高考英语复习完形填空和语法填空练习

1、2008届高考英语复习 完形填空和语法填空练习I组：2008年珠海市高三第一次统一考试第二部分语言知识及运用（共两节，满分 35分）第一节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-30各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Small moments sometimes last a very long time. And a few words though they mean 2122 for the lastat the time to the people who say them can have great power

2、.I recently heard a story from Malcolm Dalkoff, who has been a professional23. He had few friends and no self-confidence.twenty-four years, mostly in advertising.As a boy, Dalkoff was terribly shy andchapter that would 24Then one day, his high-school English teacher, Ruth Brauch, asked the class to

3、write their ownthe last chapter of the novel since they had been reading To Kill aMockingbird. Dalkoff wrote his chapter and turned it in. Today he cannot recall anything special about the chapter he wrote, or what 25 Mrs. Brauch gave him. 26, what he doesremember is the four words in the paper: Thi

4、s is good writing. Four words. They 27 his life.29 I had alwaysUntil I read those words, I had no idea of who I was or what I was or what I was going to be, ” he said, After reading her 28 ,I went home and wrote a short story, dreamed of doing but never believed I could do.”Over the rest of that yea

5、r in school, he wrote many short stories and always brought them toDalkoff said.21A. muchB. littleC. wellD. ill22A. reportB. designerC. writerD. teacher23A. weakB. independentC. troublesomeD. helpless24A. followB.changeC. connectD. explain25A. helpB. encouragementC. gradeD. words26A. ThereforeB. How

6、everC. MeanwhileD. Besides27A. improvedB. developedC.changedD. enriched28A. chapterB. novelC. noteD. explanation29A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything30A. encouragingB. carefulC. strictD. effectiveMrs. Brauch for instruction.She was 30, helping and honest. She was just what I needed,第二节：语法

7、填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照每小题的具体要求完成语法填空。答案写在答题卷上标号为31-40的对应位置。I now had the key to all languages, _31_I was eager to learn to use it. Children _32 can hear learn languages without any particular effort. _33hear other people speak, and enjoytrying to make the same sounds. The_34_

8、 child must learn languages in a slow and often painful way. 35 even though the learning may be slow and painful, the result is wonderful. We advance gradually from merely_36_ （name） objects to understanding the thought in a line of Shakespeare.At first, when my teacher told me about a new thing, I

9、asked very_37questions. My ideaswere not clear, and I didn know many. But as my knowledge of things 38（ grow） and Ilearned more and more words, I could ask more questions, and I would return again and again39 the same subject, eager for more information. Sometimes a new word made me remember an expe

10、rience I had had 40 （early）.II组：2008年佛山市普通高中高三教学质量检测（二）二、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节完形填空（共l0小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 2130各题所给的A、B、C和D项中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Every year, the village of PeRineo celebrates its unique arts festival For a few days each summer, artists from all over Europe 21 at this Vill

11、age near t11e north coast of Sicily to enjoy the creative atmosphere . During their stay, the artists get together with the 1ocal people to paint a one-kilometer long picture that runs the 22 of t11e high street. Once the painting is done , each visiting artist joins a 1ocal family for a big lunch a

12、nd , in exchange for the 23 , the family receives the section of the painting that the artist has painted . As a result, though few villagers are 24 , almost every home has at least one painting by a well-known 25 artist. Visitors to the Village are 26 invited into homes to see these paintings .The

13、festival , which was 27 four years ago, was the idea of Antonio Presti , a local businessman. Since then, Pettineo has 28 a sort of family art museum in which any Visitor can ring the doorbell , go into a house and admire a painting . In addition to this 29 of paintings in peoples homes, for those w

14、ho have time to spare , there is an opportunity , to-30 through the display of huge sculptures in the village square .21.A .joinB . crowdC. gatherD . combine22.A .size B . lengthC. widthD. area23.A .paintingB . gunC. mealD. festival24.A .fortunateB. delightedC.enthusiastic D. wealthy25.A .European26

15、.A .rarely27.A .made up28.A .become29.A .purchase30.A.,moveB . eagerly C.B . put forwardB. developedB. sales C.B. PettineoC. Italian D . Siciliansuddenly D . secretly C. brought about D.C. grown exchangeD. changedD . exhibitionset upB . step C. wander D.第二节语法填空（共l0小题：每小题1. 5分，满分run15分）在空格处填入一个适当的词3l

