初一下册英语知识点总结归纳

1、睡觉 go to bed=go to sleep睡觉Tell: Tell stories讲故事初一下册英语知识点总结归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、单词与词组Guitar 吉他 sing 唱歌 ,swim 游泳 dance 跳舞 ,draw 画画 ,chess 西洋棋Join:表示“参加，加入” ，此处指参加社团或组织，成为其中的成员。Join the army参军Join the NBA加入美国篮球协会Join the art/sports/music/English/chess club参加体育 / 音乐 / 英语 /象棋俱乐部乐器类 +the pla

2、y the guitar /the violin/the drums/the piano非 乐 器 类 + the play soccer/ basketball/volleyball/football/tennis/badminton（英式足球 / 篮球 / 排球 / 英式足球，美式橄榄球 / 网球 / 羽毛球）、Be good at+ sth./doing sth.擅长做某事Be good with 与相处得好Be good to对友好 =be friendly toBe good for 对有好处want to do sth /want sb to do sth想要某人做某事Like t

3、o do sth. 特指某一次的动作；like doing sth. 强调经常性的爱好。 两者都表示喜欢做某事，在仅仅表达“喜欢”时两者可以通用。tell sb. sth. /to do sth. /not to do sth.告诉某人某事 / 不要做某事Help: Help sb. to do sth. /help sb. with sth./ help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事Help yourself/sb. (to sth.)把某物(尤其是指食物 ,饮料等)拿给自己 /某人cant help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事Call at用于打某人的电话 e.g. Ca

4、ll Mr.Brown at 293-7742Home:1. 表示动态概念。意思是“回家” ，“到家”。前面不加介词。这里的 home 是副词，表示目的地。e.g. 1)When do you go home every day?你每天什么时候回家？2)He drives home after work.他下班的开车回家。3)She often does some shopping on his way home.她经常在回家途中买些东西。at home 表示静态概念。意思是“在家” 。这里的 home是名词，表示具 体地点。e.g. 1) Is she at home?她在家吗？2)He l

5、eft his book at home.他把书放在家里了。Go home 回家get home 到家at home 在家Also 也，而且；较正式，用于肯定句，紧跟动词。e.g. I can speak English and I can also speak Chinese.我能说英文也能说中文。Too 多用于口语，放在句末。 E.g. Me too.Either 多用于否定句，放在句末。 E.g. He hasnt finished, either. 他 也没有完成。Show sb. sth. /show sth. To sb.展示给某人看Show time 作秀时间，表演开始talk

6、show 脱口秀（美国脱口秀节目）Talk to sb 和某人交谈重点句型Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？Yes, I can./ No, I cant. 是的，我会。 / 不，我不会What can you do ?I can dance./ I can你会什么？ t sing. 我会跳舞。 / 我不会唱歌你们想加入哪个俱乐部？我们想加入象棋俱乐部What club do you want to join? We want to join the chess club.Unit 2 What time do you go to school?一、单词与词组Run 跑, brush v

7、. 刷：刷净 n 刷子 , clean v. 打扫；弄干净 adj. 干净的 exercise v&n 锻炼，练习， walk n&v 行走，步行 . work n&v 工作 taste v. 品尝 n. 味道，滋味 usually adv. 通常地，一般地 , never adv. 从不，绝不 quarter n. 一刻钟，四分之一， forty num. 五十 Get dressed 穿上衣服 , brush ones teeth 刷牙, eat breakfast 吃早餐, take a shower 洗淋浴 , do one s homework 做作业 , take a walk 散

8、步 on weekends 在周末 lots of 许多 either.or 要么。要么 on school days 上学日 never 绝不 after dinner 晚餐后 at night二、语法点时间连词： when=while 当时then 然后 after that 在那之后at+ 时间点 /sb. do sth. at about + 时间点for breakfast/lunch/dinner take a tap午休，小睡一会儿 反：get up 起床 take a + 名词 从事某项 活动Time 表时间，不可数；表次数，可数。Some times 几次sometimes

9、有时some time 一段时间sometime 某个时候系动词 It tastes/smells/looks/sounds/feels尝起来/ 闻起来/ 看起来/听起来/ 摸起来（含被动意味，但不能用被动语态）tastes/smells/looks/sounds/feels+like尝起来 / 闻起来 / 看起来 / 听起来/ 摸起来像either or 二选一neither nor 两者都不 连接两个主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致， 即 就近原则 。e.g. Either you or I am going there tomorrow.明天要么你去那里，要么我去

10、那里。Neither dad nor mum is at home today.今天父母都不在家。Here 引导的倒装句表位置的副词放在句首时， 如主语是代词，不倒装 ； 表 位置的副词放在句首时， 如主语是名词，要用全部倒装。e.g. Here it is! Here he comes. （代词不倒装 ）Here is your ticket. Here comes the bus.（名词倒装）关于时间的问法（1）以 when提问 , “什么时候”可以是较长的时间段，也可以是较短的时间 点When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候？My birthday is Dec.

