黑龙江省黑河市名校2022年英语九年级第一学期期末调研试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷

2、和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-May I have a look at the magazine China Today?-Certainly. _.AThank youBIts a pityCHere you areDId like to2、Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.AareBbeCisDam3、Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school _I met in

3、 the English speech contest last yearAwhom Bwhose Cwhich Dwhere4、Hainan will become a free trade port. _ exciting news it is!AWhat an BWhat CHow5、_ excellent work you have done!It s very kind of you to say so.AHowBHow anCWhat anDWhat6、Dont eat too much snacks. Its bad for health. _.ASorry, I wont.BS

4、ure, I willCNever mindDOK. I dont.7、- Do you think teachers are one of the most hard-working persons in the world?- _.AI agree with youBIt doesnt matterCThats OKDIts very kind of you8、Can we play soccer here?No, you_ play it near the road. Thats too dangerous.AcanBmayCneedntDmustnt9、Drinking milk is

5、 good for our health. The underlined phrase means “ ”.Ais helpful toBhas to do withCis good with10、I prefer _ the failure rather than _ my dream.Aexperience; to give upBto experience; give upCexperienceing; giving upDto experience; to give up. 完形填空11、 There is a little girl. She is six years old. On

6、e day she asks her parents, 1 do you call me April？Because you were born 2 April, says her mother. The little girl is happy to know that. She likes her 3 April likes the 4 , too. Her parents 5 have a birthday party for her in that month. All her friends come and have a great time at the party Last w

7、eek, April got a little 6 .Everyone came to visit her family. They talked about names for the 7 baby April 8 know why they did this. She thought its 9 for her to give a name to the baby. He was born in February, 10 we should call him February, she thought1AHowBWhyCWhat2AinBonCat3AfamilyBclothesCname

8、4AdayBweekCmonth5AalwaysBoftenCseldom6AfriendBbrotherCsister7AnewBluckyCspecial8AcantBdidntCshouldnt9AboringBeasyCdifficult10AsoBorCAnd. 语法填空12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1 (play) sports. In just a month they 2 (be) high school students. Bruce is deciding between badminton an

9、d volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,3 (choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an 4 (organize) sport before, and they ar

10、e not sure what they will most enjoy.Sports 5 (mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you arent sure if you can play it well, just 6 (try) out. Whats the worst that can happen? If you dont like it, you can always try another sport. 阅读理解A13、We all waste food, you and me, every day,

11、 millions of tons of it. In China, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. And the amount (数量) of food wasted by Chinese consumers (消费者) is increasing fast. So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food

12、waste? Keep a kitchen diaryAll of us should keep a kitchen diary, and we can know that how much food we waste at home. The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat. We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot, we should buy less. Buy only what we needWe shoul

13、d ask for smaller portions (部分) in stores. We should also check how much food we have before buying more. We shouldnt bring much food we dont need home even if large posters ask us to do so. Develop the habit of packing foodChinese consumers are generous (慷慨的) and friendly. In restaurants, often too

14、 much food is ordered and served. So when ordering out, we are supposed to exclude (排除) the food if we dont plan to eat it. And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.Dont put it off! Lets stop food waste today!1Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting fo

15、od?ABecause theres enough food for Chinese people.BBecause Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.CBecause the number of food wasted by us is growing fast.DBecause its traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.2Miss Li is a housewife. Shed better _ at home.Akeep a kitchen diary Bbuy thi

16、ngs as much as possibleCcook too much food for her family Dkeep the food as long as possible3Your friend invites you to dinner, which of the following is NOT right?AHe asks for the right portions.BYou leave a lot of food on the table.CYou ask your friend to order less food.DHe takes away the food th

17、at you can still eat.4As teenagers, what should we do to stop food waste?AHave a balanced (平衡的) diet. BEat less food to keep healthy.CKeep the balance of nature. DHave a good habit of clearing the plate.B14、Lets suppose its a common day of 2060. Of course， things have changed and life is very differ

18、ent.Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in 2010s. At a number of scenic spots(风景胜地) on the moon， many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon， every room has at leas

19、t one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for the entertainment(娱乐) of the young and old. What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill(药片) form， and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants. Because people in the world

20、 today are many more than those about fifty years ago， most of the earths surface has to be filled. The deserts areirrigatedwith water and crops are no longer eaten by pests(害虫). The harvest is always good.Farming， of course， is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is

21、possible to run the farm by just using a few computers. People are now largely vegetarians， and they eat only bread， vegetables， fruit and so on and they dont eat meat or fish. You see， as the number of people increases， the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healt

22、hier both in our bodies and in our minds， and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more. Such would be our life in 2060.1What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage?AMany green plants BMany interesting placesCMany wild animals DMany pests2Whats the

23、meaning of the underlined word “ irrigated”?A冲刷 B淹没 C灌溉 D烦恼3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APeople only eat foods in pill formBPeople dont have plenty of crops.CPeople run the farms by using high technology.DPeople will not die.4Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060?A

