新概念英语第二册Lesson54共43张幻灯片

1、 Lesson 54sticky fingers 粘糊的手指【New words and expressions】sticky adj 粘的as sticky as glue和胶水一样粘finger n 手指thumb大拇指index finger食指 (index 5indeks n vi vt)middle finger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指toe tEu 脚趾pie n 馅饼mix v 混合, 拌和mixture n混合物pastry n 面糊annoying adj 恼人的It is annoyingannoyed感到烦恼的比anger的语气弱r

2、eceiver n 电话的话筒dismay v 失望, 泄气dismay sb让某人感到失望dismaying令人失望dismayed感到失望recognize v 认出, 听出persuade v 说服, 劝说reason with sb劝说; 并不能说明是否劝说成功try to persuade 劝说; persuade表示劝说已经成功mess n 乱七八糟what a mess!you are a mess!你真邋遢the man/woman is a messmake a mess of sth把.搅得乱七八糟he made a mess of my job他把我的工作搅得一团糟doo

3、rknob n 门把手sign v 签字sign your name(s) here在这签名 (许多人加 “s” )signature 签名I need your signature我需要你的签名autograph 明星, 名人的签名 (n 亲笔签名 v 签署)registered letter挂号信sign for签收register v 挂号邮寄【课文讲解】after breakfast在吃过早饭后I send the children to school送孩子上学at school在上学at work 在上班at home在家休息be busy doing忙于做某事flour面粉, 不可

4、数名词, 注意发音于 “flower 相同, 但 “flower” 是可数名词, 一般会用复数 “flowers” be covered with盖满at exactly that monent就在那时no one could be/have been没有人.no one could be /have been fatter没有人更胖了nothing could have been cheaper没有什么东西更便宜了no face could be uglier没有一张脸更丑了 (ugly no books could be more interesting没有书更有趣了nothing cou

5、ld have been more exciting没有什么事情更令人激动pick up the receiver捡起话筒persuade sb to do sth说服某人做某事it takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多久做某事, “it” 作形式主语ring back : 1、回电话, 2、再打电话hang up挂起hang up the receiver挂断电话no sooner.than. / hardly.when.enough n adj adv 足够的 1、n. I have/had had enough.我已经够了2、adj enough+n, n+

6、enough 修饰名词I have enough time/time enough.Enough修饰名词放在被修饰词的前面或后面3、adv 不修饰动词只修饰adj或者advEnough修饰adj或者adv时一定要放在被修饰词的后面; enough to do sth足以用来做某事he is rich enough to buy the whole city他富有的可以买下整个城市I am hungry enough to eat sth在dead, young, old前面可以直接加thethe+adj表示.一类人the rich富人 the young 年轻人 the blind瞎子 the

7、 deaf 聋子the English英国人 Englishman, Englishwoman重点词 (annoyin;dismay;persuade;mess;sign) 句型 1 Nothing could have been more annoying. 2 loud enough to wake the dead.【Key structures】the + adj : 表示一类人the most : 最most : 非常most of the : 大部分的most of the young people : 大部分年轻人Lesson 55Not a gold mine 并非金矿【New

8、 words and expressions】gold n 金子gold n /golden adj sth be made of gold由金子做成的gold watch; gold ringgolden sun金色的太阳Silence is golden沉默是金 (silence n.静, 寂静, 沉默, 静默 vt.使沉默, 使安静 v.压制)golden : 金色的, 宝贵的golden opportunity宝贵的机会 (opportunity n.机会, 时机)golden sentence黄金句型I am honoured to have the opportunity to d

9、o sth.I am glad to have have the golden opportunity to do sth.I am glad to have the golden opportunity to stay with you.用gold或golden填空 : 1 All that glitters is not _.glitter vi.闪闪发光, 闪烁, 闪光 n.闪光all.is not.不是所有的All that glitters is not gold. 部分否定 not all2 Silence is _.Silence is golden.goldfish n 金鱼

