2023届云南省临沧市镇康县英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Another new road _ near my school next year.AbuildsBwill buildCis builtDwill be built2、Elvis Presley was famous the king of rock and roll (摇滚)while Bruce Lee was

2、 famous his kung fu.Afor; forBas; asCfor; asDas; for3、Robin is a great actor, he is also a good father.Aor Bbut Cso Dand4、 Learning a language isnt easy. It takes time. I agree. _. Theres no short cut.ARome wasnt built in a day.BAll roads lead to Rome.CWhen in Rome, do as the Romans do.DBurnthecandl

3、eatbothends.5、 What do you think of the film Titanic 2? , but someone thinks its .AGood enough; bored BEnough good; boringCGood enough; boring DEnough good; bored6、Many people do not realize the importance of health _ they have fallen ill.AuntilBwhileCwhenDafter7、- It is selfless_ the doctor to devo

4、te all the time he had _ for the patients.- I think so, they are so great.Afor; to careBof; to careCfor; to caringDof; to caring8、 Dad! Could you drive a little faster? Ill be late for the exam. , dear! We still have twenty minutes left.ANo wonderBNo wayCNo hurryDNo problem9、All of us are _ about th

5、e _ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; exciteDexciting; excite10、_its Sunday tomorrow, we have to go to school.AThoughBSinceCAsDBecause. 完形填空11、 Tom and Jack are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at

6、the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But 1 of them likes to use his head. They work hard but they are still very poor. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never 2 why.One day, Tom went to town to buy some medicine for his wif

7、e. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Jack about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They 3 some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor (拖拉机).

8、 Bad luck! A lot of apples had already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a 4 price. They felt sad and returned to their village.“I cant understand why we suffer losses in business 5 others always make money.” Tom said one day.“The tractor was too small.”

9、 Jack said without thinking. “Well carry 6 apples on a truck next time!”“I agree!” said Tom. “How foolish we were!”1AbothBallCnoneDneither2AfineBfind outClook atDlook for3AmadeBgaveCborrowedDsent4AhighBlowCexpensiveDcheap5AwhileBbecauseCalthoughDso that6AfewBfewerCmuchDmore. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填

10、上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his1so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big b

11、reakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to2to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尴尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young mans seat. He bent down(弯腰), and stood up3a $20 bill in his hand. It see

12、med as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so4that he couldnt believe his eyes! He quickly5for the breakfast and went out.On the way out of town, he realized, “6nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just kne

13、w I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didnt embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.”Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded8the “Secret Fath

14、er Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City. 阅读理解A13、There are a lot of interesting things living in the sea. There are many types of fish and many other animals. T

15、here are also many types of plants. There are even some animals which have a lot in common with you. They are mammals living in the sea. How much do you know about creatures that live in the sea? Do you want to know more about the food chain（链）in the sea? In the sea, all sea creatures get food from

16、other sea creatures. At the first link of the food chain are the sea plants and plankton (浮游生物). Plants are found only in the sunlight zone where there is enough light for them, however, animals are found at all depths of the oceans though their numbers are greater near the surface where food is eno

17、ugh. Many kinds of fish and animals, such as the snail, shrimp, jellyfish, and sea star eat the plankton. The small animals and fish that eat plankton then become food for larger fish, such as the tuna and mackerel. These fish are then eaten by larger fish and animals, such as the shark and dolphin.

18、 The shark and dolphin are at the top of the food chain in the sea. Sharks are very dangerous so many people are eaten by them in the sea. But why the number of the shark is becoming smaller and smaller? And who eats the shark? Check out the menu at a seafood restaurant next time you are eating ther

19、e. Dont be surprised if you find shark on the menu.1The underlined word “creatures” means _.A维持B生物C奇特D藻类2Which is NOT true?AAnimals are found at all depths of the oceansBPlants are found only in the sunlight zoneCThe large animals become food for small ones.DThe shark and dolphin are at the top of t

20、he food chain in the sea3Plankton is food for _.Athe snailBshrimpCsea star and jellyfishDAll the above4_ are at the top of the food.AThe sea plantsBThe small fishCPeopleDThe shark and dolphin5Whats the passage mainly talk about?AThe sea plantsBFood Chain in the SeaCDangerous sharksDColorful Sea Anim

