沪教版2020年自主招生英语模拟考试试卷A卷

1、沪教版 2020 年自主招生英语模拟考试试卷 A卷一、单项选择 （ 共 20题；共 40 分）（ 2 分） Jake his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife home.A . has forgotten comesB . forgot comeC . had left cameD . had left would come（ 2 分） Hi, Tom. I called you last night, but nobody answered. Oh, I the violin at that time.A . practic

2、eB . was practicingC . am practicing（ 2 分） An AI robot in our school dining hall next term. Im looking forward to it.A . will useB . will be usedC . is usedD . was used（ 2 分） exercise you take, youll be.A . The fewer; the fatterB . The less; the fatterC . The less; he more fatterD . fewer; The more

3、fatter（ 2 分） When is dressed the same, worrying about what you look like isnt so important.A . someoneB . anyoneC . no oneD . everyone（ 2 分） Three years since he left our school.第 1 页 共 15 页A . has pastB . have passedC . has passedD . have past（ 2 分） It me two hours to finish the work last night.A .

4、 spentB . spendC . takeD . took（ 2 分） At times, parents find it difficult with their teenage childrenA . talkB . talkedC . talkingD . to talk（2 分） Have you ever heard of Lang Lang? Sure. He is one of pianists I have ever seen.A . good; thatB . much better; whoC . the best; whichD . the best; that（ 2

5、 分） How often do I need to feed the fish? They food every day, or they will be hungry.A . must giveB . mustnt giveC . mustnt be give.D . must be given（ 2 分） Mr. Smith visit Beijing last week? No, but he Beijing with his son next month.第 2 页 共 15 页第 页 共 15 页A . Did; visitsB . Did; will visitC . Does;

6、 visitsD . Will; will visit（2 分）- Lets play tennis ball.- Sorry, I have tennis rackets.A . doB . dontC . notD . no（2 分）The car didnt hit him,his leg got hurt.A . andB . butC . soD . because（ 2 分） Would you like to come with us? Sorry. I have much homework.A . doB . to doC . doingD . does（ 2 分） Where

7、 is Mr. Brown? Hes sleeping. He be very tired after working for twenty hours.A . mustB . canC . shouldD . need（ 2 分） Lisa, I know youre confident about getting that job but remember . Sowhy dont you send your application forms to a few more companies? Sounds good!A . dont put all your eggs in one ba

8、sketB . the early bird catches the wormC . actions speak louder than wordsD . every dog has its day（2 分）The news interesting. Please tell me more.A . feelsB . listensC . hearsD . sounds（2 分） Please take good care of the books from the library. If they are lost, youllhave to pay for them.A . borrowB

9、. borrowingC . borrowedD . to borrow（ 2 分） Which club should I join? , you should find what your interest is.A . Whats moreB . Above allC . In the end（2 分） Dont forget an umbrella you. Its going to rain.A . to take; toB . taking; toC . to take; withD . taking; with二、完形填空 （ 共 1题；共 10 分）（10 分）完形填空Its

10、very common to meet different people in public places.B . making第 页 共 15 页B . women第 页 共 15 页When I was12 years old, I got a small job in a 1,On my first day at work, I didnt come homefor lunch. When Icame home at night,Muma sked,“ How did you 2your lunch, dear? I answered, I madesome new friendsin

11、the supermarket,twin brothers,their moma nd dad. They were my customers. They invitedme 3 lunch.Mum was happy that I had made new friends but she wanted to know what kinds of 4they might be.Several days later, I asked my friends tocome to the supermarket where l worked5let Mumm eet them.Mumw as very

12、 6 to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest （胸部） .She felt very strangebecause I didnt tell her about that before.When Mum asked me about this, I said, I know that too. But do you know that their mom has to makeall clothes because its 7difficult to find anything to fit them? Theyr

13、e also good 8.That day,Joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch.When Mum saw the twins, she must have thought how strange they9But to me, what I cared about was that they had difficulty10clothes and they were good cooks.（1）A . supermarketB . post officeC . factoryD . bank（2）A . findB . m

14、akeC . manageD . eat（3）A . atB . forC . afterD . before（4）A . menC . boysD . people（5）A . andB . butC . orD . so（6）A . surprisedB . excitedC . interestedD . disappointed（7）A . soB . veryC . tooD . really（8）A . friendsB . singersC . workersD . cooks（9）A . smelledB . B,lookedC . feltD . sounded（10）A .

15、 selling第 页 共 15 页B . scared第 页 共 15 页C . wearingD . buying三、阅读理解 （ 共 4题；共 34 分）（10 分）阅读理解Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was a mountain.Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of beasts. In thi

16、s way, the beasts couldnt do anything to him.The young man remembered these words and began his trip.He walked for a long time carefully and found that no beasts were out there. He thought his familys worries were superfluous. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a fierce

17、tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.The tiger roared around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too scaredto hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tigertightly.The tiger thought that must be a giant

18、 beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.People on the road didnt know what happened and said, Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger! Cool! Superman!Hearing these words, the young man was very angry. Why cant they see Im suffering a lot? Dont they understand I am in fear and almost s

19、cared to death? he said to himself.（ 1） The young man went to the village .A . to travelB . to visit friendsC . on businessD . for holiday（ 2） What does the underlined word superfluous mean in Chinese?A . 奢侈的B . 不必要的C . 超级的D . 无价值的（ 3） The young man felt when he saw the tiger.A . excitedC . surprise

20、dD . bored（ 4） The tiger was afraid because .A . it was old and weakB . the young man was very strongC . it thought people around would kill itD . it mistook the young man for a giant beast（ 5） We can learn that from the last two paragraphs.A . people on the road were wiseB . the young man was very

21、braveC . we shouldnt admire others blindlyD . the young man shouldnt listen to his family（8 分）阅读理解Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In f

22、act, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How

23、 smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water me tens. They can detect （探测 ） water waste and leakage （泄漏 ） and senddata to let the house owner know.

