高考英语二轮复习中国传统文化在书面表达中的再现

1、2020届二轮复习中国传统文化在书面表达中的再现大胆预测笔者对全国卷书面表达的命题方向提出以下大胆的预测：一、文体.稳。即文体基本局限于应用文中的书信体（含电子邮件）。.变。即可能会回避近年（特别是两三年内）考过的邀请信、求助信（请求信）、 建议信、申请信、咨询信、约稿信。有可能倾向于近年未考过的祝贺信、感谢信、 求职信等书信体；另外属于应用文的留言条也是生活中常用文体，也可能是考查 方向（ 2009年I卷考查过留言条）。二、话题.很可能会突出 中国优秀传统文化”这个方向。例如中国的四大艺术 琴棋书 画”、文房四宝、四大发明、四大名著、国粹京剧、唐诗宋词、古代建筑艺术、 文化遗址、中国武术、中

2、医中药等等，与这些相关的话题均可能是命题的重要素 材。学生应该积极参与中外文化的对话与交流，通过 饼好中国故事”，增强文化 自觉和文化自信。在历年的书面表达中，自然融入了我国优秀传统文化内容， 考 生在学习外语、了解外部世界的同时，运用中国元素讲好中国故事，也考生在传 承和发扬中华民族优秀文明成果的同时，增强文化自信。.可能是体现 社会主义核心价值观，如 爱国“诚实“守信”等。实际上，这些 也是中华优良的传统美德。.也可能是升学、留学、求职、招聘等方面相关的话题。三、猜题（共49题，如下是1-25题，26-50题请继续期待）自我们发出猜题的征稿启示后，老师们非常踊跃，到目前为止共收到稿件50篇

3、, 作为一个猜题活动，参与老师脑洞大开，都有不同看法，当中有很可能会考的热 门题材，也有不太可能会考的冷门题材，现精选发布出来和大家分享，请老师、同学们自行甄别、鉴赏。书信假定你是李华，你和Tom打算邀请你们的美国朋友James 一起爬八达岭长城（the Badaling.）。请你写封邮件告知你们关于这次活动的安排。内容包括：.爬山时间.活动安排：在你家 （八达岭山附近）集合，骑共享单车去;.携带物品：相机，太阳帽，太阳镜和登山鞋等。 注意：.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考范文Dear James,I m Li Hua. How is everything going

4、 with you recently?Just as a saying goes, he who has never been to the GreatWall is not a true man. Tom and I are planning to climb the Badaling Great Wall this Saturday. I d like to invite you to go with us.We will first get together at my home at 7:30, as it is not faraway from the BadalingGreat W

5、all; we decide to go there byshared bike. The whole climbing will start at 8 am, and last for about three hours. Please wear climbing boots as we may walk a long way, and don t forget to wear sun glasses and sun hat. What s more, don t forget to bring your camera; I m sure theawesome view on the top

6、 of the Badaling Great Wall deserve a record.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua假定你是李华，一名高中学生。为了让更多的人了解中国优秀的传统文化，你校近日将举办中国传统文化展(The Traditional ChineseCulture Fair)。请给你的外教Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：.展会的宗旨、时间、地点以及参加人；.展出内容：相关书籍、图片、实物等。 参考范文Dear Mr. Smith,Im writing to invite you to the

7、Traditional Chinese CulturalFair to be held by our school at the Art Center this Friday afternoon, from 2Pm to 5Pm.Since this event aims to help more people learn about the traditional Chinese culture, the staff, all the students and their parents as well as anyone interested in it are welcome. At t

8、he Fair, related books, pictures, videos and objects will be exhibited, through which visitors will not only understand traditional Chinese culture better but also definitely feel the unique beauty of it.If youre interested, please come and enjoyit. And Id beglad to offer any help. Looking forward t

9、o your early reply.Yours,Li Hua假定你是李华，你想邀请你的交流生朋友Lucy暑假期间共同参与“发现 海上丝绸之路Discover The Maritime Silk Route ”的旅行。请根据提示给她写一封电子邮件，内容包括：.旅行的方式和时间；.旅行期间的活动安排。 参考范文Dear LucyHow time flies! I haven t seen you for ages! I really miss you.I m writing to tell you about an activity to be held in the coming summer

