外研版八年级上册英语 Module12 测试

1、Module 12 测试限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)1. The broken _ may cut into your hand if you touch it. You should be careful. A. glass B. glasses C. candle D. candles2. I cant stand swimming in cold rivers in winter. But its _for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons. A.

2、helpful B. harmfulC. painful D. careful3. Jim, I have _ working out the math problem. Dont worry. Let me help you. A. fun B. troubleC. experience D. ability4. Is that Mr Wu in the playground?No, it _ be him. Hes in the classroom now. A. cant B. mustntC. neednt D. may not5. It was_ a fine day _they h

3、ad a good time in the countryside. A. so; that B. such; thatC. too; to D. enough; to6. The stone is heavy, but the man _ it _easily. A. lifted; up B. looked; upC. picked; up D. cleaned; up7. Remember to _ the old buildings when there are earthquakes. A. put away B. laugh atC. stay away from D. stay

4、up8. In class Miss Lin asked us to _ the life on the moon. A. develop B. imagine C. solve D. book9. It was very hot yesterday. The local government warned people_ the fire. A. with B. for C. about D. on10. _? I broke my arm. A. Are you jokingB. How can you do thatC. What did you doD. Whats wrong wit

5、h you二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself. Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at _11 while you are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help is important, so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your

6、 phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your _12 up and see whats going on around. If you do need to check your phone, _13 and look at it quickly. Dont wear earphones _14 you are out. If you have to _15 something when youre out, use only one earphone or play it at very low volume(音量).

7、 Travel with _16 or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. Its _17 to be careful with strangers. Remember not to get into a strangers car if they call you over. _18 dark and outoftheway places. Do not take shortcuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much

8、 faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go _19 someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there. Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, or nearby business for _20. Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention o

9、f people nearby. 11. A. me B. it C. him D. her12. A. head B. nose C. hands D. arms13. A. walk B. run C. stop D. start14. A. though B. unless C. until D. while15. A. look for B. wait for C. listen to D. talk to16. A. parents B. brothers C. sisters D. friends17. A. important B. impossibleC. boring D.

10、interesting18. A. Find B. Avoid C. Visit D. Clean19. A. to B. for C. with D. without20. A. help B. drink C. money D. medicine三、(2021原创)阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)The disaster happens without any premonition(征兆); human beings could not do anything to prevent it from happening. But we can do something to protec

11、t ourselves when the disaster comes. Today lets know about two kinds of disasters. KindsHarmWhat to dolightningLightning is one of the most deadly phenomena. About 1, 000 people around the world are killed by lightning every year. Only about ten percent of people struck (击中) by lightning will actual

12、ly die, but the others are actually very badly injured. The most important rule is to stay inside, but do not go near phones, electrical appliances, plumbing or water. If you are struck outside, do not take shelter under a tree. TyphoonsTyphoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacif

13、ic Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September. A typhoon has two parts; one is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains. Stay inside. Close all the w

14、indows and stay away from them. Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes！Listen to the radio or TV for important information.21. How many people die from lightning around the world every year?A. About 1, 000 people. B. About 1, 500 people. C. About 5, 000

15、people. D. About 5, 500 people. 22. Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “deadly”? A. 死的 B. 危险的C. 害人的 D. 致命的23. When you see lightning, you can go near these places, such as _. A. supermarkets B. public phonesC. under a trees D. swimming pools24. Typhoons often happen _. A. in the hot se

16、ason B. in the cold seasonC. only in China D. under the sea25. When a typhoon comes, we CANNOT _. A. close all the windowsB. listen to typhoon newsC. stay inside the houseD. go outside to find a safer place四、任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)Being safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you rem

17、ember the following information, your life will be safer. You should think it over by yourself when you meet trouble at school. If you dont know how to deal with it, you may ask for help from your teachers or classmates. If you cannot swim, dont get into the water. Cry for help if you drop into the

18、water. Look after yourself all the time. Dont play with matches or candles, because they may cause fire. If your house catches fire and you have to run away through smoke, move on your hands and knees with your head 3060 centimetres above the floor. Remember theres cleaner and cooler air near the fl

19、oor during the fire. If you are hit by a car, remember the number of the car. And then call the police or your parents right away. You must lock the door inside and close the window when you are at home by yourself. You should put the mobile phone near you. Never open the door when you hear someone

20、knocking at the door because your parents have the keys and they know your phone number. 根据以上内容完成表格, 每空不超过三个词。Be safe in your lifeAt schoolWhen meeting trouble, think it over _26 firstly. Drop _27Cry for help if you cannot swim. In a fireMove on your hands and knees with your head _28 centimetres ab

