燃气轮机组常见英文缩写

1、燃气轮机组常见英文缩写.燃压机组常见英文缩写编者:刘洵中国石油西气东输新疆管理处二OO七年六月页72共页1第编者说明本文大多数词是SOLAR, R-R,GE公司提供的资料前面的缩 写，也加了一些通用的常用缩写字，供燃机各压气站工作人员 参考.中文cooler后冷却器Axlatmospheric放空阀 accelerometerautoClr Aft缩写英文ABDVblowdownvalveAccl)(过荷传感器加速表Aut自动afteraxial 轴向的 automatic自动输出ASCoutputAOPanti-surge controller防喘控制器automatic setpointA

2、SP自动设定点ASVvalue anti-surge防喘阀 A/DAnalog-to-Digital模/数转换absAbsolute绝对的;绝对值ACAlternating Current交流电ACKAcknowledge确认AFamplification factor放大系数AFair filiter气滤空气过滤器NationalAmericanANSI美国标准 Standard Institute协会 Petroleum APIAmerican美国石油InstitutespecificationASTM美国材料试验学会美国航空材料规范American society for testing

3、 materialsACKNOWLEDGE确认 ACTIVE动作ACTUATOR执行器AFTER后向AFTERCOOLER后冷器ALRENDDISCHARGE螺杆机出口 ALARM报警 ALIGN: ALIGNMENT对中 AMPERE/AMPS安培 APPROVED经批准的ARRESTOR制动器；避雷器；放电器ATMOSPHERE大气AUTOMATIC自动的AXIAL 轴向的 AVAILABILITY 有效性；可用性 air flow , mass flow 空 气质量流量 active tilting pad主推力面可倾瓦块件附accessory weight 重量；酉己重axial-fl

4、ow compressor轴流压缩机 associate manufacturer 联合制造商 angular ball bearing向心推力滚珠轴承 TransferATM Asynchronous异步传输模式 ModeATS启动失败ATM自动取款机AWS美国焊接协会A自动模式A/M自动/手动A/N不用 specific application ASIC专用集成电路ALM告警 材料清单integrated circuitbalance lineBOMBalline平衡管线valve blowdownBDV泄放阀 valveBV旁通阀closed limit关闭限位开关switch limi

5、t cpenbypassBZSCBZSOswitch打开限位开关BITbuilt-in-test内置测试BTU英国热量单位BACKUP备用栅;屏障基座电池轴承泄放黄铜按钮British thermal unitBARRIERBASEBATTERYBEARINGBLEEDBRASSBUTTONBYPASS旁路bleedgasturbine）供气方式燃气轮机抽气（blackstart自启动ballbearing滚珠轴承blueBLU蓝色BLKblack黑色 brownBRN棕色BSPT英国标准锥管螺纹B-ISDB宽带综合业务数字网BNC同轴电缆连接插件batteryBATT电池BLleftbore

6、孔左侧bore rightbore topbore bottomBR孔右侧BT 孔顶端BB孔底段CBCDPCGCenter of Gravity重心CSMA/CDcarrier sensemultipleaccess with collision detection人带冲突监听机对话工作方式/capacity contiol valve CCV容积控制阀 typecooldown-lockout CD-LO(can be reset locally only)(只能就地复位)cooldown-nonlockoutCD-NL非锁定型冷吹 typerobe (can reset locally(可

7、就地或远程复位)remotly)Cmk Cid crank cold常温带转Clr冷却器Coin符合，重合，一致commad指令ConcoolercoincidentCmd/CMDcontrol控制 counter clockwise Ccw逆时针方向cubic foot minuteCfm(ft3/min)/立方英尺分钟Compcompressor 压缩机 Contcontinuous连续的 Cprs compressor压缩机，空压机CPUunit central processing中央处理单元ft(ft3) Cufoot cubic立方英尺Cw 顺时针方向 COML 商品的 CS 压缩

