2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市雅实、北雅、长雅三校英语九上期末质量检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday?-Yes, _ of them did, but _ spoke.Aeach; noneBboth; noneCneither; bothDboth; neith

2、er2、Everyone may make mistakes in his life, but not everyone knows _. Finding the way to the mistakes is more important than escaping from them.Awhat should he do with themBhow he should do with themChow he should deal with them3、Look, Toms parents look so sad.Maybe they whats happened.AknewBhave kn

3、ownChas knownDwill know4、She usually has _ egg and some porridge for _ breakfast.Aan; theBan; Ca; theDa; 5、All Chinese people must work hard _ Chinese Dream.ArealizeBrealizingCrealizedDto realize6、Lily is a very kind girl. We all love _.AyouBhimCthemDher7、When I write down what I am showing thanks t

4、o, its always for things that money _buy.AneedntBshouldntCmay notDcant8、 _ is it from our school to Nianhua Bay? About 40 minutes by coach. Wanna go?AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow much9、Middle school students don t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their paren

5、ts or friends.A/，a Ba, a Cthe, a Da, /10、Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?_. We can take part in activities in any club we like.ANeitherBEitherCNothingDNone. 完形填空11、Peter came from a poor family.His father died when he was six.His mother had no money to send him to sch

6、ool.His mothers best friend,Mrs.Smith,felt that the boy was 1 ,and decided to give him some money so he 2 go to school.When the boy finished high school,he found a job in the city. 3 soon Mrs.Smith had a serious illness.As she was dying,she asked Peter to take care of her daughter.A few years later,

7、Peter married the girl.He loved her so much that he tried to make her 4 every day.He cooked lots of delicious food and bought all kinds of beautiful clothes for her.So she became very fat and found it 5 to walk.One day,she felt uncomfortable.She went to the hospital.The doctor 6 and told her not to

8、eat meat,sugar,chocolate and things like that.She was afraid she might 7 the doctors words,so she wrote all the names of the foods on a piece of paper.When she got home,she put the 8 on the table and went out.When she returned home,she found all kinds of meat,sugar,chocolate in the kitchen.Peter was

9、 busy 9 .As soon as he saw her,he said 10 ,“Ive bought all the foods you wanted,dear!”1AlazyBcleverCfunnyDboring2AwouldBmustChad toDcould3AThoughBSoCButDOr4AoutgoingBlovelyCactiveDhappy5AhardBeasyChappyDcomfortable6Alooked her upBlooked her overClooked for herDlooked at her7AforgetBcatchCrememberDfo

10、llow8AnoticeBnameCwordsDlist9AeatingBdrinkingCcookingDhaving10AsadlyBexcitedlyCangrilyDpolitely. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys.Here 1 (be) the stories of two amazing animal travelers Humpback whales prefer a Slowjourney. The humpback

11、s, which travel over10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 2(relax) speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they3 (not swim) fast, humpback Whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.Every August a fantastic sight can4 (see) in the skies above Ontario an

12、d Montreal-millions of amazing Monarch butterflies beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which 5 (take) about 3 months, is longer than the average life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great gr

13、andchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who6 (begin) the journey in Mexico the year before. 阅读理解A13、Do you have a good sense of direction？If not, please take with you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, you can still find your way during the trip.Suppose you

14、are hiking with your family somewhere in the mountain in Dan Xia Mountain, you need to find the direction of south to find your way back. But none of your family members can read the map and actually knows where the family is. Never mind. The sun is shining and its still morning. If you dont know th

15、e exact time，you can still find out where south is, but youll need to be patient.Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow.Try to put the stick as vertically (垂直) as you can. You can check this by making a simple plumb line (铅锤线) with a piece of string (

16、绳子) and weight. You havent got any string? Ok, use a thread from your clothes with a button tied at the end to act as a weight.After the stick is put vertically, you can see its shadow on the ground. Mark the end of the shadow.Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.Keep doing t

17、his until you have made several marks.The mark nearest the stick will show the shortest shadow when it is midday，because at that time the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.That point is sout

18、h of where you are.Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should choose for traveling.1To find the direction, we ought to be patient probably because .Ait is not easy to find a proper stickBit is not easy to put the stick verticallyCit takes hours to make the marksDit

19、takes hours to make a plumb line.2The passage would probably be most helpful to .Athose who draw mapsBthose who get lostCthose who make compassesDthose who likes making marks3According to the passage, which of the following are needed to find the directionof south?It is a fine day and the sun is shi

20、ning brightly.You are travelling with your family.You have a straight stick, a piece of string and a button.You mark the shadow every half an hour .You check the marks on the stick.ABCD4The author tells us how to find the direction of south by .Atelling an interesting storyBdoing an experiment himse

21、lfCtesting an idea by reasoningDintroducing a useful method5In which of the following columns（栏目）can you find the article?AFamily LifeBNational GeographyCExperience SharingDScience FictionB14、Report CardName: James SmithTime: January 24th, 2015SubjectsGradesComments(评语)EnglishBYour reading and writi

22、ng are good. But you have a strong accent(口音), so you are not good at speaking. And you do not put much effort into this subject. If you work hard, you can get a better grade in this subject.PhysicsAYou are good at this subject. You are hardworking. I am glad that you do best in this subject.MathCYo

23、u like this subject. But you are not good at this subject because you are a little lazy. It is disappointing. You can do better if you try your best.MusicBIt is a happy thing to hear you play the piano. You are crazy about music. Although you like this subject best, your accent has a bad influence o

24、n your singing.1The Report Card is from_.AJames schoolBJames parentsCJames friend2James got the best grade in _.AphysicsBmathCEnglish3Why did NOT James get the best grade in music?AHe was a little lazy.BHe didnt play the piano well.CHe had a strong accent.4Which of the following is TRUE according to