16、 40的相应位置上。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为Several men hit the Sao Paulo Museum of Art just before dawn on Thursday, December 20th , 2007. Authorities said that 31 thieves must have been well prepared , as 32 took them just three minutes to steal paintings 33 two world famous

17、 artists, Pablo Picasso 34 Candido Poninari, which are worth millions of dollars . Images from the security camera show that three men began their action at 5 ： 09 am,35 the guards in the museum were going through their shiftchange岗）.They broke through two glass doors, 36 （run） to the museums top fl

18、oor and grabbed the two paintings from different rooms , somehow 37 （avoid） nearby guards . The alarm never rang,and by 5:1 2 am,they were making their escape .After that ,the police were interviewing the 30 museum 38 （employ）. “ Everythingindicates thieves were sent to do it by some wealthy art lov

19、er for 39 own collection . He was not rich enough to buy the paintings , 40 he was wealthy, said the lead police officer , Marcos Gomes de Moura .III组：2008年高考英语模拟试题（二）东莞市高三英语中心组2008年5月II语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2130各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Learning by Doi

20、ngThe English Language has a huge number of verbs. 21 take, for example. In other languages you will find one word which means take and if you re 22 there may be two. But just look at English: there s clutch, clasp, get, grab, grasp, snatch, seize, snaffle, collarand appropriate, to name just a few.

21、How can even the most 23 foreign learner of English hope to 24 this vast vocabulary? The only sure way is by havinga British friend to practise it with. And the best kind of friend to guide you on this 25 of linguistic discovery is a romantic one. To learn the language side-by-side, hand-in-hand, ch

22、eek-to-check, heart-to-heart with a native speaker. A 26 , however: the foreign visitor is advised against trying to reach the love 27 to the point of actually marrying a Brit. 28 couples in this country do not normally talk to one another, but 29 by glances, frowns, coughs, whistles and the occasio

23、nal note on the breakfast table- none of which is very. 30 for the English language learner.A. UseA. luckyB. TakeB. ableC. SetC. efficientD. LikeD. hardworking23. A. cleverestB. most fortunateC. most sensibleD. most diligent24. A. findB. discoverC. acquireD. deal with25. A. experienceB. journeyC. ad

24、ventureD. study26. A. sayingB. noticeC. warningD. word27. A. connectionB. purposeC. storyD. aim28. A. DearB. MarriedC. ManyD. Few29. A. speakB. expressC. informD. communicate30. A. suitableB. helpfulC. usefulD. common第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空

25、，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 3l40的相应位置上。Odysseus is a literary figure in the Odyssey 31 (write) by Homer. He rejected the comfortable life of a Greek king and made a promise to help another Greek leader, Menelaus, get 32 wife back. But the war 33 (drag) on and on and he was away from his family for ten years. Dur

26、ing this time the fortunes of the war were so 34(change) that no one could predict 35 would win. Odysseus became tired of the war and the delay in Troy. He urgently wanted to return home, so 36 the Greek kings had their regular weekly meeting he suggested that they take 37 opportunity to trick the T

27、rojans. The Greeks built a giant wooden horse so that men could hide inside it. The Greeks then pretended to leave abroad their ships as if they _38 (discourage) by the length of the war. The Trojans blessed their God 39 their good fortune and prepared to celebrate. That night the men climbed out of

28、 the horse and opened the city gates to the Greek army. The Trojans awoke to the boom of the warning bell 40 (announce) a Greek victory. So the war ended but the punishment of the Trojan people was only just beginning.IV组：2008梅州地区高三第三次质检第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，

29、选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Education has acquired a kind of snob（假内行） value in modern times. We areno longer content to be honest craftsmen skilled at our work through years of 21_practice. Nowadays if we want to get a decent job, we have to have a piece of paper.If we want to get 22 in even a humblest （最卑下

30、的） job, we have to get a certificateor a diploma 23 . We may know that we will be better at the job than the men withthe 24 qualification, but our experience and practical skills are regarded as 25 unimportant. Johnson would have been a manager by now if he had taken troubleto get a degree, his coll