11、 29th.我的生日是 12 月 29 日。这里就是指一天的时间段When do you go home? 你几点回家？I go home at 4:30 p.m.我下午 4：30 回家.这里 when问的是具体的时间。具体几点我们通常用 what time 提问What time is it now?现在几点了？ or What s the time? 几点了？It s 9:26. 现在九点二十六。 Twenty six past nineWhat time is it by your watch?你手表几点了？It s 8:36. Oh, Its 50 minutes late 8:36，

12、哦，它慢了 50 分钟。twenty four to nineWhat time do you get up? 你几点起床？I get up at 6:00 a.m. 我早上 6 点起床。Half past 几点半A quarter to 差一刻钟到几点Need to do sthNeed sb to do sth需要做某事三、重要句型What time do you usually get up ?I usually get up at six thirty.What time does Rick eat breakfast.He eats breakfast at seven o cloc

13、k.When does Scott go to work?He always goes to work at eleven o clock.Unit 3 How do you get to school?一、单词Train 火车, bus 公共汽车 , subway 地铁, bike 自行车, car 小汽车, boat 小船 , river 河，江, year 年, minute 分钟, kilometer 千米，公里 , sixty六十, seventy, 七十 eighty 八十, ninety 九十, hundred 一百 , ride v. 骑 n 旅程, drive v. 开车 ,

14、 live v. 居住，生活 leave v. 离开 , cross v. 穿过，越，词组Take the train/ bus乘火车 / 公共汽车go by bike/subwayride a bike 骑自行车driver a car开车think of 想起between and .在. 和 . 之间Leave home/school离开家 / 学校come true 实现Be afraid to do sth害怕做某事Be afraid +从句害怕Be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事many students 是单指学生数量多，侧重数量many of the stud

15、ents是指学生中很多一部分，强调部分too 太昨天我有太多的家务too much 意为“太多”，+不可数名词 /+ 动词。e.g.I had too much housework to do yesterday .活要干。She talks too much .她说话太多。much too 意思是“过分，太”，隐含了过分而不恰当之意， much too+ 形容这道题太难了。你走得太快了。词或副词，不 +动词。e.g.The question is much too difficult .You re walking much too fast .2.too to 太而不能 .e.g. You

16、 are never too young to study.同： so that 太以至于e.g.The river runs too quickly for boats.=The river suns too quickly to row a boat.=The river runs so quickly that people can t row a boat to acrossthe river.三、重要句型How do you get to school?ride my bike.How long does it takes to get to school?It takes abou

17、t 20 minutes.It take sb some time to do sth 做某事花了多少时间How far is it from your home to school?It s about 40 minutes walkUnit 4 Don t eat in class一、单词rule n.规则 rules hallway n.走廊， 过道( hall+way )fight v. 打架， 争吵 ( fighting, fights, fought, fought)习惯用语： have a fight with sb.和某人打仗 / 打架 谚 ) Fight dog,fight

18、bear. 一决雌雄outside adv.(反) inside dining n. dining room / dining hall食堂 have to 不得不wash v. 洗 (washes washing ) loudly adv. 大声地 响亮地 loud adj. 高 声的 (反) lowNoisy 吵闹的 反 quiet一、词组school rules 学校规章制度 break the rules 违反规章制度 make the rules 制定规章 .in the hallways 在过道 in the music room 在音乐教室里 in the dining hall

19、 在餐厅be in bed 在床上 be late for 迟到 listen to music 听音乐wash my clothes 洗衣服 make dinner 做饭 have to do 不得不做too many+ 名词复数 ; too much + 不可数名词“太多” by ten o clock 十 点之前on school nights 上学的晚上 on weekends 在周末 go to the children s palace 去少年宫after school放学后 sports shoes 运动鞋 gym class 体育课三、句型(1)Don t arrive lat