10、(众口铄金)platinum n.白金, 铂mine n 矿treasure n 财宝 (为总称, 没有复数)treasure island 金银岛jewel n 宝石 珠宝, (可数)jewelry n.珠宝, 珠宝类 珠宝(总称, 不可数)I have some jewels./I have some jewelry.people/police/cattle (总称)diamond钻石jade 碧玉 (不可数名词)jade palace:翠宫饭店revealer n 探测器reveal揭示invent v 发明invention n detect v 探测detective n bury

11、v 埋藏cave n 山洞seashore n 海岸pirate n 海盗pirate n.海盗, 盗印者, 盗版者, 侵犯专利权者 vt.盗印, 盗版, 掠夺, 翻印 vi.做海盗arm v 武装army n 军队hold ones armFarewell! Arms永别了, 武器 Farewelln.辞别, 再见, 再会 int.再会,别了!(常含有永别或不容易再见面的意思)Soldiers should be armed well士兵应该要很好的武装the youth should be armed with knowledge.年轻人应该用知识武装自己youth n.青春, 青年时期,

12、 初期, 少年, 青年们be covered withthe teacher should be patient.( patient 5peiFEnt n.病人, 患者 adj.忍耐的, 耐心的)the teacher should be armed with patience.soil n 泥土earth泥土 (泥巴)soil土壤 (能生长植物的地方)entrance n 入口exit n.出口, 太平门, 退场, 去世 vi.退出, 脱离, 去世 entrance of/entrance toentrance of the park / entrance to the parkfinall

13、y adv 最后worthless adj 毫无价值的thoroughly adv 彻底地completely/thoroughly/totallytrunk n 行李箱confident n 有信心的confidence nbe confident of doing sthbe confident thatvalue n 价值【课文讲解】dreams come true梦想成真dreams ended梦想破灭了, 梦断了dream of dream of doing sthI dream of flying in the sky.(dream v)dream of flying in the

14、 sky comes true.(dream n)一句话中只有一个动词, 如果再出现动词, 可以用and并列连接, 也可以变成复合句, 用when, because连接, 还可以使这个动词表示动词意思, 但不做谓语, 即非谓语动词过去分词做定语, 表示 “被” ploughed field (plough plau n.犁 v.耕, 犁, 犁耕, 费力穿过, 艰苦前进, 在考试中淘汰)n+calledthe plane called a “Pilatus Porter” 如果用短语修饰其他词, 则把短语放在被修饰词的后边be used to do被用来used to do同位语从句中的引导词只

15、要一个thatin the ground (更习惯于用 “under the ground” )it is said是插入语 “据说” used to过去常常where 修饰 cave ; 一个地点状语从句where: in which 翻译时译为 “在那儿” This is the river where I swim.would一般表示从过去看将来, 但此处表示 “used to” 过去常做【Key structures】 当我们提到过去某一特定时间时, 我们有时可用would来代替used to. 但是, 我们不能在下面这个句子中使用would: This sort of novel u

16、sed to be very popular.这种小说过去很流行. be armed with they were armed with.went into the cave they went into the cave.hoping to find they hoped to find.如果几个句子的主语是同一事物, 则可以把几个句子合并为一个句子在把握中心句子的前提下, 注意其他成分的合成. 如果是主动关系, 用ing形式保留一个句子做主句, 其他的变成非谓语动词非谓语动词采用何种形式, 则根据其与主语的关系, 如果是主动关系, 用ing, 被动关系, 则用动词的ed形式主句与其他句子的

17、位置安排要保持句子的平衡, 还要注意动作的连贯the boy went home. the boy was crying. the boy was beatenbeaten by sb, the boy went home, crying.armed with / hoping to findentrance to /of : .的入口under the groundTired, I went home./ I went home tired.句子顺序不同, 表达的意思也不同Very exciting, .形容词短语做状语如 : Tired of sleeping on the floor, .(见lesson 49)two feet deep数词+量词+形容词long/wide/high/deep人有多高用 “tall” I am five years old.数词+量词+形容词结构可以做定语; 也可以做表语the street is wide.the street is five meters wide.文中 “a small gold coin” 没说成 “a gold small coin” 离名词最近的形容词是最被强调的in spite