高考英语二轮复习限时规范训练二十五语言知识运用板块__练准度

1、- - -限时规范训练（二十五）语言知识运用板块一一练准度（满分45分，限时35分钟）I .完形填空（30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、日C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“I have officially decided that I hate New Orleans! ” I _1_ to my mother aswe moved boxes in the August heat. I am hot and I want to go home , I _2_. Iwas able to quickly _3_ the heat by sitting in fron

2、t of the air conditioner. Going home, _4_ , was not as easy because my home was 1,100 miles away.My announcement to my mother that I hated New Orleans was _5_ motivated by howhot it was, but it was mostly due to the _6_ that I fellike my entire life had been turned upside down. I was raised in north

3、ern Virginia, but now we had to settle in New Orleans. I was _7_. To make matters worse, I was _8_ high school in two weeks. Beginning high school is a scary experience on its own, but I was also _9_living in an unfamiliar place.I spent my first few months in New Orleans, having a burning _10_ to re

4、turn _ to Virginia. But after a few months of 11 home, I realizedthat I had a（n） 12.I could continue being addicted to the old life, or I could start trying to _13_myself to this new way of life. I chose the _14_._As soon as I _15_ focusing on how much I missed Virginia, I was able to begin16 the lo

5、ve that people had already given me. My neighbor taught me how to 17 some awesome New Orleans food, and helped me find a wonderful community of fellow cooks.Four years after my 18 announcement that I hatedNew Orleans, I still _19to my opinion that it is far too hot here. But I have stopped wanting t

6、o go home.20 the love and acceptance people have shown to me, home is right here.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。在搬到新奥尔良的头几个月“我”非常想念弗吉尼亚 的家，怀念过去的生活。如今，这种思乡之情已经变淡，因为新环境中的人对“我”的爱和 接纳，让“我”深感家就在这里。1. A.suggestedB. explainedC. announcedD. lied解析：根据空前作者所说的话“have officially decided ”以及第二段首句的My announcement to my mother that

7、I hated New Orleans ”可知，八月炎热的天气里，在我 们”搬箱子的时候，“我”向妈妈宣称：“我已经正式决定我讨厌新奥尔良了。”答案： C2 A.addedB sworeC begged解析：根据本空前的“很热，我想回家。”答案： A3 A.bring downC suffer fromDI am hot and I want to go homeBDrepeated”可知，“我”继续说，“我give outdeal with解析：根据本空后的“ by sitting in front of the air conditioner”可知，“我”可以坐在空调前面来应对炎热。答案：

8、 D4 A.otherwiseB howeverC meanwhileD anyway解析：根据本空后的“ because my home was 1,100 miles away ”可知，然而，回家并不容易，因为“我”的家在答案： B5 A.almostC nearly解析：根据本空后的“1 100 英里以外。but it was mostly due toB justD partly可知，“我”对母亲说“我”讨厌新奥尔良，部分原因是那里太热了，但主要归于一个事实“我”觉得自己的生活彻底被 弄乱了。答案： D A.factC decision解析：参考上题解析。答案： A A.embarra

9、ssedC confusedB reportD suggestionB terrifiedD surprised解析：根据空后的“ To make matters worse ”可知，“我”在北弗吉尼亚长大，但现在“我”和家人不得不定居在新奥尔良，“我”很害怕。答案： B A.startingB choosingC consideringD changing解析：根据下文的“ Beginning high school is a scary experience on its own ”可知，更糟的是，“我”两周后就要上高中了。答案：AA.caring aboutB. thinking abo

10、utC. adapting toD. focusing on解析：根据语境可知，上高中本身就是一个可怕的经历，但“我”还要适应在一个陌生 的地方生活。答案：CA.confidenceB. desireC. patienceD. awareness解析：根据下文内容可知，“我”在新奥尔良的头几个月，有一种想回到弗吉尼亚的强 烈渴望。答案：BB. losingD. designingA.returningC. missing解析：根据下文的focusing on how much I missed Virginia ”可知，但在思乡几个 月后，“我”意识到“我”有了一个选择。答案：CB. drea

11、mD. answerB. connectD. accustomA.taskC. choice解析：参考上题解析。答案：CA.introduceC. commit解析：根据本空前的 or可知，“我”可以继续沉迷于过去的生活，或者“我”可以开始尝试让自己习惯于这种新的生活方式。答案：DA.latterC. best解析：根据下文内容可知，“我”选择了后者。答案：AA.quittedminded解析：根据本空后的I was able to begin otherfirstB. hatedD. regretted16 the love 可知，当我不再专注于思乡的时候，“我”开始接受人们早已给“我”的爱

12、。- - -答案： A A.expressingB acceptingC tellingD sharing解析：参考上题解析。答案： B A.tasteB orderC serveD cook解析：根据本空后的“ fellow cooks ”可知，“我”的邻居教“我”如何做一些口味极好的新奥尔良菜，还帮“我”找到了一个很棒的厨师社区。答案： D A.formalB initialC writtenD regular解析：根据本空前的“ Four years after ”可知，此处强调了时间，意为“在我初次宣布讨厌新奥尔良的四年之后”。答案： B A.agreeB referC holdD p

13、oint解析：根据本空下一句“ But I have stopped wanting to go home. ”可知，“我”仍 然坚持“我”的观点这里太热了，但是“我”已经不想回家了。答案： C A.Except forB But forC Instead ofD Because of解析：因为人们对“我”的爱和接受，“我”感受到家就在这里。答案： Dn .语法填空(15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There is still a long way to go before women achieve economic equality with m

14、en.According to a report 21. (publish) by the World Economic Forum recently,it 22.(be) more than 200 years before women and men are paid equallyfor equal work globally. The report says that there are many areas in 23.women fall far behind today. One huge area is pay. Women around the world 24.(curre

15、nt) earn about 20 30% less on average than men. One reason25. this is the lack of womenin management positions. The WEFsaid, “Inthe workplace, womenstill have great difficulty 26. (take) on managerial or senior official roles. Globally, just about 34% of managers are women.The 27.(large) gap ( 差距 )

16、between the sexes is in politics, and itis estimated that it will take 107 years before there are as many female politicians male. Other wide gaps exist in healthcare and education opportunities.The WEFsaid, “The equal 29. (contribute) of womenand menin this proc essof deep economic and social trans

17、formation is of great importance. More than ever, societies cannot afford 30. (lose) out on the skills, ideas and creativityof half of the human beings. ” 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。世界各国男女收入差距有多大？世界经济论坛 (WorldEconomic Forum) 的专家表示，全球男女薪酬差距需要200 多年才能缩小， 因为差距实在太大，而变化的步伐却太慢。 21解析：“ published by the World Economic F

18、orum recently ”是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰report ，动词 publish 与逻辑主语report 之间是动宾关系。答案： published22解析：实现全球男女同工同酬还需要200 多年。这里是对将来的预测，用一般将来时。答案： will be23解析：“in which women fall far behind today ”是“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句，修饰先行词areas 。答案：which24解析：空格中所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词，故用current 的副词形式。答案：currently25.解析：reason后常加介词for引导的短语，表示“的原因”。答案：for26 解析：have difficulty