小学六年级下册英语复习资料

1、动词词组运动类玩乐器类：playthepiano弹钢琴playthetrumpet吹小号playtheguitar弹吉他学习类：readabook看书writealetter写信sendane-mail发送邮件domyhomework写作业娱乐类：playgames玩游戏playthecomputer玩电脑playchess下象棋flyakite放风筝goshopping去购物climbthemountain爬山rideahorse骑马goswimming去游泳goskating去滑冰playbasketball打篮球playfootball踢足球playbaseball打棒球playping

2、-pong打乒乓球goboating去划船domorningexercises做早操去某地：gotothezoo去动物园gotothepark去公园gotothesupermaket去超市gotoschool去学校gohome回家walktoschool走路去学校rideabike骑自行车listentothemusic听音乐singasong唱歌watchTV看电视watchafootballgame观看足球比赛playcards玩牌其他：gotobed去睡觉takeataxi搭乘的士getup起床makeacard制作卡片makeacake制作蛋糕haveanicecream吃冰淇淋hav

3、edinner吃晚餐havelunch吃中餐havebreakfast吃早餐名词的运用：单数名词：(1)一般情况下用a可数名词名词如：apple/egg/e-mail/icecream/orange/umbrella(2)以元音开头的单词用an复数名词一般在结尾加s不可数名词如meat/milk/juice/water/tea/coffe一般过去时：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。时间状语:yesterdaymanyyearsago/tenyearsago（一段时间+ago）lastweek/lastweekend/lastnight/lastyear动词变化规则规则变化:1.直接加ed：

4、workworked以e结尾的单词，直接加d：livelivedarrivearrived3以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed：studystudied4.以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed：stopstopped不规则变化：is/am-wasare-werebuyboughtdrinkdrankeatatehavehadlearnlearntmakemadeseesawriderodegivegavetelltoldgo-wentwin-wondraw-drewbecome-becamespend-spentflyflew1.一般句子肯定句：IwatchedTVlastnight

5、.（我昨晚看电视。）Hewasadriver.（他曾是一名司机）否定句：Ididntgohomeyesterday.（我昨天没回家。）注意：didnt后面用动词原形2therebe句型Therewasanappleonthetablelastnight.Thereweren3.般疑问句Didhe/shewatchTVlastnight?肯定回答：Yes,he/shedid.否定回答：No,he/shedidntDidyouwatchTVlastnight?肯定回答：Yes,Idid.否定回答：No,Ididnt4.特殊疑问句Whatdidyoudolastnight?（昨晚你做什么？）When

6、didyougohomelastnight?（昨晚你什么时候回家？）Wheredidyougolastnight?（昨晚你去哪里？）一般现在时：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作当主语是第三人称单数时：（he/she/it/mysister/Sam）（1）肯定句Shelikescats./Hegoestoshooleveryday./Mymumsingseveryday.（2）否定句Shedoesntlikecats.（3）一般疑问句Doesshelikecats?肯定回答Yes，shedoes.否定回答No，shedoesnt.一般将来时：表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态时间状语:tomo

7、rrow（明天），nextweek（下周），soon（不久后）句型1一般句子Iamgoingtogotothezoo.（我打算去动物。）Youaregoingtogotothepark.（你打算去公园）Heisgoingtogoswimming.（他打算去游泳。）Sheisgoingtogoshopping.（她打算去购物。）Wearegoingtohaveapicnic.（我们打算去野餐。）Theyaregoingtogotoschool.（他们打算去学校。Itsgoingtorain/snow.（准备要下雨了/下雪了。）Itsgoingtobesunny/cloudy/warm/hot/c

8、old/cool/windy.（准备是晴朗的/多云的/暖和的/酷热的/寒冷的/凉爽的/刮风的天气了。）注意：begoingto后面用动词原形2.特殊疑问句Whatareyougoingtodo?（你准备要去做什么？）Whenarewegoingtoeat?（我们什么时候去吃东西？）Whereisshegoingtogo?（她准备要去哪里？）现在进仃时：表示现在或当前一段时间正在进行的动作。一般直接+ingsleepsleepingjump-jumping去掉不发音的e,再力口ingmake一makingtake一takingshine一shiningdance-dancinghave一havi

9、ng重读闭音节，且末尾只有1个辅音字母（m,n,p,t）,双写辅音字母（m,n,p,t），再加ingswim-swimmingsit一sittingrun-running句型一般句子Iamlookingoutofwindow.（我正往窗外看。）Youareeatingdinner.（你正在吃晚餐）Heisplayingthetrumpet.（他正在吹小号。）SheiswatchingTV.（她正在看电视。）Wearedancing.（我们正在跳舞。）Theyarehavingabirthdayparty.（他们正在参加生日派对。）Thedoorbellisringing.（这个门铃正在响。）特殊疑问句Whatareyoudoing?（你正在做什么？）IammakingDamingsbirthdaycard.Whyareyouwearingaraincoat?（为什么你穿着雨衣？）-Becauseitsgoingtorain.问地点where（哪里）问时间when（什么时候）问人物who（谁）问什么东西Iwhat（什么）问为什么why（为什么）常用问句：Whattimeisit?（几点钟了？）Howmuchisit?（多少钱