25、 this passage?AJames doesnt like math.BJames studies hard in physics.CJames speaking is good.5From this passage, we know that _.AJames is a bad student.BJames had the exams on January 24th.Cstudying hard can make one get good grades.C15、Have you ever heard of Stonehenge( 巨石阵 )? These ancient huge st

26、ones have been standing on the Salisbury Plains(索尔兹伯平原 ) in England for thousands of years. Who build Stonehenge? Some people said that the ancient Greeks built it. Some people said that it was a site where UFO landed. Its still a mystery.However, it is clear that the first stones arrived at Stonehe

27、nge around the same time as the ancient Egyptians were building the pyramids. These stones can only be found in South Wales, nearly 150 miles away. It was a huge job to move these stones far from Wales because originally there were about 80 of them here at Stonehenge. And each of the stone weighs ab

28、out forty tons. To move one of these forty-ton stones, we need at least 150 people.However, building Stonehenge was much more difficult. It is not just simply one stone piled on to top of another, theyre joined together.Though many of the stones have fallen, Stonehenge still attracts nearly five tho

29、usand tourists every day. And after nearly 5000 years Stonehenge is still standing. It is sure that Stonehenge has something to do with the summer and winter solstices (夏至日/冬至日). Nature may well know all the answers, but science has yet to prove its theories. It seems Stonehenge isnt ready to tell a

30、ll its secrets yet.1How did ancient people move these huge stones to the plain?ABy air. BBy ship. CBy labor DUnknown2Which of the following statement is true?AThe scientists have already solved all the problems about Stonehenge.BIt is easier to build Stonehenge than to transport there huge stones.CS

31、ome aliens build Stonehenge as a site to land their UFO.DStonehenge showed the summer and winter solstices to ancient people.3Which is the best title for the passage?AAn Egyptian Mystery. BThe Building of Stonehenge.CAnswer of Nature. DStonehengeAn Ancient Secret.D16、When you sleep somewhere elselik

32、e at a summer camp or a friends house, you know youre in for a fun time. It can be exciting to get away from the same old bed in the same old room in the same old house. But fun as this is, for some kids being away from home can be scary and sad. Its called being homesick.Homesick means you are upse

33、t, sad, and maybe scared. But dont feel surprised. A lot of people get homesick, even grown-ups. When youre used to having certain people around you, it can be scary when they are gone. When you are dealing with other problems, you will feel homesick, too. Some kids may feel more homesick than usual

34、 if their parents get divorced(离婚) or if someone they loved has recently died.Here are some ideas to help you feel less homesick.Bring a little bit of home with you. If youre going away from home, bring your pillow or pictures of the people you will be apart from and look at them any time you want.K

35、eep busy. The more fun things you do, the less time youll have to feel homesick. So try to join in activities wherever you are.Stay in touch. You can make a plan for when you will call your mum or dad. You can also send e-mails or text messages to keep in touch with family and friends. When you do g

36、et in touch with someone, make sure to talk about the fun things youre doing!Talk to someone where you are. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick. He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better.1How many ideas are given to help you feel less homesick in the passage ?ATwo.BThree

37、.CFour.DFive.2What should you talk about in order to feel less homesick?AYour future plan.BThe past things.CYour difficulties.DThe interesting things.3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ASome kids can get homesick, but grown-ups never.BJoining in more activities may make you

38、 feel less homesick.CSomeone may feel homesick when one of his family members dies.DBringing along some things from home may be helpful for feeling less homesick.E17、When do you think of a forest, what do you see? Just trees? Or do you see many other things, such as singing birds, colorful plants an

39、d wild flowers?The forest is a whole world of its own. It is full of many different living things(生物). But even though they are all different, they have one thing in common: they all need each other in order to live on .The trees feed the forest “people” by making food in their leaves; by using sunl

40、ight to join water and minerals(矿物) from the soil and air. Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and stops it from dying out, making it possible for living things to live in it.Human beings(人类) are like the living things in the forest. We need one another in order to live. We need the

41、farmers to grow our food, railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and clerks(售货员) to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away. Then, of course, we need doctors, nurses, government leaders, mailmen, telephone operators, and man

42、y others.We also need other human beings in another way. We need people for friendship, to talk over our problems, exchange ideas. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone.Life is a matter of giving and taking. We need to help other people as much as we need other people to h

43、elp us. Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else. You know, being a volunteer is so great!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1According to the text, different things live on _.Athe leaves of the trees Bwater and mineralsCthe soil and air Deach other2How do the water an

44、d minerals join from the soil and air?.ABy using sunlightBBy making foodCBy the deep network of rootsDBy working together3According to the writer, human beings need .Adoctors Btruck driverCfarmers Dall of the above4What do you feel when you have done something for someone else?Asad BhappyCnervous De

45、xcited5According to the passage, everyone needs .Afriends BfruitCvegetables DfoodF18、Fangfang: Good morning, Betty.Betty: Good morning, Fangfang.Fangfang: How are you this morning?Betty: Very well. Thank you.Fangfang: Do you know Rose, a new student in Grade 1?Betty: Yes, I do. Were in the same clas

46、s. I know her very well. She is from England. She speaks English and she can speak Chinese, too.Fangfang: Do you know her mother?Betty: Yes, I do. Mrs White is an English teacher in our school. She gives us English lessons every day. She loves Chinese students very much. She is a good teacher. We all love her.Fangfang: This term she is my teacher, too.Betty: Thats great. Look. Its ten to eight. Its time to have the first lesson. Lets go to the classroom.Fangfang: OK.1Rose is not .Afrom EnglandBa fore