10、 holiday. I know that you have greatinterest inancientChina.When Igot the informationthat there will beavoyagecalledDiscover The Maritime SilkRoute, I immediatelywanted to invite you to join it with me. The voyage will last for two weeks from June 17, and we will get on a big ship from Quanzhou, whi

11、ch is the beginning of the route. Finally, we will finish the voyage in Japan. During the voyage, we can communicate with each other. Besides, the organizer will show us some excellent performance about the history in that time.Looking forward to your early reply!Yours,Li Hua假定你是李华，你校英国交换生 Max想了解中国文

12、化及孔子。 请给他写封邮件，邀请他参加关于孔子与中国文化的讲座，内容包括：.时间、地点、主题 ；.你对该活动的看法。参考词汇：孔子 Confucius 儒家（学说）；Confucianism 参考范文Dear Max ,I am more than delighted to know that you want to learn about Chinese culture and Confucius. And I am writing to invite you to attend a lecture “ Confucius and Chinese traditional culture ”

13、.The lecture will begin at 9 o clock and end at 11 o clock on May 28th in room 501 of the first teaching building. As a great thinker and educator, Confucius was the founder of Confucianism and has made deep influence on Chinese culture.There is no denying that the lecture is of great importance to

14、us.Not only will it enrich our campus life but provide us a wonderful chance to appreciate Chinese traditional culture.I am looking forward to seeing you in the lecture room.Yours,Li Hua假定你是李华。央视节目经典咏流传(Everlasting Classic )风靡你校。请给你的外教 Henry写一封邮件，邀请他参加你校举行的 经 典咏流传活动，内容包括：.时间和地点；.内容：和诗以歌；3.活动意义。参考范文D

15、ear Henry,I m writing to invite you to participate in our school s upcoming activity, Everlasting Classic.Everlasting Classic, a program of CCTV, is one of the mostpopular programs in China. It is to sing classic Chinese poems to the rhythm of modern music, aiming to carry forward the classic cultur

16、e with the times. As the program spreads around our school, our school is going to hold the activity in the hall next Friday evening to arouse the students awareness of Chinese classic culture and expand students after-school life.I know you have a great interest in Chinese traditional culture. It i

17、s a fantastic opportunity for you to develop a further understanding on Chinese ancient culture.I m looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua假定你是李华，你从网上得知你市中心广场4月9日上午8:00-10:00 有一场 京剧露天表演，你打算邀请你们学校酷爱京剧的外 教Mr Green 参加。请给他写一封邀请信，要点包括：1写信目的；2表演介绍；3期待回复 注意：.词数 100左右.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考范文Dear Mr Green,

18、 I m writing to invite you to watch a Peking Opera performance to be given on April 9th from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m.in the Central Square of our city. Now that you are a great lover ofPeking Opera, I m sure that you don t want to miss the chance.Some famous Peking Opera performers will give a wonder

19、ful performance.It is free to anyone who is interested in it.Remember to come before 8:00 a.m.Please let me know whetheryou will come. I m lookingforward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua假定你是李华， 正在你校学习汉语的美国朋友Albert对中国古诗词 很感兴趣。请用英语给他写封信，邀请他一同观看中央三台播放的经典咏流传的一期节目，内容包括：.时间、地点和观看人员；.内容欣赏以歌曲形式咏唱的经典古诗词；.提前了解中国古典诗

20、词，观后谈感受。参考范文Hi Albert,How is everything? As you are into classical Chinese poetry,I m writing to invite you to join us in watching an attractive variety show called Everlasting Classics at 7:00 p.m. on May 10th in Room 603 in the Office Building.It is a hit program on CCTV 3, where a lot of classic

21、Chinese poems are chanted in beautiful tunes. We plan toexchange ourreviews after watching the show together, so you d better learnin advance some poems to be shown and their background. The list of them is attached to the email, handy for you to refer to.I m looking forward to your participation an

22、d I believe you will enjoy it and learn a lot.Best,Li Hua假定你是李华， 想邀请在英语方面曾帮助过你的外教Mr. Brown一起观看 中国武术 (Chinese Kung Fu)表演。请给他写封邮件，内容 包括：.感谢他的帮助；.表演的时间、地点和内容；.武术的影响。参考范文Dear Mr. Brown,I am very excited to tell you that I won the first prize in theEnglish speech contest held last Saturday. Without your