8、机组 CS压缩机撬 柜子；机箱STEEL 碳钢 注意；警示 特点特征；clockwisecommercialcompressor setCompressor skid CABINNETCARBONCAUTIONCHARACTERIZERCHECK检查CheckBREAKER CIRCUITvalve 止回阀 断路器CLEANINGFLUID清洁液COIL线圈CONDITION状态CONNECTION连接CINSOLE操作台控制台；CONTACT触点COOLANT;冷却液冷却剂COOLDOWN冷去口COOLER冷却器COUPLING联轴器；耦合器CRANK带转;盘车CUSTOMER用户;买方Co

9、mpressor rotor blade压气机转子叶片Compressor stator vane压气机静子叶片Compressor casing压气机机匣Centrifugal compressor离心式压缩机 compressorCombined混合式压缩机combustionCombustor, chamber燃烧室system Control 控制系统 Curvic coupling 曲面啮合cclose 关闭DCScontrol distributedsystem分布式控制系统driven enddegassing tankDE从动端Degas Tnk脱（除）气箱；Det detec

10、tion探测；发现DLVvalvedischarge loadingDIS dischargecurrentdiameter德国工业标pressuredrive throughdecrease出口加载阀discharge排放；泄放valve DV泄放阀 D/Adigital-to-analog TOC o 1-5 h z /模转换数Dedirect直流电DIA直径 Industrie DIN deutschenormen准DPdifferential压差DT全程驱动DECR减少DEG度DET洗涤剂degreedetergentDIFFdifferentialDISCHDANGER微分 disc

11、harge排放DAMPER节气阀；缓冲器危险DELAY延时DESIGN设计DEVICE装置;设备DIAGNOSTIC诊断的DIAGRAM图解;结构图DISPLAY显示;显示器PANDRIVEDRAIN排液图纸；绘图 挡油盘DRAWINGDRIP驱动 DRIVEEND驱动端DROP；滴下落下SEAL DRY干式密封firedDricect coalturbine直接燃煤透平直接润滑瓦块Dry-weight 净重 Direct lubricated padDQDB分布式队列双总线signal digital数字信号处理器DSPprocessorDPdew point露点DM减速到最小负载DIDLE

12、数字量输入干式低排放DTR数据终端准备DATA BASE数据库 E&AIFinletenclosure&airfilter箱体和进气道气滤ENBL使有效EQV平衡阀EFFY效率ER工程报告 engineering specificationESC退出electrical电气的；电的enableequalization valveefficiencyengineering report ES工程说明escapeELECENG engine发动机 explosionEP爆炸 GROUND EARTH地面；接地STOP ENERGENCY紧急停机ENCLOSURE机壳;外壳；箱体ENTER/ENTE

13、RING回车进入；EQUIPMENT设备EXHAUST排气EXTERNALEXT外部的gasExhausttemperature排气温度Exhaustunit排气装置ellipticalbearing椭圆轴承 equipment supplier设备供应商force electromotive 电动势 ESD shutdownEMFemergency紧急停车ESD discharge 静电释放 ESD pressurized ESP pressurized EGD data以太网全程数据 ESN shutdown no motoring 动 EXTelectrostaticemergency

14、stop de卸压紧急停机emergency stop带压紧急停机Ethernet globalemergency紧急停机后锁定4小时不能启export compressor输出压缩机EXPexport输出；出口的；输出品 controlFCVflow valve流量控制阀FSfoilspeed全速feetFT英尺 and FIC flowindicatorcontrc Iler 流量指示器和控制器FMEflowmeasurementelement流量计量元件FS-LOfast stop-lookouttype锁定型快速停车FS-NLfaststop-nonlockouttype非锁定型快速停

15、车valveflareFV火炬阀 Fpsper second英尺/每秒磅*英尺figure佟 Iflexible柔性frequency频率 FWD正向制造商，工厂footfoot-pound Ft-lbFIGFLEXFREQforwardFACTORYFAILURE/FAULT失灵;故障FIELD现场FILTER过滤器FIRE;火点火FIRECYLINDER灭火器FLASHERFLOW闪光指示灯FUELFUEL流动 燃料GAS燃料气 保险丝 燃料喷嘴FUSEnozzle FuelFuel govemer valve燃料控制阀Fuel shut-off valve燃料截止阀Fluid film