31、eagues say.He s a clever man, he could have done anythingif he had had a 26 education. I wonder if , as time goes on, we should discover that many 27 whose practical experience and ability would have been enormously usefulto their employers have been rejected only because they are 28 qualified. Woul

32、d itnot be better to allow people to become 29 in a way most suited to them ratherthan force them to follow a set course of instruction, which may offer no opportunityfor them to develop skills in which they would have become expert if 30 to themselves?21. A. generalB. successfulC. patientD. cultura

33、l22. A. liftB. promotionC. advanceD. progress23. A. firstB. finallyC. lastD. before24. A. paperB. bookC. pencilD. pen25. A. economicallyB. relativelyC. hugelyD. equally26. A. properB. higherC. lowerD. better27. A. bossesB. personC. humansD. people28. A. fullyB. insufficientlyC. inappropriatelyD. pro

34、fessionally29. A. learnedB. knowledgeableC. expertD. informed30. A. leftB. rejectedC. forcedD. allowed一节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或31-40的相应位置上。使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为Computer-maker Hewlett-Packard announced this week that 31 chairwoman of its board （董事会） o

35、f directors will leave office in January.32 Patricia Dunn cameto be forced out after 33 （little） than two years is an interesting story.It involves Hewlett- Packard sise of investigator （调查员） 34 gained private telephone records of board members and reporters.35 （get） the phone records,the investigat

36、o rs used “pretexting借口）” . Pretexting is when private investigators treat themselves as someone else, they 36 （give） personal information. Commonly they treat themselves as the person37 records they look for. H-P isbased inPalo Alto,California. The lawyergeneralof the state, Bill Lockyer,discussedt

37、he case38 national televisionTuesday. He said thereis enoughevidence to bring 39 （crime） charges against people inside and outside the company. Federal officials are also investigating the40 .V组：2008湛江高三年级英语测试题第二部分语言知识及运用 （共两节，满分35分）第一节完形填空：（共10题，每小题2分，满分20分）（湛江卷）A person may have an idea about hims

38、elf that will prevent him from doing good work . He may have the belief that he is not capable of it . A child may think he is 21 because he does not understand how to make the 22 of his mental faculties. Older people may be 23 that they are incapable of learning anything new because of their age .A

39、 person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real 24 , because he feels that it would be useless. He wont go at a job with the confidence necessary for 25 , and he wont work his hardest, even though he may think he is doing so. He is 26 likely to fail , and the failure will strengthen h

40、is belief 27 his incompetence 行 能）.Alfred Adler , a famous doctor, had 28 like this . When he was a small boy, he had a poor 29 in maths . His teacher told his parents he had no ability in maths in order that they would not 30 too much of him . In this way , they two developed the idea. He accepted

41、their mistaken thinking of his ability, felt that it was useless to try and wasvery poor at maths, just as they expected .A. cleverA. biggestA. wrongA. decisionA. successA . trulyA. atA. an experienceA. stateA. blame第二节语法填空B. uselessB. mostB. rightB. successB. studyB. reallyB. inan exampleB. mindexp

42、ectC. shyC. highestC. understoodC. effortC. improvementC. howeverC. onC. a thoughtstartC. getstupidD. deepestD. mistakenD. troubleD. workD. thereforeD. ofD. a storyD. endingD. win（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）（湛江卷）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式 填空。Table manners vary from culture to culture. What is accept

43、able in one country 31 be considered extremely rude in another . Here we will tell you about the traditional table manners 32 the modern table manners in Korea . 33 ( tradition ), it was the womans job to cook food and 34 ( set ) the table . The woman would sit 35 her husband to make sure that he ha

44、d everything he needed for a pleasant meal . Only 36 the husband finished , would the woman and her children eat . Nowadays, table manners have changed a lot . 37 of the family members eat together at the same time . It is common to see everyone help with the meal , 38 ( include ) the husband. One t

45、radition , however, has not changed . It is that the oldest person starts the meal. 39 (stay ) until the oldest person is finished is considered to be 40 basic tradition of Korean table manners .VI组：云浮市2008年高三英语测试题II、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分 35分）第一节：完形填空（共 10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中

