河南省平顶山汝州市2022-2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末预测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 Could you tell me something about

2、the boy who helped you just now ? Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are _.Afriends Bneighbors Cclassmates Dstrangers2、The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_ exciting news report!AWhat BHow a CWhat an DHow3、-In the past four years, we have learned a lot from our teachers. -They are gre

3、at, so without doubt we will be forever thankful them.AtoBforCof4、Dont worry about your illness. The doctors will _ you.AtreatBdoubleCbelieveDchange5、Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?Yes. Im _ at drawing than her.Abetter Bgood Cwell Dbest6、_ people attending the meeting is 2975 and a

4、bout _ are womenAA number of , one fourthBThe number of, one fourthCA number of, one fourthsDThe number of, one fourths7、Driving less，walking more is good for our healthSo Id rather _ an hours walk to work than _ driving a carAtake； considerBtake； to considerCto take； to considerDtaking； considering

5、8、I will never forget the park _ I visited last week. It is very beautiful.AwhatBwhereCwhoDwhich9、My mother teaches English in _ university. She is one of the twenty-five _ in this major.Aa; women teachersBan; women teachersCa; woman teachersDan; woman teachers10、Do you want to be healthy? _. Smilin

6、g can help you stay healthy.ASmilesBSmilingCTo smileDSmile. 完形填空11、Water-safety guidelineWater sports have some special rules to follow because of the possibility of diving accidents or drowning(溺水). By learning basic water-safety guidelines, you can 1 yourself from a possible tragedy(悲剧).No matter

7、how good a swimmer you are, how brave you are, or how 2 the water may seem, you should never swim 3 . There should always be at least one 4 person with you, whether he is in the water 5 on the shore. It is 6 using the buddy system. Here is a story about it.Jack had worked hard all day and decided to

8、 7 himself after work by going for a swim at the beach. He found a quiet spot 8 he could enjoy the water alone. After he got into the water and started swimming, he 9 he was being pulled by the current(水流). He panicked(惊慌), using most of his energy in trying to swim 10 the current. 11 , a man was wa

9、lking along the shore and saw Jack struggling. He dived into the water, swam near Jack, and gave him a 12 . Finally, Jack swam 13 to the shore.After thanking the man for his help, Jack 14 that he could have drowned if the man had not come by 15 . From that day on, Jack became a believer in the buddy

10、 system.1Aleave Bwalk Cwatch Dprotect2Aclear Bsafe Cquiet Ddeep3Aalone Blonely Calive Dlively4Aextra Belse Cother Danother5Aand Bso Cbut Dor6Aweighed Bcalled Ccried Dlifted7Ashow Btake Cenjoy Dhelp8Awhat Bwhere Cwhich Dwhen9Afound Blost Cdiscovered Dlooked10Afor Bagainst Con Dover11AUnhappily BGladl

11、y CLuckily DHowever12Atie Bhead Cfoot Dhand13Ahighly Bsafely Csadly Dexcitedly14Arecognized Banswered Crealized Ddecided15Ain time Bon time Cat times Dat a time. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thingsleeping. Every year, there is a day

12、for people around the world to celebrate the1 (important) of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night2 (consider) th

13、e average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center 3 (report) that about four4 (five) of middle school students didnt get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep

14、early, but they keep 5 (worry) about their schoolwork and cant fall 6 (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影响) a persons life. Students who dont get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.7 (solve) this kind of problem, scientis

15、ts advise that students should have8 (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 9 (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 10 (help). For example, try to go

16、to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day. 阅读理解A13、It can be hard to meet people from another culture. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal (信号). Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relation

17、ship.Different cultures emphasize（强调）the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small talk”, usually over a

18、 glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countrieslike the UK or Francepeople find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants rather than at the office.Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my

19、 speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people just looked at me all the time and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through

20、words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are not needed.Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share almost the same values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are

21、 rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural (多元文化) environment

22、will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.1In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to .Adevelop closer relationship Bshare the same cultureCget to know each other Dmake a successful speech2The writer mentions his journey in Thailand to show

23、 that .Atoo many words are of no useBthe English prefer to make long speechesCeven talk and silence can be culturally differentDpeople from Thailand are quiet and shy3What would be the best title for the passage?AMulticultural Environment BCross-Cultural DifferencesCHow to Understand Each Other DHow

