初一下Unit4习题

1、人教新目标七年级英语下册Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一、教学目标:1. 掌握常用的职业名称2. 学习对职业的修饰(形容词对名词的修饰)3. 问职业的特殊疑问句并如何回答4. How的特殊疑问词补充, how的总结5. 学习简单的职业描述(课文)二、职业名称1. 一个忙碌的店员 a busy shop assistant2. 积极的演员们表演动作。 Active actors act actions.3. 一个服务生在一个餐馆里等待那个服务员。 A waiter waits for the waitress in a restaurant. waiter(n)服务生

2、 waitress(a)女服务员 wait (v)等候 wait for sb等候某人5. 一个记者为了报纸来报道这个港口。 A reporter reports the port for newspaper. Reporter(n)记者 Report (v) 报道 port (n) 港口 Magazine (n)杂志 TV station (n)电视台Newspaper(n)报纸 A piece of news一条新闻 A piece of paper一张报纸6. 银行职员在银行里工作。 Bank clerk works in bank. bank (n) 银行/岸7. 一个警察在警察局外努

3、力地工作。 A policeman works hard out of the police station. Hard (ad)努力地; (a)难的/硬的 work hard努力工作 out of在外 Police station警察局 Study hard努力学习 Study hardly几乎不学习8. station The train station火车站 The TV station电视台 The police station警察局9. 大夫和护士在医院里工作。 Doctor and nurse work in a hospital. doctor (n)大夫 nurse (n)护士

4、 hospital(n)医院三、问职业与回答1. What do(es) sb do?/ What s sbs job? 某人是做什么的?A.问: What do you do?/ What is your job? 答: I am a teacher.B.问: What does he do?/ What is his job? 答: He is a doctor.C.问: What do they do?/ What are their jobs? 答: They are policemen.2. 某人想做什么职业。 Sb+want(s) to be +具体职业. 例: 肯定句: 他想当演

5、员。He wants to be an actor. 一般疑问句: 他想当演员吗? Does he want to be an actor? : 特殊疑问句: 他想当什么? What does he want to be? 某人想做什么职业吗? What+do(es) sb+want to be?3. 特殊疑问句的总结a. Where is your pen pal from? 某人来自哪里? b. Where is the post office? 某地在哪儿?c. Why do you like koalas? 你为何喜欢? Because 因为d. What do you do? 某人是

6、做什么的?e. What is your job? 某人是做什么的?f. What do you want to be? 以后你想成为什么? 4. How的特殊疑问词(1) How many+可数名词复数 例: There are 10 students in the class. How many students are there in the class?(2) How much+不可数名词 例: There is little water in the cup. How much water is there in the cup?(3) How soon多久 口诀: how soo

7、n配in 例: I will come back in 3 days. How soon will you come back? (4) How long多长/多久 口诀: how long 配for, 没有for视为有for. 例: I stay here for a week. How long do you stay here?(5) How far多远 It is 2 kilometers from my home to school. 例: How far is it from my home to school? How far远近-how long长度(6) How often多

8、久一次 I take a bath 3 times a week.time次; once一次, twice二次, 3 times三次 often/usually/always经常/通常/总是例: How often do you take a bath a week? How的总结: 1. 特殊疑问词2. 感叹句中 How + adj. +陈述句! It is quiet in the class. - How quiet it is in the class! 班里很静-多静啊, 这个班里!3. Vhow to do 告诉我如何做 tell me how to do例: Tell how t

9、o make the sentence. Teach how to eat hamburger.四、职业描写1. 对银行职员、护士、记者、服务员、警察, 职业描述: 是否穿制服、工作时间、具体工作用形容词对五种职业概括2. 他们的工作是报道。例: (1) Their work is report. (2) Their work are reports.(3) Their work is to report 解析: 动词不定式 v变 to v原3. 穿: wear v 穿,戴 Sb wear(s)+衣服. 例: (1) You wear uniforms from Monday to Frida

10、y. In +服装 Sb be in+衣服. -介词短语后放置修饰前面的词。 (2) He is in a coat.With+眼镜,帽子,手套戴 (3) The man with a cap and in a coat .注: wear表穿的状态-put on穿的动作(穿上) (4) They put on orange coats. 她们穿上桔红色的外套。4. The nurse wears a white uniform and helps doctors. 护士穿着白色制服协助医生。 Help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做 例: I help my son to walk.