24、The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. In this way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately sh

25、ows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App （应用程序 ） that collects data on almosteverything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate informati

26、on on special offers.（ 1） The underlined word convenient is closest in meaning to .A . usefulB . normalC . suitableD . easy（ 2） Compared with traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in .A . cleaning waterB . supplying waterC . saving waterD . producing water（ 3） The example of Santand

27、er shows the use of smart systems in aspects （方面 ） EXCEPT A . businessB . health careC . traffic controllingD . public transportation（ 4） Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Digital technologies help improve city planning.B . Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.C . Smart cit

28、ies are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.D . Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.（8 分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。DNow we have comfortable buses in New York. I would like to describe to you how comfortable theyare. The number of the seats on a bus has

29、been reduced（减少 ） from 44 to 19.In the beginning, they just changed the normal（正常的 ） seats to airplane seats and took off 10seats on the bus. However, every passenger （乘客 ）wanted to have a more comfortable seat on the bus whenhe took long distance trips by bus. Also, the bus manager wanted to get mo

30、re profits （利润 ） ， so theychanged the airplane seats to sofas, and the number of the seats becomes 19.The new buses are coming out, but the prices are going up too. The owners have many ideas which you have probably never thought about before. Nowt hey have bus attendants （ 服务员 ）who serve water, sna

31、cks, newspapers and towels.Also, you can change the direction of the sofas so that you can feel more comfortable, and they have a service bell on each sofa. Whats more, some companies play some videos on the bus. In addition, when you take a long distance trip, they provide luxurious buses that have

32、 an LCD （液晶彩色显示器 ）oneach seat. That is not the only surprising thing on the bus一一 they also have three different videochannels, and seventy TV games for killing time when you are on the bus.In a word, we want to be more comfortable when we are on a trip. That is the reason why we have sofas on the b

33、uses. Maybe we will have beds on the buses in the future.（ 1） How many seats did they take off in the beginning?A . 44B . 19C . 10D . 34（2）What does the word luxurious mean in the passage?A . 豪华的B . 坚固的C . 明亮的D . 宽敞的（3）They provide TV programs and games on the bus to.A . cut the price of the busB .

34、make the trip not boringC . get people interested in drivingD . let the passengers know the latest news（4）What would be the best title for this passage?A . Fewer seats, more bus faresB . A comfortable long distance tripC . Buses, a usable （可用的 ） form of travelingD . Comfortable bus seats make travel

35、 life good（8 分）People cannot reach an agreement on the use of science and technology. For example,will radiation from electronic equipment destroy the environment? Should medical scientists change genestruc tures to prevent genetic disease or to create “more perfect ” human beings? While people are

36、arguingabout these and others, technology continues to influence our everyday livesthe home, health andeducation, entertainment and communication, and so on.Some people carry on active social lives with computerstheir own or the ones in public placeslike cafes, social centers, libraries, and so on.

37、Communicating with others in chat rooms,computerusers can get to know people they might never meet in traditional ways. With live online video connections, two people with cameras in their computers can see and talk to each other from separate places.With modern telephone technology, most people sto

38、pped writing lettters especially personal letters and notes. But now, writing to communicate has returned in electronic form, or e-mail, which is a way of sending messages from one computer to another. For some computer users, the wish to communicate intelligently or creatively with others makes the

39、m want to write better.Computer technology has also made it possible to run a house electronically. From turning lights第 10 页共 15 页第 页 共 15 页on and off to starting the coffee and cooking the hot meal, computers are taking care of people at home. Many modern machines have computer chips that allow th

40、eir owners to program them. For instance, you can “ instruct ” a microwave oven how to cook a dish. Most entertainment equipment operates with computer technology too. Computers can even start cars automatically so that on cold winter mornings you can get into a warmed-up vehicle and drive off.Altho

41、ugh much of the technology in our everyday lives has good effects, there are some uses thatraise questions. Forexample, are interactive media（ i.e., a combination of television,telephone, andcomputer） going to control minds, cause people to forget about family life and personal relationships?What ef

42、fects will the genentic engineering of food have on peoples health? High-tech medical treatments can make a person live a much longer life, but can they improve the health and happiness of human beings? Only time will tell, but, in the meantime, science and technology will continue to move forward.（

43、 1） What does the underlined word“ chips ” mean?A . thin pieces of potatoesB . small holesC . small pieces of woodD . central parts（ 2） We can know from the passage that .A . technology never stops changing our everyday livesB . with computers each of us can live a comfortable lifeC . people can do

44、more activities with computersD . the more you use computers, the better you might write（ 3） What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?A . The longer you live, the happier you are.B . High- tech medical treatments can t improve our health and happiness.C . High-tech medica

45、l treatments can t help us with everything.D . The writer questioned high-tech medical treatments somehow.（ 4） What is the best title for the passage?A . Science and New TechnologyB . Computers Change Our LivesC . Everyday Uses of TechnologyD . Only Time Will Tell四、任务型阅读 （ 共 1题；共 17 分）（17 分）任务型阅读CMany scientists think that life may be very different by 2050.First of all, TV might not be used by 2050. People will choose music, films, programs and newspapers on the computer. And they can smell（ 闻