16、bearing液膜轴承FDDI光纤分布式数据接口 FGfaceface right face top faceframe ground机座接地FLleft面左FR面右FT面顶FBbottom面底fs 满刻度FATacceptance factorytest工厂验收试验F&Gfire&gas防火和可燃气体F/Sfilter separator过滤除尘器过滤器网筛FGPfire&gas panel防火和瓦斯仪表板control gas heaterfuel FHCPpanel 燃料气加热器控制板valvegas operatedGOV气动阀GTgasterbine燃气轮机GAL gallon加仑

17、gasGPproducerGSGAUGE燃气发生器generator set发电机组表;测量计GUARANTEE保证gensetdimension发电机组尺寸devicegoverning调节装置GRN绿色pressure HP高压 HPC高压压缩机HAND手动 导线 加热器greenhighhige pressurecompressorHARNESSHEATERHORN喇叭HYDRAULIC液压的，液里的turbineHH(shutdown )H大于报警设定值HMI人家接口见面煌类； HS半速碳氢化合物Heavy duty gas 重型燃气轮机 high-high大于停机设定值high (a

18、larm)human machine interfaceHydrocarbons HC half speedend drivehotHED热端驱动 HUB集线器I/Z current topositionconverter位置转换(器)电流INinches英寸IAS supply 仪表气 Ind指示IPinstrument airindicationintennediatepressure中压 pressure intermediate IPC 中压压缩机 compressorIDENTidentification鉴定；辨识INSTLinstallation安装 standards inter

19、nationalISOorganization国际标准化组织IDLE空转的；未加负荷的；慢车IGNITER点火器 IBINBOARD；内侧向内INCOMING 引入INDUSTRIAL工业的INHIBIT阻止抑制;INJECTOR喷射器喷管； InINLET吸入口;进口 INSTAL;INSTALLATI 安装ONINSTRUMENTINST仪表 INTERFACE界面;接口INTERNAL内部的 recuperated Intercooled中间冷却热循环燃气轮机cycle gasturbinefiredIndriceetcoal间接燃煤透平turbinespecified规定总寿命life

20、, Intended lifeIGV进口导流叶片Inactivetilting pad副推力面可倾瓦块批量生产IEC国际电工委员会图标红外线IT信息技术ITS禁止启动ITI禁止点火禁止加载Jjunction接头Inlet guide vaneIn-quantity productionIcon infrared IRITLJBJOURNALBEARING轴颈轴承JSRjump to subroutine跳转到子程序Kelvin开氏温度KDderivative gain微分增益KIintegral gain积分增益proportional gainKP比例增益KSIinch 1 OOOpound

21、s/spuare每平方英尺/1000磅Kingsbury bearing支柱式推力轴承levelLCVcontrol valve液位控制阀 control level indicator LIC液位控制指示器LPpressure low低压LPC compressorLSP就地设定点LVlow pressure低压压缩机local set pointloading valve 加载阀LCD液晶显示器LED发光二极管LB磅左侧，左手灯；指示灯LEVEL照明liquid crystal display light-emitting diodepoundleft handLHLAMPLvl液位；水平

22、面;水平LIGHT/LIGHTINGLOAD负载;负荷LOADED加载的LOCAL就地的OUTLOCK锁定；闭锁LUBE OILLO润滑油 Light(weight)gasturbine轻型燃气轮机Liquefied natural gas液化天然气 Low-level production小批量生产Licensee专利生产商LELlowerexplosive limit爆炸下限 Network local areaLAN局域网LHVvalue hear low低热值LVDTlinear variabledifferential transformar线形可变差动变压器LLlow-low (s

