2022-2023学年河南省漯河郾城区六校联考九年级英语第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Keep quiet, please. All the students _ lessons at school.Aare havingBhadCwill haveDhave2、Can you

2、tell me _?Of course. Japan.Awhats his jobBwhere does he come fromCwhere he is fromDwhat language he speaks3、She eats ice-cream a lot, _it isnt good for her.AafterBuntilCbecauseDalthough4、Dont be afraid to make mistakes, youll never really make progress.AorBsoCbutDand5、- Why didnt you cry for help wh

3、en you were robbed?- If I opened my mouth at that time, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be _!AbadBmuch worseCworstDthe worst6、Many people do not realize the importance of health _ they have fallen ill.AuntilBwhileCwhenDafter7、Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we ca

4、me to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.Auntil Bbefore Csince Dwhile8、You are such _ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for _ dinner.Aan; aBa; theCan; /Da; /9、We _ pick up the rubbish and keep the environment clean.AmayBcanCshouldDcould10、Li Lei, I read

5、a Chinese folk story with the name “ Yu Gong Moves a Mountain” and I find it interesting.Yes, it is popular among us, and this story us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.AremindsBmemorizesCreflect. 完形填空11、 When I woke up, I was surprised to discover that I was i

6、n in my own room. Somebody had put me there when I was 1 . The same had happened to Ned and Conseil. Capital Nemo did not 2 until about two oclock. When he came out in front of us, he didnt explain anything.“Are you a doctor?” he asked me. 3 had studied medicine in Paris. When I told him that, he as

7、ked me to help one of his men. I followed him to another 4 .“He is going to die soon,” I said. “ 5 can save him.” Tears filled Capital Nemos eyes, and he asked me to leave the room first.The next day, he 6 me to go with him for another walk under the water. I agreed, and my 7 friends decided to come

8、, too. We went out and found that we were not on sand but on coral(珊瑚).We used our lights to go 8 into the ocean. Some of the crew had come with us. Four of them 9 the coffin(棺材) of the man who had died. We walked for two hours and stopped 10 we reached 300 meters. This is where coral begins to 11 .

9、 Some of the crew had brought tools with them, and they dug a hole in the coral. They placed the coffin in it. Then, they 12 the coffin with rocks. I could see that there had been other burials(埋葬) here 13 . We returned to the Nautilus. “Your 14 friend is safe from sharks,” I said to Capital Nemo.“A

10、nd from men!” he added 15 .I began to think that Nemo was not just keeping away from humans in his Nautilus. He was planning revenge(复仇).1AasleepBawakeChungryDthirsty2AattackBattendCactDappear3AHeBTheyCIDWe4AboatBroomCholeDocean5ASomethingBEverythingCNothingDAnything6AallowedBorderedCinvitedDrefused

11、7AtwoBthreeCfourDfive8Aslower and slowerBfaster and fasterChigher and higherDdeeper and deeper9AtookBmovedCcarriedDbrought10AwhileBwhenCsinceDuntil11AbeginBbuildCfindDform12AfilledBcoveredChidDbuilt13Aat presentBso farCin the pastDin the future14AlivingBdeadClivelyDdying15AhappilyBsadlyCangrilyDcalm

12、ly. 语法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time. He went to he

13、r and made her 2(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried 4(make) promise, If

14、 someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.There are two rings in my wallet, said Mr. Jenkins, I wont give half of the money in my wallet to

15、 you until you return the other ring to me.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, Im sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in

16、this wallet. I 9(not think) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it 10(belong) to you. 阅读理解A13、Rome, Paris and New York are

17、the worlds top fashion cities, all of which have produced some of the top trends, form high-low skirts to the hottest new shoes. However, have you ever wondered the negative(消极的)ideas that theyve broughtIn April 2016, the Advertising Standard Authority(ASA) in Britain stopped an ad from Gucci that h

18、as models dancing around and having fun, because the models in the ad were all quite thin. (Gucci, a famous brand(品牌)in the fashion industry and the company in question, said, It was a personal idea as to whether a model looked unhealthily thin. It isnt new to us. The ASA stopped an ad in the year 2