11、help Help sb with sth 通过某事帮助某人 例: We help them with money.Helpful有用的-Helpless无用的“help!help!” 救命啊! 口语用法 例: “help” she cried, so he saved her life.5. Sometimes I work in the day. 我有时在白天工作。我有时在晚上工作。 at night in the evening6. Sometimes有时; In the day 在白天; At night/ in the evening 在晚上7. sometime的组合 (1) So

12、metime某时 例: We have class sometime next week. 我们下周某个时候上课。(2) Some time一段时间 例: We have class for some time. 我们已经上课一段时间了。(3) Sometimes有时 例: Sometimes we have classes, sometimes we are free. 我们有时上课,有时休息。Some times很多次 例: I watch the movie some times. 我看这个电影已经很多次了。difficult(a)难8. busy(a)忙The job is borin

13、g(a)厌烦的 9. Bank clerk works with people and money. 银行职员与人和钱打交道。People give me their money. Give sb sth = People give their money to me. Give sth to sb Or get their money from me. 或者从我这里取钱。10. Policeman: My work is interesting but kind of dangerous. Thieves dont like me. 我的工作很有趣, 但也有点危险。小偷们不喜欢我。11. 危

14、险的老虎因处于危险而生气。Dangerous tigers anger in danger. f/ fe结尾的词的复数形式 Lifelives 生活 Knifeknives刀 Leafleaves树叶 Thiefthieves小偷12. reporter: 词组: (1) Talk to/with people和人们交谈 Talk to/with sb和交谈 Talk交谈(考后面的介词): Talk about sth with/to sb交谈某事和某人Tell告诉 tell sb sth=tell sth to sb(2) Ask sb questions= Ask questions to

15、 sb 向某人问问题例: Ask them questions and write stories. 问他们问题并写故事。 (3) Ask sb for sth 要求某人某事: ask for(4) Ask sb to do 要求某人做某事 Teacher asks us to work hard.(5) Work for为工作 Work with.和.工作例: Work for a magazine/newspaper/ TV station 为杂志/报纸/电视工作 13. look : (1) Look at看 (2) Look around四周看 (3) Look out of从向外看

16、(4) Look into调查单元测试题一、单项选择。1. What does Jack do? .A. He is fifty-one years old. B. He is fine . C. He is an actor. D. He is in Hong Kong.2. My brother a policeman .A. want to be B. wants to be C. want to is D. wants to is3. Please your raincoat .It is raining outside.A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in

17、4. Dont your coat. Its too hot today.A. wear B. put on C. dressing D. put in 5. He will go to Beijing next month .A. sometimes B. sometime C. some time D. some times6. Is he still ? Yes, hes badly ill.A. in hospital B. in the hospital C. at the hospital D. on hospital7. He talks to me a father.A. as

18、 B. like C. look like D. likes8. Frank wants to work with doctors, nurse and interesting people.A. any B. the other C. other D. else 9. I like to with my friends.A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk 10. He often helps me _ the housework(家务活).A. doing B. do C. to doing D. to11. We cant see the moon(月亮) .A

19、. at night B. in the day C. all day D. at evening12. Mr. Smith always has to tell us.A. some pieces of good news B. some piece of good newsC. some good pieces of news. D. some good piece of news13. Please give the two books the little boy.A. for B. of C. at D. to14. I find for you in a wanted ad(广告)

20、.A. job B. works C. a job D. a work15. We can see the sun day, but we cant see it night.A. in; at B. in the; at C. in; at the D. at; in the16. To play football in the street is very . You mustnt do it.A. exciting B. funny C. interesting D. dangerous 17. will you stay in Beijing? For a week. A. how B

21、. how long C. how many D. how heavy 18. My father works . He is a good worker.A. hardly B. hard C. careful D. slowly19. will the girl come back? In three days. A. how B.how far C. how heavy D. how soon 20. I got a letter my pen pel just now. A. to B. from C. on D. up 二、完型填空。I work in a small shop. I

22、ts near an English1 . Every day, students come to2 things. In the morning, I get up3 six and then have breakfast. I go to4 by bike. I 5 to the shop at about six forty. The shop6 at seven. We sell things7 food and drink. We have school things, too. So there8 often many people in our shop9 morning to

23、evening. I have10 in the shop. At seven in the evening the shop is closed. 1. A. farm B. factory C. school D. river 2. A. buy B. sell C. take D. want 3. A. on B. in C. at D. from 4. A. school B. bed C. class D. work 5. A. go B. get C. stay D. look 6. A. opens B. open C. is opening D. is opened 7. A.

