2019届浙江杭州萧山城区四校九年级上期中英语试卷含答案及解析

1、2019届浙江杭州萧山城区四校九年级上期中英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名 班级 分数题号-三四五总分得分、阅读理解1. Hi, every one! I am Paul Hawk ing, the trip leader for this weeke nd s activity. It s that time of the year again when the days are long and it is nice to sit outside and enjoy some oysters（牡蛎）.We pla n to head out to the Missi on Bay this S

2、un day for a beach pic nic. You can buy fresh oysters at the Missi on Bay Oyster Compa ny and you just n eed to pay $6 to $l0 for each doze n, depe nding on the size. It s on Sun day, June 30.We will meet at the Stude nt Ce nter at 9:00 a.m. and allgo together. The driv ing time is one and a half to

3、 two hours, and the time of retur n is still un certa in. Come and join us in what must now be the 4th or 5th such trip for the Out ing Club.The oyster farm has a small pic nic area with chairs and barbecue grills （烧烤架）.Bring some briquettes （煤球）if youwould like to grill. Except for oysters, oysters

4、 and oysters, little is available there, so please bring your own food and drin ks. And of course, if you have any special oyster recipes（食谱）,br ingthem make them and share them!The weather forecast says its going to be sunny and around 26C thisweekend. My telephone number is 408-896-3228. Please fe

5、el free to call me if you have any questions. Remember to finish your homework before we leave for the picnic.On June 30, Paul Hawki ng will.hold a meeti ng at the Stude nt Cen terarrive at the oyster farm at 9:00 a.m.teach the students to cook oysterstake the students for a picnicIf you buy 24 big

6、oysters, you should probably pay .A. $6 B.$10 C.$12 D.$20If you plan to grill, you must bring .A. a BBQ grill B. some briquettesC. your own recipes D. some oystersWhich of the following statement is TRUE?The writer plans to head out the Mission Bay next Sunday for a beach picnic.You should finish th

7、e homework before leaving for the picnic.You can buy and share food and drinks on the farmThe driving time is less than one and a half hourWhere does this text probably come from?A notice on a school website.A book on the Mission Bay.A business newspaper.A science magazine.2. The last few days befor

8、e Christmas passed quickly and it was soon Christmas Eve. That night when everyone went to bed, Bunny couldnt sleep. He still couldnt think of what he wanted his special Christmas gift to be. He wondered how Santa Claus would know what to bring him if he didnt know himself.As he was sitting up in be

9、d , Bunny heard a big noise on the roof and a sound downstairs. It was Santa Claus , he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and raced down the hall to the stairs hoping to have a look at the old man with his own eyes.By the time Bunny reached the bottom of the stairs, though, everything was again sile

10、nt .Beautiful gifts were piled （ 堆积 ） under the Christmas tree, but Santa Claus was gone. He looked for him for a few minutes, but it was already too late. Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.“ Hello, ” said Bunny.“ Is somebody there? ”He was answered by another cry. Bunny looked

11、 around thebrown animal withbig pile of gifts to see what was making the noise.mistaken it foraotneirs（鹿角Right under the tree was a funny lookingbig feet and sad eyes. Bunnymight have a dog, if it hadn t been for the head.Are you a reindeer? asked Bunny.Yes, replied the animal,“ my name is Ralph.And

12、 you were pulling Santa s sled（雪橇）? I was until I got air-sick, replied Ralph, Im afraid I wasnt cut outfor the job. Now Im stuck here and I dont know how to get back to the North Pole. Well, if youlike, you can stay with us as a friend, said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realizedthe g

13、ift he wanted from Santa Claus was a new friend!1 WhA HyB e H C e Hcouldnt Bunny fall asleep onhad a lot of things to do.wanted to take a look at thewas disturbed by anoisChristmas Eve?reindeer.eeD. He was thinking of what gift he would get.As soon as Bunny came downstairs, he .was probably very sad

14、found what he wantedran into a reindeerheard a loud cryThe underlined part “ cut out for “ in the passage probably meansA. fit forB. afraid ofC. proud of D. interested inWhy didnt Ralph go back to the North Pole?He got stuck in the chimney.Bunny asked him to stay.He was air-sick.He didnt know the wa

15、y to the North Pole.B. AWhat would be the best title for the passage?A. A strange Christmas tree special Christmas giftC. A quiet but smart boy D. A lovely reindeer 3. Scientists have found a new use for children s imaginations （想象力 ）to make Stomachaches go away.The BBC reports a new study that show