24、 to Build Up a RelationshipB14、The first day of school, our professor introduced an old lady Rose to us.“Why are you in college at such an age?” I asked her. She replied, “I always dreamed of having a college education and now Im getting one!” We became friends quickly.At the end of the term I invit

25、ed Rose to make a speech to our football team. Ill never forget what she taught us. She said, “There are some secrets of staying young and being happy. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You must have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you will die. There is a huge difference between growi

26、ng old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesnt need any talent or ability. To grow up, you must always find the opportunity in change. Have no regrets. The people who are afraid of death are those with regrets.”At the end of the year, Rose finished her college. One week after graduation,

27、 Rose died peacefully in her sleep. We would always remember the great woman.1From the passage, we can learn that Rose _.Awent to college at an old age Bbecame a professor later Cdied before college graduation2At the end of the term the writer invited Rose to _.Awrite a book Bplay football Cmake a s

28、peech3The underlined word “talent” in the third paragraph means “_” in Chinese.A才能 B方法 C途径4If you want to stay young and be happy, _, according to Rose.Anever grow up Bdont be afraid of death Chave a dream and never lose it5What is the best title of the passage?ALaughing every day BNever too old to

29、learn CHow to stay young and being happyC15、Jane Austen ever popularThis summer, the UK will honor its favorite writers, Jane Austen (1775-1817), by making her the face of the new 10 note. In the 200 years since her death, Austen has been getting more and more popular all over the world.And yet Aust

30、ens works are so English that its rather strange she should be so popular all over the world. Her novels are so of their time that its strange that shes still enjoyed in this very different age. Her most famous works including Pride and Prejudice, the one which she is most known for are about the wo

31、rld of the English gentry(贵族阶层)in the late 18th century. Most of her works is about young women of that time. Women of the gentry could not work so their chances of happiness or even basic living depended upon finding a husband. This is a very serious subject matter, of course, but the joy of Austen

32、s stories is her ability to make wonderful, but also touching, comedy out of something so serious. Take Pride and Prejudice as an example. Elizabeth Bennet is one of six daughters in a family that struggles with money problems. Her mother wants to marry off as many of them as possible. Mrs Bennet is

33、 one of the great comic characters of English literature. The novel is developed by the love-hate relationship between Elizabeth and Mr Darcy. The pleasure of the novel is reading how these obstacles(障碍) are overcome and how the comical and unexpected ending is achieved. If we think about this story

34、, its clear why Jane Austen is still popular 200 years after her death, and why readers can still identify with characters from the long dead world of the 18th century English gentry. Although there have been many changes since that time, its still the greatest challenge in life for men and women to

35、 find the partner of their dreams.1From Paragraph 2 we can know that the writer _.Abelieves Jane Austens works were ahead of their timeBthinks that everyone should read Jane Austens booksCis surprised that Jane Austens books are still so famousDdoubts if Jane Austen is still popular all over the wor

36、ld2According to the passage, Pride and Prejudice _.Ahas a sad and unexpected endingBdeals with a serious social problem in a lighthearted wayCis mainly about poor peoples struggles in the 18th centuryDtells readers that everyone can succeed through hard work3According to the passage, Jane Austen rem

37、ains popular today because_.Areaders enjoy reading love stories about wealthy peopleBher works are developed by the love-hate relationshipCreaders can always find something new from her novelsDher works deal with problems many of todays readers still face4The passage is mainly written to _.Aexplain

38、why Jane Austen is still popular todayBintroduce the story of Pride and PrejudiceCintroduce Jane Austens creative writing styleDexplain why Jane Austen was chosen to be on the new 10 noteD16、Mobile phones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. A mobile phone can include many things, such a

39、s games, music and Internet access(互联网接入). Today, 4.6 billion people around the world have mobile phones, according to CBS News.However, mobile phones may cause cancer, according to the World Health Organization. In a 2010 study, people who used a mobile phone for 10 years or more were more than two