24、 with B. like C. for D. about 8. A. are B. have C. see D. come 9. A. in B. on C. at D. from 10. A. supper B. breakfast C. tea D. lunch 三、阅读理解。AEvery morning Jim goes to work by train(乘火车). He has a long way to go. So he always buys a newspaper. It helps him to spend(消磨) the time on the train.Jim lik

25、es sport very much. One morning on the train he is reading something about the world football match. The match is very interesting. So he forgets to get off the train(下火车) at his station. He doesnt know it. When he finishes reading, he looks out of(向外看) the window. Its far from(离很远) his station. He

26、gets off at the next station. He has to go back(返回)by train. Of course, he is late for work.1. How does Jim go to work every day?A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By ship.2. What does Jim buy every morning?A. A book. B. A newspaper. C. A football. D. A hamburger.3. Jim likes .A. singing B. music

27、 C. running D. sport4. He is on the train one morning.A. reading something about the new train B. looking out the window of the trainC. talking with another football fan D. reading something about the world football match.5. Where does he get off the train at first?A. He gets off the train at the ri

28、ght station. B. He gets off the train at the next station to his work place.C. He gets off the train before the right station. D. We dont know where he gets off.BMr Smith is an English teacher. He comes from America. He has a daughter. Her name is Amy, and she is a good engineer in New York. Mr Smit

29、h likes traveling very much, and he can speak Spanish very well. Now he is in China, so he wants to learn some Chinese. He works very hard at his Chinese, and goes to Chinese classes every evening. He has a lot of friends in China and they often help him. He likes to talk with them. He tells his dau

30、ghter that he can speak good Chinese, and he doesnt have any trouble with his Chinese, but the Chinese have a lot.6. Mr Smith is good at .A. Chinese B. Japanese C. Spanish D. French7. He learns Chinese .A. very well B. not very well C. we dont know D. very good8. Where does he learn Chinese? .A. In

31、an evening school . B. At home. C. In his friends home. D. In a park.9. Does he study very hard ? .A. Yes, he doesnt. B. No, he doesnt. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he dont.CAmotherandheryoungsongetintoabusinasmallcityandsitdown.Thebusconductorcomestothemfortheirmoney.Themothersays:“Iwantoneticket(票)toth

32、ezoo”andgiveshimoneyuan.Theconductorlooksatthesmallboyforafewsecondsandthensaystohim,“Howoldareyou, youngman?”Themotherbeginstospeak,buttheconductorstopsher,Theboysays:“Imfourathome,andtwointhebuses.”Atlastthemotherhastotakefiftyfenoutofherpocketandgivesittotheconductor. 10. Whydoestheconductorlooka

33、tthesmallboyforafewseconds?A. Shelikeshim. B. Shethinkstheboyneedtobuyahalf-priceticket.C. Sheknowsthesmallboy. D. Shesawtheboysomewhere. 11. Whydoestheconductorstopthemotherandlettheboysay?A. Theboyswordsareinteresting. B. Themotherisabadmother. C. Thesmallboycantellthetruth. D. Shelovesthesmallboy

34、. 12. Atlastthemother .A. buysanotherticket B. buysahalf-priceticketfortheboyC. sayssorrytotheconductor D. givesoneyuantotheconductor13. Whatdoestheword“conductor”mean?A. 司机 B. 售票员 C. 乘客 D. 警察14. Fromthestorywecansee .A. everyboymustbuyaticketinthebus B. whenachildisfour,hemustbuyaticketC. sometimesachildismorehonest(诚实)thanhisparentsD. womanarenotgoodmothers四、补全对话, 每空一词。Jenny: Anna, what 1 your brother do? Anna: 2 a policeman.Jenny: Do you want to 3 a policeman, too? Anna: Oh, yeah. Sometimes its kind 4 dangerous