20、e for class.(2)We can t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.-What else do you have to do?- We have to clean the classroom.-Can we wear hats in school?-Yes, we can/ No, we can t.-Do you have to wear a uniform at school?-Yes, we do /No, we don t.What are the rules at your

21、school?四、重难点祈使句通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。它的主语 you( 听话 人)通常省略。其构成通常有以下几种形式。) Be型(即系动词原型 be+表语其他)。如：Be quiet,please.否定句 Dont + be+ 表语 +其他。如：Don t be angry.） Do型（即系动词原形宾语其他） 。如：Open you books, please.否定句 Dont + 实义动词原形 +宾语+其他。如：Don t eat in the classroom.）Let 型（即 Let+宾语+动词原形 +其他）如：Let me help you.Let s go

22、 at six o clock.否定句一般在宾语后加 not 。如：Let not watch TV.） No+V-ing 型（此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中，意为“禁止做 某事“）如：No smoking! 严禁吸烟！ No talking! 不许交谈！No passing! 禁止通行！ No parking!不许停车！Must 与 have to 1.must 表主观看法，主观上的必要 have to 表客观需要e.g. My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night. 我弟

23、弟病得很厉害，我只得半夜里把医生请来。 （ 客观上需要做 这件事 ） He said that they must work hard.他说他们必须努力工作。 （主观上要做这件事）have to 有人称、数、时态的变化，而 must 只有一种形式。在否定结构中： dont have to 表示不必 ；mustnt 表示 禁止。 e.g. You dont have to （neednt 没必要） tell him about it.你不一定要把此事告诉他。 You mustnt（cant 不能）tell him about it. 你一定不要把这件事告诉他。On time 准时，按时。 In

24、time 及时，迟早e.g. We were just in time for （to catch ） the bus.我们及时赶上了公车。The train pulled in on time.车准时到站。4. Arrive (in +大地点 ）/ （at + 小地点） 比较 get to + 地点 到达某地情态动词 must 必须一定 否定 mustn t 禁止 ，不必用 don t have to 或者 needn tOn time按时 in time 及时比较 leave 与 forget leave 遗忘某东西在某地 leave sth + 地点短 语Forget 忘记某事物，记不起

25、来了 反义词 rememberForget/ remember to do sth / doing sthmore 更多，又， 再 we have more rules at school.Relax ,relaxed, relaxingStrict be strict with sb对某人要求严格 be strict in sth在某方面严格Keep + adj保持某种状态Keep sb/sth +adj 让某人或某物保持某种状态 keep ones hair shortKeep sb doing sth让某人不停做某事Keep sb/sth j+介词短语 让某人、某物呆在某地Unit 5

26、Why do you like pandas?一、单词Panda 熊猫 , zoo 动物园, tiger 老虎, elephant 大象, koala 考拉, lion 狮子, giraffe 长颈鹿, animal 动物, cute 可爱的, lazy 懒惰的, smart 聪明 的, beautiful 漂亮的, scary 胆小的, kind 和蔼的, Australia 澳大利亚 , south 南方, Africa 非洲, pet 宠物, leg 腿, cat 猫, sleep 睡觉.二、词组wantwant to do sth . 想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想

27、要某人做某事 sth 想要某物Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 during the day 在白天 at night 在夜间 kind of 有几分 种类 a kind of 一种 (all) kinds of 各种各样的 =various oflike to do sth/like doing sth 喜欢做某事 play with 与 . 一起玩 Be made of 由。组成 have a look at 看。 Get lost 丢失，迷路 be in danger 处于危险中 be friendly to sb对某人友好三、句型与日常交际用语1 、 -why do you l

28、ike pandas?/ -Why dose he like koalas?-Because they re kind of interesting.、 Why do you want to see the lions? Because they re 、 -Where are lions from?-Lions are from South Africa.、 -What (other) animals do you like?-I like elephants.This is a symbol of good luck. 的象征Have a good memory like an eleph

29、ant.形容记忆力好7 .- How old are you?=What s your age? I m ten years old./I mten.-Do you like giraffes? -Yes, I do. / No, I don tmake of 与 make from “由组成”make of 看得出原材料，物理变化； make from 看不出原材料，化学变化。 e.g. We must save trees and not by things made of ivory(象牙 ).The paper is made of wood.students from Thailan