16、s:“ Children can be taught to use their Imaginations todeal with stomachaches. This may be very good news for parents who need a quick cure for their sick children.Any mother or father understands the stomach problem is one of the most frequent（ 时常发生 的 ） things their children complain about. Around

17、twenty percent of children suffer from stomachaches that doctors cannot find a reason for.This new research is especially good for kids with active imaginations. Researchers found that the more creative the child is, the better he or she is at imagining the pain away.The researchers used a relaxing

18、CD with children. A voice guided them through different fantasy（ 幻想 ） situations. One of these was pretending to be floating on a cloud. Thirty children took part in the tests. Half of them used the “ guided imagery ” method, and the other half received normal medicines. Researchers found 73.3 perce

19、nt of the CD users reported a reduction in pain.This compared to only 26.7 percent of kids who got normal treatment.Study leader Dr Miranda Tilburg was very excited about her findings. She believed that it was a very cheap and easy way to stop children sstomachaches. She said it would not work as we

20、ll with adults.The new study may be good news for those who .A have less imaginationsB don t know how to relaxC want to stop their kids stomachaches in a short time D can find why children suffer from stomachachesWhat kind of kids will benefit （从,收益）most from the new research?A Kids who like listeni

21、ng to music.B Kids who are good at remembering things.C The independent （ 独立的 ） kids.D Kids with active imaginations.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Sometimes, doctors don t know why children suffer from stomachaches.Children complain about their learning problems most fre

22、quently.The more creative the child is, the less likely he or she is to have a stomachache.30 children received normal medicines in the tests.From the end of the passage, we know that .A adults can also use their imaginations to make stomachaches go awayB Dr Miranda Tilburg wasn t pleased with her f

23、indingsC the normal cure for stomachaches will not be usedD a cheap and easy way to stop children s stomachaches has been foundWhat does this passage mainly tell us?A Tell us how to stop stomachaches in public places.B Children can“ imagine ” their pain away.C Children s imaginations are very active

24、.D It mainly talks about how to develop children s imaginations.:、其他题4. （共 5 小题，每小题2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面各题，上栏是学生们的五种不妥行为或危险的情形，下栏是老师所给出的六条建议。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D E和F）中选曲符合1 - 5 题的选项，其中有一项是 多余选项。Yesterday Li Hong found a stranger following her all the way. She ran home as quickly as possible.Tom likes music ve

25、ry much, and he often uses earphones when walking outside.It s a long way from Wang Jun s home to school, so he often sleeps all the way on the bus.There are too many passengers on the bus today, and Li Feng puts his bag out of his reach.The house is on fire and it is full of smoke in the house, and

26、 you are in it.You should press the cut with a piece of cloth to stop the blood, and then go to hospital as quickly as possible.If you are followed by a stranger, cross the street and go in the other direction. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary. Don t gohome directly. You are safe

27、r on the street than you are at home alone.Your bag should be put within your reach, or it is easy enough for the thieves to steal the things in your bag. Learn to take good care of your things.Don t use earphones when walking outside. It s dangerous to do sobecause you can t notice those cars, buse

28、s or trucks back and forth.Don t sleep on buses, or you may miss the right stop. Why don t you reada good book or talk with your partners on the boring way?If your house catches fire and you have to escape through smoke, move on your hands and knees with your head 30 to 60 centimeters above the floo

29、r. Please remember there is cleaner and cooler air near the floor during the fire.三、完形填空5. 完型填空 （共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）People have been raising pigeons （ 鸽子 ） for about 10,000 years. And pigeon keepers use different kinds of pigeons for different _ _ . Some people use pigeons for . For example, i

30、nparts of China people cook a special meal with pigeon to celebrate the New Year.Some people also keep pigeons because they look especially. There are many interestingprettykinds of thesepigeons. Different kinds of pigeons have interesting features long, soft tailfeathers or designs on their heads.