21、alsB14、Parisian architect(建 筑 师 )Paul Andreu has designed so many landmark buildings in China.Among his best known are the National Grand Theatre in Beijing，the Jinan Grand Theatre and Shanghai Pudong International Airport. Andreu is nearly 80 and he continues to develop projects in China. The world

22、famous architect，writer and painter held his first art show last summer in Beijing where he sat down for this interview.How was it that you went from architecture to writingand more recently to painting?I have a desire to create，for continuous renewal. While I cant say that I know everything about a

23、rchitecture，I no longer have much to prove or discover. For me,painting is just as important,creatively,but its something you do alone in your workshop，with a piece of paper and a pot of inkits totally refreshing.Why did you wait so many years to start painting?It was a kind of need. I was tired off

24、 in my field and wanted to try something new and I tried to improve this situation by writing. But writing is a very long processit takes at least a year to write a book. Painting is faster. Being alone with yourself during the day，in the light，and then putting yourself in a situation where you prod

25、uce something of which you know nothing and for which no one has askedits a kind of freedom you seldom have in life.What is your project in China right now?Theres a project in the ZhuhaiMacao area. The Chinese engineering and building company Zhuhai Da Heng Qin asked French architect Thomas Coldefy

26、to think about the project, suggesting that he work with an architect whos already known in China. He asked me if Id be willing to do some of the work. Well present the project some time before December;the planned completion date is in 2019.1Paul Andreu has gone from architecture to painting becaus

27、e .Ahe likes paper and ink Bhe thinks painting is fasterChe has a desire to create Dhe has to prove that he is great2Where is Paul Andreus project in China now?AIn Beijing. BIn Jinan.CIn Shanghai Pudong. DIn the ZhuhaiMacao area.3What do you know about Paul Andreu from the passage?AHis achievements.

28、 BHis challenges. CHis worries. DHis habits.C15、Final exams are just around the corner. Liu Haoxuan, 14, who studies at Beijing Dayu School, is quite busy. However, he still had to find time to practice his spoken English. Thats because he had to take a new English listening and speaking test. Liu i

29、s not alone. This is a new test for all students who are taking senior high school entrance exams (中考) in Beijing. Junior 3 students have to take an English listening and speaking test that counts for 40 points on their full English exam. The test is taken on a computer. They can take the test twice

30、 once in December and again in March to try to get the higher score possible. The test was just introduced last year. During the 30-minute test, students have to fill in blanks, answer questions and retell stories after listening to different materials. “It pushes us to speak. Though it was hard at

31、the beginning, its a good thing,” Liu said. He got a low score when he first took it last semester. But he kept working hard in order to improve his pronunciation and other skills. He practiced speaking in front of a mirror every day. Later, he got a score of 39 on the test. Liu Tianyou, 14, from Be

32、ijing Yuying Middle School, has his own way to prepare for the spoken English test. He uses apps to take practice tests every day. “The apps will score your performance so that you can improve accordingly,” he said. “Also, the practice tests help me learn to take notes properly. They help me grasp t

33、opic sentences and connection words.”1The story mainly talks about _.Athe difficulties students face in learning EnglishBthe improvement of English education in ChinaCan oral English class that students in Beijing have to takeDa new oral English test for Beijing Junior 3 students2What do we know abo

34、ut the online English listening and speaking test?AStudents have to take it twice.BThe test was introduced many years ago.CIt is worth 40 points on the full English exam.DStudents rarely get high scores on the test.3What do students have to do for the test? Fill in blanks. Answer questions. Retell s

35、tories. Write stories.ABCD4How long does the new English listening and speaking test take?A40 minutes.B30 minutes.COne yearDtwo months5What do we know about Liu Tianyou?AHe got a score of 39 on the test.BHe prepared for the test by using apps.CHe still finds it hard to grasp topic sentences.DHe used

36、 to be nervous about speaking English.D16、Safety tips in different situationWhen facing an accident, the first and most important rule is to stay calm. But different accidents mean different ways to deal with.Stampede（踩踏）When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto someth

37、ing, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Lean to one side, curl your body and bend your legs.FireStay calm and follow teachers instructions. Leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose s

38、o that you dont breathe in smoke.If your clothe catch fire, drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire.TrafficIf you take a school bus on your way home or to school, remember to fasten(系紧) your seatbelt and not to walk around when the bus is moving.If you walk to school or go

