvent -80C 6 months-20C 1 month溶解性数据体外实验 DMSO : 6.4 mg/mL (13.50 mM; Need warming)Mass Solvent1 mg 5 mg 10 mg Concentration制备储备液1 mM 2.1098 mL 10.5490 mL 21.0979 mL5 mM 0.4220 mL 2.1098 mL 4.2196 mL10 mM 0.2110 mL 1.0549 mL 2.1098 mL请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度,选择合适的溶剂配制储备液,并请注意储备液的保存式和期限。BIOLO
3、GICAL ACTIVITY物活性 Pazopanib Hydrochloride (GW786034 Hydrochloride)是多靶点抑制剂,抑制VEGFR1,VEGFR2,VEGFR3,PDGFR,c-Kit,FGFR1,c-Fms的IC50分别为10,30,47,84,74,140,146 nM。IC50 & Target VEGFR1 VEGFR2 VEGFR3 PDGFR10 nM (IC50) 30 nM (IC50) 47 nM (IC50) 84 nM (IC50)1/4 Master of Small Molecules 您边的抑制剂师www.MedChemEFGFR1
4、c-Kit c-Fms140 nM (IC50) 74 nM (IC50) 146 nM (IC50)体外研究 Pazopanib shows good potency against all the human VEGFR receptors with an IC50 of 10, 30, and 47 nMfor VEGFR-1, -2, and -3, respectively. Significant activity is also seen against the closely related tyrosinereceptor kinases PDGFR, c-Kit, FGF-
5、R1, and c-fms with IC50s of 84, 74, 140, and 146 nM, respectively. Incellular assays, in addition to inhibiting the VEGF-induced proliferation of HUVECs, Pazopanib potentlyinhibits VEGF-induced phosphorylation of VEGFR-2 in HUVEC cells with an IC50 of 8 nM. Pazopanibpossesses good pharmacokinetics i
6、n rat, dog, and monkey with low clearances (1.4-1.7 mL/min/kg) andgood oral bioavailabilities (72, 47, 65%) dosed at 10, 1, and 5 mg/kg, respectively. The cytochrome P450profile is also improved with inhibition 10 M against the isozymes tested, with the exception of 2C9 (7.9 M) 1.体内研究 Treatment of m
7、ice with 100 mg/kg of Pazopanib twice daily for five days results in significant inhibition in thedegree of vascularization. The antiangiogenic activity of Pazopanib is examined in mice bearing establishedhuman xenografts (200250 mm3) using HT29 (colon carcinoma), A375P (melanoma), and HN5 (head and
8、neck carcinoma) tumors following a standard three-week course of therapy. The HN5 and HT29 xenograftsresponded better at all doses compared to the A375P model, which is historically more resistant to VEGFR-2inhibitors. As support that the observed inhibition of xenograft growth is working through an
9、 antiangiogenicrather than antitumor mechanism, no antiproliferative activity is observed below 10 M for Pazopanib againstthese human tumor lines (HT29, HN5, A375P) growing in serum-containing media. No significant effect onthe body weight of mice is observed, and the animals appeared healthy and ac
10、tive throughout the studyduration 1. The quantity of adherent leukocytes in the Pazopanib eye drops group is less than untreateddiabetic animals and more than the healthy animals. Average leukocytes adhered to the retinal vasculature inhealthy animals is 37.27.8, whereas diabetic animals have an ave
11、rage value of 10215.6, approximately 3-fold higher than healthy animals. Animals treated with 0.5 % w/v Pazopanib suspension demonstrate69.59.5 leukocytes adhered in their retinal vasculature, which is found to be significantly lower than diabeticanimals 2.PROTOCOLKinase Assay 1 VEGFR enzyme assays
12、are initiated by the addition of 10 L of activated VEGFR2 kinase solution finalconcentration, 1 nM enzyme in 0.1 M 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid (HEPES), pH 7.5,containing 0.1 mg/mL bovine serum albumin (BSA), 300 M dithiothreitol (DTT) to 10 L substrate solutionfinal concentrat
13、ion, 360 nM peptide, (biotin-aminohexyl-EEEEYFELVAKKKK-NH2), 75 M ATP, 10 MMgCl2, and 1 L of titrated compound (Pazopanib) in DMSO. Plates are incubated at room temperature for60 min, and then the reaction is quenched by the addition of 20 L of 100 mM ethylene diamine tetraaceticacid (EDTA). After q
14、uenching, 20 L HTRF reagents (final concentration, 15 nM Streptavidin-linkedallophycocyanin, 1 nM Europium-labeled antiphosphotyrosine antibody diluted in 0.1 mg/mL BSA, 0.1 MHEPES, pH 7.5) is added and the plates incubated for a minimum of 10 min. The fluorescence at 665 nM ismeasured with a plate
15、reader 1.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.2/4 Master of Small Molecules 您边的抑制剂师www.MedChemECell Assay 1 The effect of Pazopanib on cell proliferation is measured using 5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine (BrdU) incorporationmethod using commercially a
16、vailable kits. HUVEC is seeded in medium containing 5% fetal bovine serum(FBS) in type 1 collagen coated 96-well plates and incubated overnight at 37C, 5% CO2. The medium isaspirated from the cells, and various concentrations of Pazopanib in serum-free medium are added to eachwell. After 30 min, eit
17、her VEGF (10 ng/mL) or bFGF (0.3 ng/mL) is added to the wells. Cells are incubated foran additional 72 h and BrdU (10 M) is added during the last 18 to 24 h of incubation. At the end ofincubation, BrdU incorporation in cells is measured by ELISA. Data are fitted with a curve described by theequation
18、, y=Vmax(1(x/(K+x), where K is equal to the IC50 1.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.Animal Mice 1Administration 12 Tumors are initiated by injection of tumor cell suspension in 812 week old nude mice. When tumors reach avolume of 100200 m
19、m3, mice are randomized and divided into groups of eight. Pazopanib is administeredonce or twice daily at 10, 30, or 100 mg/kg. Animals are euthanized by inhalation of CO2 at the completion ofthe study. Tumor volume is measured twice weekly by calipers, using the equation: tumor volume(mm3)=(lengthw
20、idth2)/2. Results are routinely reported as % inhibition=1(average growth of the drugtreated population/average growth of vehicle treated control population).Rats 2Male Brown-Norway (BN; pigmented) rats weighing 200 to 250 g are acclimatized for at least two days priorto any experimental procedure.
21、After overnight fasting for 12-16 h, an intraperitoneal injection of 30 mg/mLsolution of Streptozotocin in 10 mM citrate buffer (pH 4.5) is administered (60 mg/kg body weight) to inducediabetes. After 3-4 h of Streptozotocin injection, animals are put on a regular diet and 24 h afterStreptozotocin i
22、njection, blood sample (5-10 L) is collected via tail vein. The blood glucose levels in theanimals are determined with a glucose monitor. Animals with blood glucose levels greater than 250 mg/dLare considered diabetic. The animals are divided into three groups. Group 1: Healthy (n=12), Group 2:Diabe
23、tic (n=12) and Group 3: Diabetic+Treatment (n=12). Treatment is started immediately after diabetesinduction. Both eyes are dosed twice daily for 30 days with 0.5 % w/v Pazopanib suspension (10 L volumein each eye) and animals in all groups are sacrificed on day 31, 16-17 h after last dose on day 30.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.户使本产品发表的科研献 Sci Transl Med. 2018 Jul 18;10(450). pii: eaaq1093. Cell Syst. 2018 Apr 25;6(4):424-443.e7. Cell Physiol Biochem. 2016;38(3):926-38. J Cell Sci. 2015 Sep 1;128(17):33
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