30、d来自泰国的学生Place with water and food有水跟食物的地方cut down sth/ cut sth down (如果 sth 是代词，只能放中间)人称代词用宾格 Let s 之Let s do sth , let s=let us 让我们做 后跟动词原形。Let s see the panda. 我们看熊猫吧。 Let s go! 我们走吧！They meet （ 在学校大门口 ）Your coat （看起来 ） very nice.Do you often come to school （骑自行车 ）?（ 写出同义句 ）.4.It s time class.（ 同义

31、句 ）5.Three of us （go）to school by bike.6. one of us （go ）to school on foot.What time do you usually get up （在平日 ）?The early bird （捉住 ）the worm.He （ 很少 ）walks to school.Maria sometimes （ 乘地铁回家 ）.（ 两种方法表达 ）They always （乘公交车去动物园 ）（ 两种方法表达 ）We usually （走着去公园）Unit 6 I m watching TV.一、单词Newspaper 报纸, use

32、使用, soup 汤, wash 清洗, movie 电影, just 刚刚二、词组do one s homework 做家庭作业 watch TV 看电视 eat dinner 吃饭；就 餐clean the room 打 扫 房 间 talk on the phone 电 话 聊 天 thanks for+n/doing 为某事感谢某人 go shopping/swimming 去购物 / 游泳 at the pool 在游泳池 at school 在学校in the tree 在树上 read newspaper/a book 看报纸看书 write a letter 写信看电影 tak

33、e photosgo to the movies =go to the cinema=watch a movie 拍照wait for 等待；等候 TV show 电视节目 talk about 谈论 e.g. What are you talking about?some of 中的一些 a photo of my family我的家庭照 be with 和一起 with sb 和某人在一起 in the first/last photo在第一张 / 最后一张照片miss one s familyWatch the race talk on the phone clean the room

34、think aboutMake soup drink tea at home eat out on tv host family live with sb三、句型与日常交际用语1.-What+be+ 主语 +doing? 正在做什么？- 主语 be doing 正在做某事2.-Here are/is 例：Here are some of my photos. /Here is a photo of my family.-Do you want to go to the movies? -Sure.-When do you want to go? -Let s go at seven.-Wher

35、e do people play basketball? -At school.-What s he waiting for? -He s waiting for a bus.-What s he reading? -He s reading a newspaper.Can +do（ 动词原形 ） 可以e.g.You can see my family at home.电话用语中 我用 this ， 你用 that This is Jone speaking。 Who isthat ？Not much 没有什么事 不忙什么， 表示自己有空Any other + 可数名词单数形式 任何其他 。w

36、ish to do sth 希望做某事四、语法现在进行时1）现在在进行时的形式：助动词 be（am,is,are）+ 动词 -ing 形式（也叫现在 分词），表示现在（说话的瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。现在进行时的肯定句形式：主语 +be(am,is,are)+ 动词现在分词 +其他例：Im watching TV.现在进行时的否定句形式： 主语 +be(am,is,are)+not+ 动词现在分词 +其他 例： They are not playing soccer.现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答： Is(am,are)+ 主语+动词现在分词 +其他? Yes,主语 +is/am/are.

37、No, 主语 +isn t/aren t/am not.例：Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式： 特殊疑问词 +is/am/are+ 主语 +现在分词 + 其他?例： What is your brother doing?现在分词的构成： 直接加 ing 不发音的 e，去 e 加 ing 辅元辅重 读闭音节，双写再加 ingUnit 7 It s raining!一、单词Rain 下 雨 , windy 多 风 的 , cloudy 多 云 的 ,sunny 晴 朗 的 , snow 下 雪 ,weather 天气 , Mo

38、scow 莫斯科 , Boston 波斯顿二、词组play computer games 打电子游戏 lie on the beach躺在沙滩上 on thebeach 在海边play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球 in this heat 在酷暑中 on vacation 度假in picture 在图片里 around the world 世界各地 =all over the worldbe surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶 right now 现在 此刻 =now / at the momentbe relaxed放松 =feel relax

39、ed have a good time玩得很痛快in different kind of weather 在不同的天气里 take a message for 给 . 传话，捎口信thank sb for(doing)sth由于某事而感谢某人 call sb back 给某人回电话 write.to给 . 写信some others 一些另一些 a group of people 一群人 sound like 听 起来像look at sb doing/do sth 看某人正在做某事 / 做了某事(事情的全过程) No problem 没问题everyone 后只接人不跟 of, 相当于 ev