46、，选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Have you ever heard the old saying, Never judge a book by its cover? This is a good rule to21 when trying to judge the intelligence （ 智力 ）of others .Some people have 22 that shine only in certain situations .A young person with an unusual 23 in writing may find himself 24 in the

47、 presence of a pretty girl when he speaks .He may not be able to find the right words . But dont make mistake of thinking him 25 , with a pen and a paper, he can express himself better than anybody.26 people may fool you into overestimating （ 过高估计）their intelligence by 27 a good front （夕卜表 ）.A stude

48、nt who listens 28 and takes notes in class is sure to make a favorable impression on his teachers. But when it comes to exams, he may score near the 29 of the class.It all boils down to this: you cant judg（e someone by appearance. The only way to determine （ 测定）a persons intelligence is to get tokno

49、w him. Then you cansee how he reacts to differentsituations. The more situations you see, the better your judgment is Dont judge a book by its cover.30 to be. So take your time.21 A. takeB . actC. followD. behave22. A . emotionsB . mindsC. actionsD . feelings23. A . abilityB . wayC. researchD . gift

50、24. A . speechless B . talkativeC. fluentD . dishonest25. A . cleverB . stupidC. smartD . wise26. A . OtherB . SomeC. AllD . Few27. A . setting upB . making upC. putting onD . taking up28. A . carelesslyB . difficultlyC. indifferentlyD . attentively29. A . topB . frontC. bottomD . middle30. A . like

51、lyB . possibly第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题C. certainly1. 5分，满分15分）D . probably阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。People who have lost the ability to understand or use words due to brain damage31 （call ） aphasics（失语症患者）.Such patients 32 are mentioned here can be extr

52、emely good at something else. From the changing expressions on speakers faces and the tonestheir voices, they can tell lies 33 truths.Doctors studying the human brain have even compared this power to 34 of a dog withan ability to find out the drugs 35（ hide ） in the baggage.Recently, scientists carr

53、ied out tests to see whether all that was said about aphasics was true.They studied a mixed group of people. Some were normal while 36 were aphasics. It was proved that the aphasics were far ahead of the normal people in recognizing false speeches - in most cases, the normal people were fooled by wo

54、rds, but the aphasics were not.Dr. Oliver Sacks mentioned a particular case in 37 hospital. Some aphasics were watching the president 38（ give ） a speech on TV . Since the president had been an actor39（early）, making a good speech was no problem for him.But his way of speaking had the opposite effec

55、t on the patients. They didn t seem t（Instead, they burst into laughter. The aphasics knew that the president did not mean a word of40 he was saying.VII组：普宁一中20072008学年度高三级第三次阶段性考试n、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分 35分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 21 30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。He turned

56、an ordinary term paper into a 32 billion business Fred Smith was just 27 when he founded FedEx. Thirty-five years later, he s _21 at the helm （舵）.He owes the successof the company to leadership - something he 22 from his family.Smith s grandfather 23 a Mississippi River steamboat; his father built t

57、he Greyhound Bus Line in the South, 24 his fortune along with the routes. Smith says he was just four when his father died, so he probably served as a role model for 力 me.Growing up in Memphis, Tennessee, Smith says, “ didnt know I wanted to go into 25_, but I knew I wanted a leadership 26 . That ap

58、pealed to me.Actually, he loved flying. So as a student at Yale University, he helped set up theYale flying club. But Smith never 27 looking for the big idea.”He thought he had found it when he wrote for an economics class a term paper, in which he outlined his 28 for overnight delivery of goods to

59、major US cities. Yet the professor wasnt impressed. But he knew it would be a while before he could turn his idea into 29 .Fred Smith was 30 . Now thirty-five years has passed, and FedEx has become a $ 32 billion global transportation and logistics （物流）company, serving more than 220 countries and ar

60、eas.21.A. evenB. stillC. everD. always22. A. built upB. put upC. made upD. picked up23. A. captainedB. chargedC.changedD. damagedA. takingA. politicsA. positionA. riskedA. ideaA. dreamB. tellingB. businessB. conditionB. endedB. programB. useB. activeC. expandingC. workC. situationC. stoppedC. articl