21、ove the floor. In a traffic accidentRemember the _29 of the car and call the police or your parents. At home by yourselfLock the door _30, close the window, put the phone near you and dont open the door when hearing the knock at the door. 五、语法填空(每小题2分, 共20分)Recently, earthquakes happened in Yunnan,

22、Sichuan and Tibet. Its reported that many _31 (house) were destroyed and many people lost their homes. All Chinese people are quite sad. What can we do _32 them? We can donate (捐赠) money to them. And writing letters or _33 (send) emails to them can cheer them _34. An earthquake is terrible. So we sh

23、ould often think of the ways _35 (keep) safe during an earthquake. _36 (one), keep calm and do everything your teacher tells you. Second, hide under a desk quickly and _37 (not) move. Third, dont stand near high buildings. If possible, youd better _38 (go) to the playground, _39 stay where you are u

24、ntil the ground stops _40 (shake). 六、书面表达(25分)请你根据下表中提供的材料, 为中学生朋友写一篇题为“Always be careful”的短文。在家看完电视后, 及时关掉；独自在家时, 不要让陌生人进屋或邀请网友来家里。在学校不要在教室里互相追逐；在运动时, 注意保护自己。在路上遵守交通规则, 比如：骑车时不要听音乐；过马路时, 注意红绿灯。提示：追逐run after；保护protect；红绿灯traffic lights注意： 1. 内容必须包括表格中的所有信息, 可适当发挥。(文中不得出现真实姓名和校名) 2. 词数：不少于80词。开头和结尾已

25、给出, 不计入总词数。Always be careful As a middle school student, you should _If all these are kept in mind, you are sure to enjoy a much safer life. 参考答案一、1. A点拨：glass“玻璃; 玻璃杯”; glasses为glass的复数; candle“蜡烛”。结合句意及句中的it可知此处应指玻璃。2. A点拨：根据后句“我经常在不同的季节在河中游泳”可知第二个人认为在冬季游泳对健康是有益的。3. B点拨：have trouble (in) doing sth

26、. 做某事有困难。4. A点拨：由答语中的“现在他在教室”可知, 此处表示否定的推测, 故用cant, 表示“不可能”。5. B点拨：day是名词, 故用such修饰。suchthat意为“如此以至于”。6. A点拨：lift up举起; 提起; look up查找; pick up捡起; clean up打扫。由上文“石头很重”可知, 用lift up。7. C点拨：当发生地震时, 应该是“远离”旧的建筑; remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事。故选C。8. B点拨：develop发展; imagine想象; solve解决; book预订。句意为“在课堂上, 林老师让我们

27、想象月球上的生活。”9. C点拨：warn sb. about sth. 意为“提醒/警告某人注意某事”。10. D点拨：由“摔断了胳膊”可知, 此处用“Whats wrong with you? ”询问对方出什么事了。二、11. B点拨：分析语境可知, 此空是指代前面的“your phone”, 故选B。12. A点拨：用词义辨析法。head头; nose鼻子; hand手; arm胳膊。由常识知, 我们低着头看手机。联系上文中的“put your phone away while you are walking(走路的时候把手机收起来)”可知, 我们会抬起“头”, 故选A。13. C14.

28、 D点拨： though虽然, 尽管; unless除非; until直到为止; while当时。表示在做一件事情的同时也在做另一件事。故选D。15. C点拨：用短语辨析法。look for寻找; wait for等待; listen to听; talk to与交谈。联系下文“use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume(音量)(只用一只耳机或把音量放低一点)”, 这里指“听东西”, 故选C。16. D点拨：联系下文中的“or family members(家庭成员)”可知, 这里可排除A、B、C三个选项, 故选D。17. A点拨：

29、important重要的; impossible不可能的; boring没趣的; interesting有趣的。联系句意及前文中的“never go anywhere with a stranger”可知, 此处指“小心陌生人很重要”。故选A。18. B点拨：find找到; avoid避免; visit参观; clean打扫。联系上文及常识可知, 为了安全, 我们要“避开”黑暗偏僻的地方。故选B。19. C20. A点拨：help帮助; drink饮料; money钱; medicine药。联系上文及常识可知, 遇到危险时要跑得越快越好, 到警察局、医院或附近的商店寻求“帮助”。故选A。三、2

30、1. A点拨：细节理解题。根据短文中的“About 1, 000 people around the world are killed by lightning every year. ”可知选A。22. D点拨：猜测词义题。由关键词killed, die可知lightning能让人“致命”, 空格处为形容词, deadly意为“致命的”。故选D。23. A24. A25. D点拨：细节理解题。根据Typhoons中注意事项可知, 台风来临时待在家里是安全的。D项中出去找一个安全的地方是不能的。故选D。四、26. by yourself27. into the water28. 306029. number30. inside五、31. houses32. for33. sending34. up35. to keep36. First37. dont38.