40、erybody; every one 后跟人或物， 可跟 of 。e.g. Everyone is here.每个人都在这。Every one of the students likes the teacher. 每位学生都很喜欢这个 老师。三、句型日常交际用语-How s the weather(+ 地点)? -It s rainy. /It s cold and snowing.-What s the weather like?-The weather there is very hot.-How s it going(with sb.)?某人最近怎样。 /How was your tri

41、p?-Great. /Not bad./Terrible/Pretty good!Thanks you for joining CCTV s Around the World show!-Is Aunt Wang there? -Yes, she is/No, she isn tThere are many people here on vacation.See you later./See you soon.之后见 / 很快见委婉的请My phone isn t working. 我的电话坏了。 could you /can you/would you/will you please do

42、sth.?求“ 请你 好吗？” i am so happy to see them again be + adj + to do sth固定句型语法：It s hot in your country now, isn t it ? 反义疑问句前肯后否，或者前否后肯 后面用简短问句， 情态动词 / be 动词/助动词 + 主语？Unit 8 Is there a post office near there?一、单词Post 邮件，寄送 , office 办公室, police 警察, hotel 酒店, restaurant 饭店, bank 银行, hospital 医院, street 街

43、道, near 附近 free 自由 enjoy 享 受 . 乐趣 crossing 路口二、词组post office邮局 pay phone 投币式公用电话 police station警察局next to 在. 隔壁across from在. 对面 in front of 在. 前面 between and 在.和 . 之间On/in a street在街上 in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left在右边在左边behind 在后面 on Green street 在格林街上 near 在附近go straight 一直走 go down(alon

44、g) 沿着 . 走 welcome to 欢迎 enjoy+ 名词 /doing 喜欢做某事 have fun 过得愉快on one s right/left在某人的右边左边 turn right/left 向右左转take a walk 散步 the way to 去 . 的路 let sb do sth让某人做某事take a taxi 打的乘出租车 go through. 穿过 . On/ in Bridge street 在桥街have a good trip旅途愉快 =have a good time. 玩的开心，过得愉快arrive at（小地方） /in （大地方）到达at th

45、e beginning of在. 开始的时候 at the end of 在. 结束的时候hope to do sth/that/for sth 希望做某事 （不可以用 hope sb. to do sth. ）help sb. （ to ） do sth./sb with sth.帮助某人某事in front of与 in the front of的区别in front of 就是指在某物的前方； in the front of 是指在某物的内部靠 前的地方。 e.g. sit in the front of the classroom.指坐在教室前排的。sit in front of th

46、e classroom指坐在教室前面 （ 教室外面的前面 ） 。比较 cost ，spend ， takeIt cost sb. st. to do sth./some moeysb. spend time on sth. /（in） doing sth./sb. spend some money.花费时间/ 金钱做某事It takes sb sometime/money to do sthWatch sb doing sth观看某人正在做某事感官动词 + sb doing sth三、句型。、 Is there a .? 句型 Eg:-Excuse me. Is there a hotel i

47、n /near the neighborhood.-Yes, there is. No. there isnt、 Where is ?句型 Eg:-Where is the park, please?-It s behind the bank.（ 肯定回答 ）-I m sorry I don t know. （ 否定回答 ）、Which is the way to + 地点 ? 句型. 如：Which is the way to the library?、How can I get to + 地点?句型. 如：How can I get to the restaurant?、 Can you

48、tell me the way to +地点？ /Could you please tell me句型. 如：Can you tell me the way to the post office?、 Let me tell you the way to my house.、 Just go straight and turn left.四、日常交际用语、Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is .It s on Centre Street. /No, there isn t.、Where s the supermarket? It s next to t

49、he library.、 Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.、 I hope you have a good trip. If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.、 Talk a walk though the park.、 I know you are arriving next Sunday.我知道你下周日要来。、 Time goes by./time goes quickly.时间流逝 / 时间流逝得飞快Unit 9 What dose he look like?、单词st

50、raight adj.直的 tall adj.高的 height n.身高；高度 thin adj.瘦的heavy adj.重 build n.身材 tonight adv.&n.今夜 little adj. 小的cinema n.电影院 glasses n. 眼镜 later adj.以后 handsome adj.英俊的actor n.演员 actress女演员 person n. 人 nose n. 鼻子mouth n.嘴 round adj.圆形的 face n. 脸 eyen. 眼睛singer n.歌手 artist n.艺术家 put v. 放 each adj.&pron. 每