39、to school by bike, remember to wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right for cars before you cross the road.1The passage is written for _.AstudentsBteachersCadultsDdoctors2When you are on a moving school bus, you mustnt _.Atake your seatBwalk aroundCfasten your seatbeltDcover your head w

40、ith both hand s3When there is a fire in your school, you need to do the following EXCEPT_.Astaying calmBfollowing teachers instructionsCusing a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and noseDrunning to the liftE17、Are you wearing old clothes?Dont worry if you are. Clothes bought at thrift shops are mor

41、e popular than ever in the West nowadays.A lot of young people have an interest in secondhand clothing.Goodwill Industries, one of the most famous secondhand shopping companies in the US, said there had been an increase of 84 percent in money made from the sale of donated goods from 2007 to 2012, fr

42、om $1.9 billion(about 13 billion yuan) to $3.5 billion.Fanny Moizant, an online group that sells used clothes from luxury brands(奢侈品牌), agrees that “secondhand” is part of fashion now.“Fashion has changed,” she told the Financial Times last month.” People need our service -they need a place to let g

43、o and get rid of this excess(过剩).”It wasnt always this way. Secondhand clothes used to be much less popular.Keren Charles, 37, from the US, remembers how embarrassed she was the first time she entered a thrift store more than 20 years ago.“I didnt want anyone to see me,” Charles told CNN. “In high s

44、chool, people thought you were either poor or homeless.”Now, the fashion fan says about 97 percent of her clothes are secondhand. Her favorite find is a $5 blue evening dress that could be worth hundreds of dollars.So what is a thrift shop, exactly?According to the US Association of Resale Professio

45、nals, a thrift shop is run by a not-for profit（非盈利的）organization to get money to charitable causes.The shops have become popular in recent times due to economic reasons.More customers began coming to thrift shops in the US at the start of the recession(萧条), according to CNN.And now secondhand clothi

46、ng and vintage items are showing up in Western high fashion and street wear.Fashionable hip-hop artist Macklemore and Ryan Lewis even wore a 2013 Billboard Music Award for their hit song Thrift Shop. The song is about “looking for a come up”(search for cheap things in a thrift store.However, thrift

47、store culture may be great for new shoppers and for business but its not so great for shoppers like Charles who are still “looking for a come up.”“The competition is tough now,” she told CNN. “Youre in the thrift stores, and youre seeing so many other people, but its still better than shopping at a

48、department store.”1Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?AVintage items sell better than other used clothes.BThrift shops are a new form of shops that have appeared in the last 10 years.CThrift shops sell used clothes in order to help people in need.DYoung people show le

49、ss interest in secondhand clothing than older people.2According to the article, secondhand clothes have become popular in the West because _.Athere are more thrift stores to shop inBpeople have to live on less moneyCartists and stars are often seen in secondhand clothesDpeople now care less about ot

50、hers opinions3The underlined word “Vintage” in paragraph 15 probably means“_”.Aold but expensive Blarge and very beautiful Cold but high quality Dpopular and new4What is the article mainly about?AThe popularity of thrift store culture.BThe importance of recycling secondhand clothes.CDifferent attitu

51、des toward thrift shops.DThe influence of the economy on fashion.F18、Robots are smart. With their computer brains, they help people work in dangerous places or do difficult jobs. Some robots do regular jobs. Bobby, the robot mail carrier, brings mail to a large office building in Washington, DCHe is

52、 one of 250 robot mail carriers in the United States. Mr Leachim, who weighs two hundred pounds and is six feet tall, has some advantages as a teacher. One is that he does not forget details. He knows each childs pets and hobbies. Mr Leachim does not make mistakes. Each child goes and tells him his

53、or her name, then dials an identification(识别) number. His computer brain puts the childs voice and number together. He identifies the child with no mistake.Another advantage is that Mr Leachim is flexible. If the children need more time to do their lessons they can move switches. In this way they ca

54、n repeat Mr Leachims lesson over and over again. When the children do a good job, he tells them something interesting about their hobbies. At the end of the lesson the children switch Mr Leachim off.1The first paragraph of the passage tells us_Ahuman beings are not as smart as robotsBrobots will tak

55、e the place of man to rule the earthCwe can only use robots to do some regular jobsDrobots can help people in many different ways2What is the most important thing Mr Leachim can do in his lessons?ATo meet the needs of each student.BTo talk to the students in different languages.CTo keep everyones interest in his lessons.DTo introduce more hobbies to the children.3The underlined word f