23、help, I would not have made such great progress in my spoken English.In order to return for your kindness, I am writing to invite you towatch the performances of Chinese Kung Fu.The performances are scheduled to be held from 7:00 pm.to 9:30 am. on June 15th in our school s lecture hall. Several styl

24、es, including Shaolin, Tai Chi and Qigong, will be shown. Nowadays, Chinese KungFu is regarded as a traditional sportrepresentativegaining more and more popularity and even stands as afor Chinese culture. This traditional heritage has left far-reaching influence on the Chinese lifestyle. After watch

25、ing the shows, you will definitely feel the charm of Chinese Kung Fu and I have the confidence that you will be fond of it.I m looking forward to your coming.Yours, Li Hua 假如你是李华，学校邀请著名唐教授到校举行茶文化讲座，请你给外教Tom写封邮件邀请他参加，内容包括：.讲座时间、地点和活动安排；.简介喝茶的好处。 参考范文Dear Tom,I, m Li Hua, writing to invite you to the

26、lecture on the history and spread of Chinese tea.The lecture will be given by Professor Tang from Universityof Agriculture in the lecture hall of the Art Building on May 13thnext Sunday. It will last from 9 a.m. to 11:00 a.m., consisting of three parts: listening to the lecture , asking questions an

27、d discussion , observing tea show and tasting different kinds of tea on the spot.As for drinking tea, it is good for your health. It can refreshyourself and add your appetite .Some tea even can reduce the risk of cancer and keep you slim.W川 it be convenient for you to attend the lecture ? I know you

28、 arefond of the Chinese traditional culture, I am sure you ll enjoy it.Looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua假定你是李华， 你校外教 David对中国儒家文化很感兴趣。本周六你们学校举行一场关于“孔子及其思想”的讲座。请给 David发一封电子邮件，邀请他来听讲座。.讲座时间和地点；.内容：儒家思想；.活动环节：诵读孔子经典名句。参考词汇：孔子一 Confucius ,孔子思想一 Confucianism 。 参考范文Dear David,I m writing to inv

29、ite you to the lecture on“ Confucius andConfucianism ” , which will be delivered by Professor Wang from Beijing University. It will be held in Room 102 on the first floor of No.3 building on June 9th this Saturday. As far as I know, you requite enthusiastic about the Confucian culture of China, so y

30、ou will develop a profound passion for it.The lecture will last three hours from 8 a.m to 11 a.m. Theactivitymainly consists of three parts, two-hour listening to thelecture,half an hour s discussion and thirty-minute Confuciusclassics recitation.I will be very glad if you come. Looking forward to y

31、ourearly reply.Yours,Li Hua假如你是李华，想邀请你的英国朋友Leslie 一起参加你校举行的“弘扬中华传统文化一一戏曲进校园”展演活动。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：.活动时间、地点；.活动内容。参考范文Dear Leslie,How are things with you?Now, I have a piece of good news to share with you. Therewill be an activity about Chinese traditional operas at 2: 00 p.m.on July 1. Knowing that you

32、are interested in Chinese traditionalculture, I d like to invite you to join us. The activity will be held onthe playground in our school and all the teachers and students will attend. On that day, a culture show and many wonderful opera performance will be put on. It s a chance for you to learnmore

33、 about Chinese traditional culture. I am sure it will broaden your horizons and that we ll have a great time.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua假定你是李华，得知外教Mr. Hall寒假不回国，想邀请他到你家过春节。请给他写一封信，内容包括：.时间；. 一同过节的家人；.活动。注意：.词数80词左右；.可以适当增加细节。参考范文Dear Mr. Hall,I m writing to invite you to come to my ho

34、me to celebratethe Spring Festival on January 19. It s traditionally a time for family reunion, so my parents and my brother will all be there. We ll make dumplings together and have a big dinner. We ll alsoplay card games and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. You may even get a gift from my par