23、hutdown )小于停机设定值L小于报警设定值manual output手动输出 valveoperated MOV电机控制阀manual set pointlowMSP(alarm)MOPmotor手动设定点 最大值manufacturing制造商minimum最小值 of standardmaximumMFGMAXMINMMSCFD millions天 cubic foot/dayMPH百万标准立方英尺/hour per miles英里/小时MALF故障MDmalfunctionmechanicalmounting MAIN MANIFOLDMANMATERIALdrive机械驱动MDD

24、directdrive MDG机械驱动齿轮箱medium介质；媒介MOD变更，修正MTG安装，装配主要的管汇；集管MANUAL手动的mechanical drive机械直接驱动mechanicalgearboxMEDmodification材料MODE模式方式，MODEL模型；模式MODULAR模块化的MONITOR监视器；监控器 MONITORING检测,监测；监控 MOTORMtr；电动机马达plant Mobile power移动电站 compressor Mixed-flow混流压缩机thrustMulti-segmentedbearing瓦块式推力轴承control MCE moto

25、relectronics电子马达控制器areaMANmetropolitannetwork MSDS data sheetMMI interface MTR城域网material safety材料安全数据表man machine人机界面triple moduleredundant三冗余度MCCmotor controlcentre马达控制中心MCD 磁塞式铁屑探测器 MTBFmean timebetween failures故障间隔平均时间NGP gas producer speed expressed as a percent以百分比表示的燃气发生器转速NOKcondition is not

26、 ok条件不具备 power tubine speed expressed as aNPT 以百分比表示的动力透平转速 percent N.C.normally closed常闭 N.O.normally openTemperatureproofNormal Pressure NPTNPT美国标准锥管螺纹naturalEP常开N/A没有用到NA applicable 不可用 NDT非全程驱动号码exceed redline NER 不许超限standard 美国标准直管螺纹and常温常压American standardtaper pipe thread NAT天然的NON non-explo

27、sion不防爆NOMINALnot availablenotnon-drive through numberNO.neverAmerican NPS straight pipe thread名义的;标称的NORMALSTOP正常停机NON-DRIVE ENDNDENOTICE/NOTE非驱动端注意 guidevane Nozzle涡轮导向叶片NEMA美国全国电气制造商协会OFS offset位移偏移，OEM原始设备制造商condition状态正常OOPposition valve阀位偏离OP输出OIokOKout ofoutputoperator interfaceoperation and操

28、作维修说明optionOILONOBOUTLET OVERLOAD操作员界面OMI maintenance instructionsOPT选项OFF;关闭的断开的OFFLINE脱机的;离线的 油打开的；开启的ONLINE联机的在线的；OUTBOARD 向外;外侧 出口超载；过载OVERSPEED超速Overhaullife大修期限tripOverspeed超速保护装置deviceOver temperature超温保护装置protection deviceOEMbuilder主制造商橙色 openO打开断开打开的o/c开或关 overspeed moivitorOIorange ORNOffO

29、nOSM超速监控器intergrityoptical光学完整性pressurecompressor discharge PCV valvePFD diagramPCD压气机排气压力pressure control压力控制阀process flow工艺流程图indicator PICpressure压力指示器和控制器and controllerPIDcontroller proportional-intergral-derivative 比例积分微分控制器lagicprogrammable PLCcontrollerpostionpressure可编程逻辑控制器POS位置PRSpressure

30、suction压力PS入口压力；进口压力PDpressure discharge出口压力PCD, Ped compressor discharge 力PT动力透平PCB circuit board 印刷电路板PF功率因子currentpressure of压气机排气压power turbine printedpower factorpressure to P/I压变电流packagePKG成套设备组件，PPM百万分之一PLparts list零件表 takePTOpower offPWR动力脱开power动力PANEL/PAN仪表盘;面板/盘PART部件PERMISSIVE许可PERMIT许可