40、 times as likely to get brain cancer, according to CNN.“I think it is a good idea to give the public some kind of warning that long-term exposure(暴露) to radiation (辐射) from your mobile phone could possibly cause cancer,”told Dr Henry Lai. Lai is a scientist of bioengineering(生物工程) at the University(

41、大学) of Washington who has studied radiation for more than 30 years.These suggestions may help you reduce your risk of cancer:1. Use a headset(耳机) or speakerHeadsets give out much less radiation than phones. Some headsets give out low-level radiation. However, you should take it off your ear when you

42、re not talking to anyone. Using your phone with a speaker will also make it safer.2. Listen more, talk lessYour phone gives out radiation when you talk or text, but not when youre listening or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.3. Hold the phone away from

43、your bodyHold the phone away from your body when youre talking, not against your ear. Also, dont keep it in your pocket.4. Choose texting over talkingPhones give out less radiation to send texts than to carry a persons voice. Texting also keeps radiation away from your head.5. Poor signal? Stay off

44、the phoneA poor signal means that the phone needs to give out more radiation to work. Make and take calls when your phone has a strong signal.1The study from 2010 showed that _.A people should use mobile phones for no more than 10 yearsB people who dont use mobile phones will not get brain cancerC t

45、he longer people use mobile phones, the more likely they are to get brain cancerD the more mobile phones people have, the more likely they are to get brain cancer2Which is NOT true about the suggestions mentioned in the passage?A Some headsets dont give out radiation.B Its not good to carry mobile p

46、hones in pockets.C Texting is better than making phone calls.D Dont make calls when the signal is weak.3The passage mainly talks about _.A the development and advantages of mobile phonesB the reason why mobile phone radiation causes cancerC the best ways to use mobile phones to communicateD how to p

47、rotect ourselves from mobile phone radiationE17、 Bill was a boy of 15. His parents went to gambling (赌博) day and night. Nobody cared about him. He always failed in his exams. So his teachers didnt like him, nor did his classmates play with him. Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in

48、school. He almost gave himself up. One day, Miss Jones, a new teacher, came to Bills class. She was a smiling, beautiful woman. Bill was in love! For the first time in his young life, he couldnt take his eyes off his teachers; yet, still he failed. It was Miss Jones class. She was asking a question.

49、 Id like the smartest boy to answer my question. Then she said loudly, Bill, please! Bill was surprised. And he stood up without a word. Just try it! I believe you can! After school, Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill. She told him that she cared about him and believed in him. Bill thought a lot t

50、hat evening. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Jones helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him. She told Bill, Nothing is impossible if you put your heart in it. Later, Miss Jones gave another exam. Bill did it with all his heart. H

51、e was very excited to find that he had passed the exam. Now Bill discovered that not only could he learn, but he could do it well. A change took place in Bills heart. You see, one teacher saved one boy, its simple.1Nobody looked after Bill because _.AHis parents moved to another cityBHe lived with h

52、is grandmotherCHis parents went gambling all the timeDHe was silent2Bill always failed in the exams at first because he _.Awent gamblingBtalked in classCdidnt answer questionsDalmost gave himself up3Miss Jones changed Bill by _.Adoing homework for himBencouraging and helping himCgiving Bill another

53、examDcooking delicious food for him4From the passage we can learn _.AMiss Jones was a loving and careful teacherBBills parents cared about him very muchCMiss Jones loved to answer Bills questionDBill didnt like to play with his classmates5Which may be the best title for the passage?AParents DutyBA L

54、azy BoyCA Boys ChangeDA Strict TeacherF18、I had the meanest (最吝啬的) mother in the whole world. While other kids were_ candy for breakfast, I had to have porridge, eggs or toast. _ others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. But at least I wasnt_ when I was sad. My sister and two br

55、others had the same mean mother as I did.My mother _ to know where we were all the time. She knew who our friends were and where we were going. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day. While the other kids could wear the same _ for days. We could not lie in bed sick in order to miss s

56、chool.The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and get up at six the next morning. We couldnt sleep _ noon like our friends. So while they slept, my mother was brave to _ the Child Labour Law (儿童劳动法). She made us work. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook and all kinds of things at home. I believe she lay awake _ all things for us to do. But my mother was successful as a mother. All of _ children received further education. She forced us to grow up int