51、个，各自way n. 方式 describe v. 描述 differently adv. 不同地 another adj.&pron 另一，又一end n. 结尾，尽头 real adj. 真正的 ; 真实的 of medium height 中等身高 of medium build 中等身材 a little 一点，少量 in the end 最后二、词组curly /short/straight/long hair 卷 短 直 发 be of medium height/build 中等高度身体a little bit+ 形容词 一点儿 a pop singer一位流行歌手be popu

52、lar with sb在流行 not any more 不再good-looking 好看 wear glasses 戴眼镜 have a new look呈现新面貌the captain of the basketball team篮球队队长 Nobody knows me 没有人认识我Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 in the end 最后 look like 看起来像 may be 可能是三、句型) -What does he look like?-He s really short. He has short hair./ He is of medium build.)

53、Do you know I have a new friend in Class Five？) -She has beautiful, long black hair.-I don t think he s so great .stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事 如 :He stop listening-She never stops talking.stop to do (sth) 表示停下来去做某事 如:He stops to listen.I can go shopping and nobody knows me.-Is he tall or short? Hes of m

54、edium height.He has long straight brown hair.each 两个或两个以上的每个 each of Every 三个或三个以上的每个 不能与 of 连用11 ) same 相同的，任何情况下前面必须加 the 如： the same pen, the same person12) 比较 other ， the other, anotherOther + 名词复数、代词 其他的 The other 名词 两者中的另外一个Another + 单数可数、不可数 用于三者以上的另一个语法：形容词修饰名词放名词前， 如果是修饰 some，any ，every 等构成

55、的复合 不定代词，放之后， 如： something good, someonen ice, anything important, everything easy描述顺序： 大小形状 -长幼新旧 -颜色-国籍-物质材料 -用途 +名词 宾语从句：谓语动词后的一个完整的句子 , 从句用陈述语序They tell him what the criminal looks like .Can you tell me where the supermarket is ?I know he is a Chinese teacherUnit 10 I d like some noodles.一、单词Noo

56、dle 面条 mutton 羊肉/cabbage 卷心菜 /potato 土豆/special 特殊的 / large 大的/ order 订单/ size 大小/ dumpling 饺子/ porridge 粥/pancake 薄 烤饼/ answer 回答/ different 不同的/ candle 蜡烛/ candy 糖果/ lucky 幸运/ popular 流行二、词组 would like+ n/to do想要 a large/medium/small bowl of大碗/中碗/小碗 what size 什么尺寸 orange juice 桔汁 green tea 绿茶 what

57、 kind of 表示 . 的种类 a kind of 一种 some kind of 许多种 a bowl of rice 一碗米 饭 a bottle of orange juice一瓶桔 子汁 （不可数 ） threeoranges 三个桔子 （可数） some chicken 一些鸡肉 （不可数） three chickens 三 只小鸡（可数） get popular 受欢迎 take one s order 点菜gongbao chicken 宫爆鸡丁 mapo tofu 麻婆豆腐 make a wish 许愿 cut up 切碎 cut down 砍下 cut off 切断 cu

58、t out 切掉 put on 穿上 In one go 一次性 a symbol of . 的象征 三、句型 ） What kind of would you like? 你想要 ? ） -What size bowl of noodles would you like? -I like a small bowl of noodles.）We have large ,medium, and smallbowls. ）I like dumplings, I dont like noodles. 四、日常交际用语 ） -Can I help you?/ What can I do for you

59、?/May I take your order?-I d like some noodles. please.） -What kind of noodles would you like?-I d like mutton and potato noodles. Please. ） -Would you like a cup of green tea?-Yes, please. /No, thankswould like 后面还可以跟不定式 . 即 : A: would like to do sth. 想要做某事 He would like to see you today. B:would l

60、ike sb.to.do.sth. 想要某人做某事 What would you like me to do.） i am not sure yet. 我还没确定） the number of 的数量a number of + 可数名词复数 许多 = manyIf If 引导的条件状语从句 主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。e.g. If he or she blows（ 从句 ） out all the candles in one go, the wish will （主句） come true.If it doesn t （从句） rain, we will （主句） play bas