35、ents. If you re able to come, I ll go and pick you up at your place.Best, Li Hua假定你是李华，希望英国朋友Mark 了解国画，你们原定见面时问，因故需要推迟，请给 Mark写一封邮件，说明情况。要点包括：.表示歉意并说明原因;.重约见面讨论时间;.推荐先参观国画展览。 参考范文 Dear Mark,I hate to say sorry, but there is a change in my school arrangements. So I am afraid I won t be able to keep m

36、y appointment to discuss traditional Chinesepaintings with you. Isincerely apologize to you for any inconvenience caused by the unexpected change. I suggest we put it off from 3 pm this weekend until the same time next Thursday. W川 that be fine for you? Good news is that an exhibition of Chinese pai

37、ntings is to be held this weekend. Works by some nationwide famous painters will be included in the exhibits. A visit there will definitely help better your understanding of the paintings.Looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua 假定你是李华。你因故不能如期参加你校国际部组织的丝绸之路(Silk Road )游学活动。请给国际部负责人外教Henry写一封道歉信。参

38、考范文Dear Henry,I m Li Hua, one of the students who are supposed to participate in the travelling of Silk Road next month. I really appreciate you arrange such a wonderful travel for us to enlargeour knowledge of Chinese history.However, I m writing to make an apology. Much to my regret, I can t atten

39、d the travelling due to my ankle injury, whichis caused in a basketball match. According to the doctor s requirements, I have to stay in bed for three months for the sakeof my recovery. I m sorry for that.Anyway, please believe I m not absent from the travellingon purpose. If there s any inconvenien

40、ce or financial loss causedby my absence, please let me know. Thanks for your understanding.Yours,Li Hua假设你是李华，i代班交换生Leslie对中国 茶道很感兴趣，渴望了解更多，向你征询建议，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：.推荐茶道课程；.推荐理由；.提出学习建议。参考范文Dear Leslie,Knowing that you are interested in the traditional Chineseculture and keen on learning more about i

41、t, I m writing to offermy recommendation.Personally, the Chinese tea art called chadao in Chinese isyour best choice. First of all, by learning it, you can have a goodtaste of Chinese lifestyle about drinking tea. Moreover, you candig out the charm of the traditional Chinese culture by drinking avar

42、iety of tea.To follow the course well, you knowledge so that you can Chinese tea art. Additionally, remember the famous saying,d better search for relatedhave a betterunderstanding ofif you stillhave any doubt,When in Rome, do as the Romansm sure you ll get a lotWhat do you think of the course? Iof

43、fun from it.Yours,Li Hua假定你是李华。 你在北京的美国留学生朋友Peter观看了中国宝藏(National Treasure )和2018年春晚后，对中国的文物非常感兴趣，与你相约本周六早9点去故宫博物院参观丝路山水地图(Mapof Silk Road Landscape )和其它藏宝，但你因故不能赴约，请写一封邮件给他，内容包括：.表示歉意；.不能赴约理由;.改约时间;.下次的安排。参考范文Dear Peter,I m sorry to tell you that I can t go to Palace Museum with you at 9 a.m.this S

44、aturday as scheduled. It happens that a job interview, which is vital for my future career, will be going on at exactly that time and lasts for 3 hours including a test. Therefore, I am writing to you to express my sincere apology. Will it be convenient for you if we change it at 9 o clock next Sund

45、ay?If it is OK, I will make an appointment online in advance. We ll have acareful look at the amazing Map of Silk Road Landscape first, which I know you ve dreamed a lot. After that, I will lead you toother national treasuresincluding delicate vases and ancient weapons.You can also tell me whatinter

46、ests you most so that we can have a more enjoyable journey.Looking forward to hearing from you. Apologize again.Yours,Li Hua假定你是李华，你和美国留学生TOM通过网络互相帮助，学习彼此的母语，但你现在学习忙，无法继续共同学习，请给他写封电子邮 件说明此事，内容为：.肯定对方取得进步；.表示致歉并说明原因；.希望得到他的谅解参考范文Dear Tom,I am really sorry but I have no choice but to stop our online l

47、anguage learning for a while. Words fail to conveymy deepregret.Since we knew each other ,you have made much progressin Chinese, so have I in English. But I m afraid I have to stop ourcommunication online for a time. Faced with a significant challenge, the College Entrance Examination, I will devote