19、015 for the same reason. In France, it has been ruled that models are to provide a doctors note which could prove that they are at a healthy weight.This brings up the question of weight, a hot topic for some people. What is the healthy weight for models? While I couldnt find an exact number, I did f

20、ind this. According to ABC News, Twenty years ago, the average(平均)fashion model weighed 8 percent less than the average woman. Today, she weighs 23 percent less. This is worrying. When has it ever been okay for anyone, models included, to weigh less than the average?People may think that being at an

21、 unhealthy weight will help him have the advantages that the models do. This provides a standard of beauty, and therefore people who want to achieve those things may try to do this through unhealthy ways. People may also think that they are overweight, compared to the images(形象)of models thin bodies

22、. They see something wrong with their bodies, whether they are overweight or not. This may make people feel bad, unconfident about their bodies. Sometimes people may have eating problems.Im not blaming(指责)the fashion industry. Its not their fault(错误)that many people look up to the models and expect

23、to live a life like their. I am glad that the ASA is raising its voices when discussing the growing problem of body image in the fashion industry. By stopping the photos and videos, speaking out against them and pushing for doctors notes from the videos, its pushing for the idea that the traditional

24、 fashion industrys body image standard should be changed and something more needy to be questioned.1What does Gucci mean by what it says?AGucci has the right to choose models they like.BGucci has lost a lot of money.CGucci feels sorry for not choosing the right models.DGucci shouldnt be blamed as th

25、erere no exact weight standards.2The numbers mentioned in Paragraph 3 show that .Apeople dont know why models weigh lessBmany women are eating less to become thinnerCweight problems of the models are more seriousDbeing too thin causes health problems to models3What does the fourth paragraph mainly t

26、alk about?AThe advantages of having a thin figure.BThe bad influence of models thin images.CThe methods for having a good image.DPeoples thoughts towards models images.4Whats the possible purpose of the ASAs measures(措施)?ATo improve the working conditions models are traced with.BTo set new standard

27、of models body imageCTo make people have a proper idea of body image.DTo keep us the good tradition in the fashion industry.B14、In America, drivers education is part of the regular high school curriculum. Every student in his or her second year of high school is required to take a class in drivers e

28、ducation. However, unlike other courses, it is not given during the regular school year. Instead it is a summer course.The course is divided into two parts: class time for learning laws and rules and driving time to practice driving. Class time is not unlike any other class. The students study the b

29、asic traffic laws from a text to pass the written driving test that is given to anyone who wants to get a drivers license.Driving time is a chance for the students to get behind the wheel and practice starting. Each student is required to drive a total of six hours. The students are divided into gro

30、ups of four. The students and the instructor go out driving for two hours each time. So each student gets half an hour driving time per outing.Drivers Ed cars are unlike other cars in which they have two sets of brakes(刹车), one on the drivers side and one on the other side where the instructor sits.

31、 So if the student driver should run into difficulties, the instructor can take over. The car also has another special feature. On the top of the car is a sign that reads: STUDENT DRIVER. That lets nearby drivers know that they should use extra caution because the student driver is a beginning drive

32、r, not very experienced. After the student has passed the drivers education course and reached the suitable age to drive (this age differs in every state but in most cases the person must be 16 years old), they can go to a the state office to take their drivers test, which is made up of an eye exami

33、nation, a written test, and a road test. The person must pass all the three tests in order to be given a drivers license.1We can infer that the students are required to _ in their whole driving practice.Ago out driving for 12 times Bspend at least six hours drivingCdrive for two-hour blocks of time

34、Dget half an hour driving2In America, the drivers course mentioned above is _.Aconsidered as part of the advanced educationBgiven to anyone wanting to get a drivers licenseCcarried on at the same time as other coursesDrequired of all the students of Grade 2 in high schools3To prevent accidents, a dr

35、ivers ED car _.Ahas a sign inside it Bhas two sets of brakesCis big enough to hold five persons Dcant run very fast4Which of the following does not agree with the requirements for the students wanting to get their drivers license?AThey must be 16 years of age.BThey should go to have their drivers co

36、urse.CThey must have their eyes examined.DThey ought to do well in their drivers course.5The underlined word “caution” in paragraph 4 means _.Abeing brave Bcourage Cbeing careful DpatienceC15、We often praise the world of science. It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One

37、of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能，AI). This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.However，one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.“The development of full artifi

38、cial intelligence could lead to the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBCHawking is a well-known British Physicist and writer of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came from a serious disease called ALS; he needs an AI computer to communicate.