31、The owners of these kinds of pigeons enter them in andthe best looking pigeons are chosen to win prizes.But pigeons have many other too. Pigeons can fly long distances without growing .They also have another sense. No matter how far from home they are, pigeons can usuallyfly back to where they . Thi

32、s is often called a “ homing sense ” . This s ense ma kesthem good for carrying .In many cities around the world, pigeons live in special houses, and pigeon keepers spend a lot of money and time their birds. When someone has a very good pigeon, he is very . Hemay also have a way to make money. But t

33、his is not usually the main people keep pigeons.For some people, they keep pigeons as a hobby.People love pigeons so much that they even take them when they move to a new country.They these birds as their children.“ When you arelooking at a pigeon in the sky you feel free. It is the best feeling you

34、 have in a strange country a pigeon lover says.1. A. ways B. types C.purposesD. decision2. A. foodB. sportC.money3. A. beautifulD.familyfunny4. A. because for5. A. showsclasses6. A. skillsB clever_ D. happyC.of B. according to.such asC. exceptB. competitions C.D.B. ideasdiscussion sC.signsD. problem

35、7. A. worriedB. tiredC.hungry8. A. specialD. coldB. quickC.weakD. sixth9. A. liveB. eatplay10. A. luckD. fall_ B.peace_C.messages11. A. winning D. suppliesove B. looking atC. caring forrD. warming up12. A. bravenervousB. proud DpatientC.13. A. duty reasonB. prize_D. powerC.14. A. alongB.backC.up 15.

36、 A. wishD. outB.C. proveD. chooseconsider四、单词拼写正确形.语法填空，阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的As we all know, there are some differences between AmericanEnglish and British English. How did these differences take place? There is no quick answer 1._ this question.Actually at first the language in Britain a

37、nd America was the same. After America became an independent( 独立的 ) country, the language gradually began to change. For a long time the language in America stayed the _ 2. _ , while the language in England changed.Over the centuries, a number of words and meanings _ 3. _ are still in everyday use i

38、n the United States have _ 4. _ (disappear) in British English. For example, American English still use the _ 5. _ (expr ess) “ I guess ” (meaning “ I think ” ), just as the British did 300 years ago.In 1828 Noah Webster published the first American dictionary. To make American English different fro

39、m British English, he changed the spelling of many words. That s _ 6. _ thewords colour, centre and traveller are _ 7. _ (spell) color, center and traveler in American English. Except for these differences in spelling, _ 8. _ (write) English is nearly the same in both British English and American En

40、glish.The differences are much _ 9. _ (great) in the spoken language. However, most of the time, people from the two countries do not have difficulty in _ 10. _ (understand) each other. 单词拼写 ( 共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式( 每空 填一词 ) 。My father isn t in his office now.

41、He is a onbusiness.A my grandmother has been dead for three years,she has been living in my heart.In western countries, it s usually impolite to askp questions about others.Th e answers are e the same. There aren t anydifferences.M _ the new words is a great challenge for an English learner.Mercedes

42、-Benz is made in G , but it is verypopular with the richer in China.The illness s through the whole town and everyonegot sick.Jack won the first prize in the English speech contest.We are all p of him. to learn it well.John s eats breakfast in the morning. I think it s bad for his health.Don t drop

43、English! Everyone is born with the a五、书面表达书面表达（共1题，满分15分）假设你是李华。时下，你校不少学生带手机上学。为此，你班组织了一次班会，讨论中学生上学是否有必要带手机。请你给英语笔友Tom写封信，根据下表提供的信息，客观地介绍讨论的情况。可结合你校实际进行适当发挥，并发表自己的看法。一些同学认为一些同学认为你的观点方便；时尚。中学生自控能力差；玩手机浪费时间。（请你实话实说）汪息：.正确使用英文书信的基本格式。词数： 120左右。Dear Tom,Recently we ve had a class meeting to discuss whet

44、her it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school.Yours truly, Li Hua参考答案及解析第1题【答案】DDEEA【解析】试期分析：速篇懑文主要饼述了旅濡活动的组织者的迅伽必厨巴羞加牡蛎烧幡的活动的时间及安排介着辛一 1* o 金田节理解题棍据文中 will neei： at the Student Centsr a-t 9: Q0 a. m. and all tosetherAiffiOR 30 丐他们嚅芾学士施行.预选D 02? 1）细丁 | 理解题 0 从文中 Ytm

45、 can buy fiesh oysters at the just 岫&Sd .z&need ta pay 阳 to JW for each doieiij depending_ nB I? a3. E细节理解题Bring some briquettes （煤球）迁you vould like to gxill可知如果惋计 划去烧烤裁选哄4? B推理尹晰题。通读全文可知只有B是正确的在你去野餐之前偷应该先完成作业。故选肌5?蛙旨大盒题。通读整篇文童可钮这篇短文可自辣自学狡网页上的T分通知。故选从第2题【答案】l.D帛li Ml 的娥，饕飕舞的辑和M-诉 HW柚2U这土but it vss a