48、 myselfto my study and have no time to surf the Internet. I promise I llspare no effort to help with your Chinese learning after the exam.I would be grateful if you could understand my situation and forgive me. Looking forward to studying with youonline assoon as possible.Yours,Li Hua假定你是李华，在你的美国朋友

49、Jonah的鼓励和建议下，你的英语 最近取得很大进步。现在请你写一封感谢信，并请他帮忙推荐几本英文 小说，最后邀请他来中国参观。参考范文Dear Jonah,How is everything going recently? I am writing to express my thanks to you for your generous help.Without your encouragement and valuable advice, I couldnt have made so much progress in my English learning. And now I want

50、 to read some English novels in my spare time to improve my English reading skills. Would you like to recommend some excellent English novels to me?You have told me that you are very interested in Chinese culture. I sincerely hope that you can come to visit China and I will show you around some plac

51、es of interest.Best wishes to you!Yours,Li Hua假设你叫李华，临近毕业，你给高中英语老师Miss Li写一封感谢信，内容如下：.表示感谢；.你的近况；.你对大学的展望以及上大学后的打算。 参考范文Dear Miss Li,How is everything going? I m writing to express my sincere gratitude to you for your kind help with my study. With your help, I have made great progress in English.I m

52、 Senior Three now. Devoted to my study every day, Ihave learned much knowledge, which will definitely promise me agood performance in my college entrance exam. I hope that I can be admitted into my dream university, one with good equipment and learned professors. When I m in college, I won t bury my

53、self in books the whole day. Instead, I ll take an active part in manyafter- class activities where I can develop my social skills and potential. Additionally, it goes without saying that I will try my best to make more friends. I firmly believe that only in thiswaycan I make my college life colorfu

54、l.Thanks again. Wish you a good day. Look forward to yourearly reply.Yours truly,Li Hua假定你是李华， 寒假时期在 White教授的指导下， 完成了有关中美文化交流为主题的演讲。给 White教授写封邮件，以表达谢意。 参考范文Dear Professor ,How are you doing? I am Li Hua, one of your students fromChina. I am writing to express my deepest gratitude for your helpwhich

55、 you gave me when I was preparing for the speech concerning cultural exchange between China and America. I still remember the days when you gave me some guidance. With your help, I did not only get the first prize but also let me know moreabout American culture. I could not finish it wonderfully wit

56、hout your help. I sincerely hope that you have healthy body and lead a happy life. Again, please accept my sincere thanksfrom thebottom of my heart.Yours,Li Hua假设你是李华，汶川地震十周年纪念之际，请你根据所提供图片，以“ New Wenchuan, Great Changes”为题，向 China Daily写一篇通讯稿，对帮助过的社会各界人士表示感谢。写作要点：.介绍汶川十年后的变化.为生活在这样的国度而自豪 参考范文New Wen

57、chuan, Great ChangesAs the picture shows that ten years ago, on May 12,a bigearthquake struck Wenchuan , causing many houses destroyed and thousands of people losing their lives in a short time. Many more were homeless. It was such a disaster that almost everything was in ruins.Now a decade past, wi

58、th the help of people from all walks giving a helpful hand, a new Wenchuan appears in front of us. Piles of tall buildings stand where it used to be ruins. The city looks like a beautiful garden. People here recover from the earthquake both physically and mentally, enjoying a comfortable life.In my

59、opinion, withoutthe support of our Motherland,thesurvivors in Wenchuan can t lead so comfortable a life as it is now.I am proud that I live in such a mutual-aid country.广东李华军假定你是李华，你们学校和一所美国中学签署了教师交流协议。在过去的一年里，你们的英文老师是来自这所中学的Sue Wood 。不久前她返回美国任教。请你根据下列写作要点和要求给Sue写封电子邮件。.对她表达感谢之意。.介绍她离开后你自己及班里发生的事情。.

60、希望了解她的近况。 参考范文Dear Sue,Im Li Hua, one of your students in China. Its almost a month since you left us. We all miss you and are very grateful for what you did for us.We are busy as usual.We had an Englishspeech contest the other day. I won the first prize! This again reminds me of all your kind help.