39、The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.This is a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking fears the possibility of creating technology that can match or go beyond human intelligence. And its easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV

40、 shows and films display big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans, who are limited by slow biological evolution(进化), couldnt compete, ” said Hawking.But not every scientist is pessimistic(悲观的)about AI technology. “I believe we will remain in charge of（掌控) the technology. “ The pot

41、ential(潜力)of it to solve many of the world problems will be realized.” In what direction do you think AI is going? Should we be hopeful or fearful?1（小题1）Which of the following is TRUE about AI？AThe technology is not very popular now.BScientists havent controlled the technology.CIt is now much smarte

42、r than humans.DIt makes our lives easier.2（小题2）The writer took Hawking as an example to _.Aexplain how AI has helped usBshow the great hidden use of AICshow AI has already become part of our lifeDsuggest that AI become dangerous for humans3（小题3）What would be the best title for this passage?AAI: a fr

43、iend or an enemy?BThe development of AICThe future of human beingsDThe fight between humans and AID16、Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a lttle far from you, livi

44、ng in a smart city like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a telepresence system(远程遥控系统)- allowing users to

45、control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government services. Around the city, escalators ( 自动扶梯 ) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the co

46、mpany Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business. About 75% of the worlds population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. Making cities smarter is one way out, an

47、d I think this will in turn make cities greener, said Dan Hill, head of a research company.1According to the text, living in a smart city _Ais not a green way Bwill be far from youCwill soon become true Dis completely impossible2What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AA city of the future. BA meeting in S

48、ongdo.CA plan to build a house. DA report on public health.3Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo?ACisco. BIBM. CSiemens.yagnoOLED DMicrosoft.4Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to_.Adrive people out of cities Bcontrol the worlds population Cdevelop his own company D

49、solve the cities coming problems5Which of the following might be the best title for the text?AFuture Education BSmart Cities CGovernment Services DFamous CompaniesE17、In the past, going to a piano teacher was the only way to learn how to play the piano. You could have one lesson a week. If you didnt

50、 have private(个人的) lessons, you could still learn piano, but you would have to learn it by yourself. This was easy for some, but very difficult for most. However, with technology as it is today, there is at last another way that you can take piano lessons. You can take an online course.An online cou

51、rse can save you lots of money. If a private lesson costs 30 or 40 dollars per week, just think about how quickly that adds up. You can take a complete online course in piano by spending a small part of the money that you would pay for taking weeks of private lessons. Also, private lessons are only

52、usually one hour per week. If you have questions during the rest of the week, or if you forget something that your teacher said, you will have to wait for your next lesson to continue your learning. However, online piano courses are quite different.With an online piano course, you can work at your o

53、wn pace(进度). You can also take as many lessons per week as youd want, or go back and listen to your last lesson if you have forgotten anything. Most adults who want to learn how to play the piano enjoy being able to go back and listen to lessons they watched before. It can give you a good idea of wh

54、at you were doing right, what you were doing wrong, and what you should be doing before the next lesson.Of course, if you need someone to sit beside you and give you instant feedback(及时反馈) while you are playing, you are not suggested to choose an online course. But most adult learners think they can

55、 get their own type of feedback by watching the course again and again.1 is not mentioned in the passage to learn to play the piano.AGoing to a piano teacher BAsking experts for information CTeaching oneself2Going to a piano teacher is much more than having an online piano course.Aexpensive Bconveni

56、ent Cinteresting3If you choose an online piano course, you can .Aask questions whenever you wantBwatch the lessons whenever youd likeCget some advice while you are playing the piano.4Most adults like to go back and listen to the lessons again because .Athey neednt spend any extra moneyBthey can ask some questionsCthey can know what they were doing right, what they were doing wrong5How many advantages of an online piano course have been introduced in the passage?A2 B3 C4F18、The following is a QUIZ(自测) from a magazine.Questions1 Point2 Points3 PointsWh