46、lready too lateRf1”细 71 理解聚口 根据文中 That night when evezynne rent to bed, Buumy couldnt sleep, He still couldnJt think of wJiat he wanted hi工羽齐ill Christmas虹ft t。be,可知Evumy有蹄看 是因为他IE在耆Jffi他会得到 什么样的至诞礼物。故选 DoHe looked, for him fox a fevr minutes,说明他很悲伤故选触3.嬉田节理解题。根据句草匚鸣或硬迥I wasn? tcut迪血tlie j比表示我恐1怕不适合

47、速卜工作，凹1皿 丘1= fit iorATF适曰的昌思*故选A*加肩授耻$据文中V was imtil I got耳ickreplied Ralph,可知他没有回北极是因为侍了工册病*故选55标题归八题。通读整篇文童可知这篇文宣最好的标题是一个特殊的圣逛 礼物汉故选疥口 第3题【答案】n析分器 解-1li篥个适合8 $ 性 s s况J 肖1.Cl 司义猜测题 o 根揩卑二段的 Thi 衣 nay be veiy good neitfsfor parentswho need zquick cure for th&irsick children.硝啦是快速治疗孩孑渎病的片法，故选6第4题【答案】

48、2? 0 细节理解题 0 根据第四段的 Thim nev research is especially good foi kids with active im 鸥 in 祖 ion 诃 知曲页新研克光宜对看想象力的孩子有好如？故选几 力堪用节理解题。通读整篇 文童可知医生有时也不 知道为什么孩子们会 肚子故选肚旨大禺题。根拐第一段的Scientis-tEne5.D壬to make Stomachaches ? 口 away.-1Ve讲 日chilimag也象力）可知本可 过想 忘神 ；4.B段落大意题。通请整篇文童可知血 Hiranda Tilb吟对她的发现 不满意？故选肌把en,Bn第5题

49、【答案】.E.D缶Eb.F【解析】试题分析：逑篇担文主委罡针对学生W 口的五种不妥行肯或遮的情孰结合老U陷出的七条建议寻找第 5 题【答案】l.CAADBABAACCBCAB【解析】述了人们养鸽子的目的和意图文中介绍了养鸽人对鸽子的喜欢和不同的鸽盘护簪：锻谶翻盛船胭离隹缁霍腐澜臆 o故选Aypes 类型$ C.purposZ D考查短语及语境。 A. because of 由于 ； B. accoiding to；D. such asMo句不同种类周禽子有有趣的特征比如长，教尾羽老卷它们的头E举例字用such as故选 Do视 而定；C. except fox 险了B 考杳名词及语境。 A.

50、shovs 出示；B. conipe-titions 比赛；C. classes班级；D. discussions。讨 论; 联金十氐戒哒些鸽子业主让它们参加比寒和最轩看前鸽子选嬴奖品。张选联signs 标志 D. pzobleni 问题 o 句A. skills : h能。鸽子的：1多B. O1故de *A第 6 题【答案】the answer to the question局的时态和间象边碗 在过去的几个世纪里，美国曰常使用，在英0根捉题宜可知用现在元需为成时have done的结构。视捉语宜故埴 disappeared.1. *to 2 ? same3? thatdisappearede

51、xpressionwhyspelt 8? written 9 ? greater 10. under s tanding【解析】试题分析；这篇短文主要讲述了英式英语和美式英语的相同之处和不同之处。1?考查介词祖诗境？边蕙理宣没克性速的回答这个问题的答案。根据动词短语 走水运个向题的答案o漏填to.1rl兼词和语境。句意；很长一段时间美国的语言保持不变，而英国的语言发生了变化。根据题意常橐 鹰勰 和意5?考查名词和语境。句意：例如，美国英语还是用“我猜”（意为“俄想”）表达。根据语意故填expression.6?考查连词和语境。、句意；这是为什么这些里词colour； centre and tr

52、avelle被拼写成color, center andtxavelexU”央霄中。箱据盛意句和楚 why引号的表语从句。故填 why?7?考查动词的语态和墨 包熬什t IS翌黑画心忸 centre and travelled拼写成color, center and trave lei在美 式央语中。耶题考查被动语态。故填 spelt.乩芳查动词的形式的比较级和语牖英国英语和美国英语的书面英语几乎是相同的c根掳题青故短written .9?考查比较级和语境。句在口语语言中差异大的多。很据题意可知埴形容词的比较级。根据语耄埴 greater?MSWWBaB 1盛麴罐勰2严加根据矩语第7题【答案】swayAlthdiig