31、PERFORMANCE性能PHASOR相量PILOT先导PLATINUM白金伯；PLUG堵头;丝堵PNEUMATIC气动的 PRIMARY Pri初级的;主要的PROBE探头PUMPPup泵PURGE净化;清除PUSH推，推进Packaged power plant快装电站Pulverized-coal煤粉 displacementPositive容积式燃油泵fuel pumpPlainmatel bearing滑动轴承 metal Plainwhite普通巴氏合金 Partial bearing圆柱形轴承 Packagevolume箱体体积weight plant Package箱体装置重量

32、Package plant volume箱体装置体积Packaged dry weight箱体机组净重Packagedvolume箱体机组体积Packager成套商 & installation part P&ID零件和安装图drawingprogrammable PCcontroller可编程控制器Personal computer个人计算机PWM pulse width脉宽调制modulationbutton push按钮电源接地pressuredirectivePBPE earth powerPED equipment压力设备指向仪PMC controlproduct material生

33、产及物料控制PDHplant data highway工厂数据公路dabirsquantitativeQDMdatectof定量碎屑探测器RSP远控设定点RTDtemperature 热电阻 device required要求 right右侧右手，RADIALremote set pointresistanceREQDhand RHRELAYRELEASE；光线的放射的；半径的READY准备好REGULATER调节器继电器Rei释放;松开;版本RELIEFVALVE安全阀REMOTE远程的RESERVOIR储油箱RESET(REST)复位RESISTOR电阻器RESTART再启动重新开始；Re

34、liability可靠性 Radialflow turbine径向流透平 matelRollerbearing滚棒轴承Ryleigh fixed pad bearing雷利固定瓦轴承REDred红色RBOTrotary bomb oxidationtest旋转粒子辐射氧化试验RVDT旋转式可变差动变压器SAEsociety of automotiveengineers美国机动车工程师学会SDVshutdown valve停军阀 and speed indicatorSIC转速指示器和控制器controllerSMsurge margin calculator喘振裕度计算器SMCsurge ma

35、rgin controller 喘振裕度控制器SOL solenoid电磁阀 point setSP设定点point set highSPH高设定点SPLSTN站sue吸入surge margin operatinglow set point低设定点 stationsuctiondistance from the以百分比表示的运喘振裕度,reduced flow factor toreduced flow factor atlimis line expressed as SVsuction valvesystemSY SS/Ddown shutSCPstation controlpanel S

36、CSstation controlsystem SQsquareSTDstandardSEQsequenceSSTSUCTstainless steel suctionSEALSecSECONDARY;次要的第二位的SELECTSENSORSEPARATION GASSEPARATORNO. SERIALSERVICESETSHAFTSIGNALSILENCESIZESKIDSMARTSolSOLENOIDSPAN，电磁线圈螺线管SPARESPLITSTAND-BYADAPTER STARTERStatSTATUS;状况状态STOPSTRAINERSUMMARYSUMPSupSUPPLY供应商

37、SWITCH开关SYSTEMSys系统Steamturbine蒸汽透平 gas Single-shaft turbine单轴燃气轮机gas turbineSplit-shaft分轴燃气轮机gasinjectionSteam蒸汽回注汽轮机 turbineStarter起动器 electronic Solid-statecontrol电子控制系统bearingSleeve套筒轴承；滑动轴承Slidingbearing滑动轴承Switch开关SMDS多兆比数据交换服务SCFMstandard cubic feetperminute标准立方英尺/分钟STP屏蔽双绞线SSLOC用于燃气发生器的单滑道滑油

38、控制台SCADAsupervisory controlanddata acquisition分布式监控和数据采集系 统SIstep to idle缓步减速到慢车状态contraltemperaruteTCVvalve温度控制阀andindicator temperatute TIC 温度指示器和控制器controllerTRN导流trainTRVtrain vecycle valve导流循环 阀temperature suctionTS入口温度TD 出口温度 T5 temperature TBD 待确定 TC 热电偶temperature温度TANK槽;罐箱温度;试验测试TanTEMPERATURETESTTBdischarge temperaturepower turbine