24、Because there will be more people and fewer animals.BBecause vegetables can make the patients well.CBecause they want to be healthier.DBecause there will be no other animals.C15、An old scientist recently made several tests with different animals to find out which was cleverer than other animals.In o

25、ne test the old scientist put a monkey in a room where there were several boxes. Some boxes were inside other boxes. One small box had some food in it. The scientist wanted to watch the monkey and to find out how long it would take the monkey to find the food. The scientist left the room. He waited

26、a few minutes outside the door. Then he got down on his knees and put his eyes to the keyhole(锁孔). What did he see? To his surprise, he found himself looking into the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at the scientist through the keyhole.1（小题1）The scientist d

27、id the test to see _.Aif the monkey would steal (偷) the foodBif the monkey would look for the foodCif the monkey was cleverer than other animalsDif some boxes were inside other boxes2（小题2）In one test the scientist put a monkey _.Ainto a small boxBinto several small boxesCinto a box where there was s

28、ome foodDin a room3（小题3）After the scientist left the room, the monkey_.Abegan to eat foodBbegan to look for foodClooked at the scientist through the keyholeDcame into the boxes one after another4（小题4）The scientist_.Agot down on his knees and waited outside the doorBgot down on his knees and heard wi

29、th his earsCleft the room for a long timeDlooked at the monkey through the keyhole with his eyes5（小题5）To the scientists surprise _.Athe monkey got down on its kneesBthe monkey came out of the roomCthe monkey looked at the scientist through the windowDthe monkey put its eye to the keyholeD16、Now， eve

30、rybody is takingselfies. From your best friend to your favourite pop star， selfies are taking over Facebook and Sina Weibo. The word “selfie” was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. But why do people feel the need to take them? And are they doing us more harm than good?Accord

31、ing to some scientists， humans have an area in their brain that controls social activity. Receiving LIKE on a selfie you have posted online can be the same as someone stopping you in the street and speak highly of you on your appearance.The act of taking a selfie also puts you in a position of power

32、. You are the director and the subject of your own work of art. It helps people feel in control of their appearance and can be a powerful tool.But can it go too far? Scientists warn that too much time spent on selfies can influence peoples confidence， especially in teenagers. If you are spending a l

33、ot of time choosing the perfect selfie clothes， then there could be a problem.At the same time， posting selfies online can harm your personal relationships. UK studies found that many people find it hard to talk to people who are often posting selfies online.So next time you want to use your smartph

34、one(智能手机) to take a quick selfie， it may be better to drop it straight back into your pocket.1What does the underlined word selfies mean?APictures of yourself， usually taken by yourself.BPictures of your best friends， usually taken by you.CPictures of yourself， usually taken by others.DPictures of y

35、our favourite stars， usually taken by you.2What does the passage mainly talk about?APeople like taking selfies.BWhy people often like taking selfies.CHow people take more beautiful selfies.DWhat good and harm taking selfies brings to people.3The writer thinks taking selfies .Ais doing us more good t

36、han harmBis doing us more harm than goodCbrings us as much good as harmDbrings us only harmE17、In the past, going to a piano teacher was the only way to learn how to play the piano. You could have one lesson a week. If you didnt have private(个人的) lessons, you could still learn piano, but you would h

37、ave to learn it by yourself. This was easy for some, but very difficult for most. However, with technology as it is today, there is at last another way that you can take piano lessons. You can take an online course.An online course can save you lots of money. If a private lesson costs 30 or 40 dolla

38、rs per week, just think about how quickly that adds up. You can take a complete online course in piano by spending a small part of the money that you would pay for taking weeks of private lessons. Also, private lessons are only usually one hour per week. If you have questions during the rest of the

39、week, or if you forget something that your teacher said, you will have to wait for your next lesson to continue your learning. However, online piano courses are quite different.With an online piano course, you can work at your own pace(进度). You can also take as many lessons per week as youd want, or

40、 go back and listen to your last lesson if you have forgotten anything. Most adults who want to learn how to play the piano enjoy being able to go back and listen to lessons they watched before. It can give you a good idea of what you were doing right, what you were doing wrong, and what you should

41、be doing before the next lesson.Of course, if you need someone to sit beside you and give you instant feedback(及时反馈) while you are playing, you are not suggested to choose an online course. But most adult learners think they can get their own type of feedback by watching the course again and again.1

42、 is not mentioned in the passage to learn to play the piano.AGoing to a piano teacher BAsking experts for information CTeaching oneself2Going to a piano teacher is much more than having an online piano course.Aexpensive Bconvenient Cinteresting3If you choose an online piano course, you can .Aask que

43、stions whenever you wantBwatch the lessons whenever youd likeCget some advice while you are playing the piano.4Most adults like to go back and listen to the lessons again because .Athey neednt spend any extra moneyBthey can ask some questionsCthey can know what they were doing right, what they were

44、doing wrong5How many advantages of an online piano course have been introduced in the passage?A2 B3 C4F18、Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life.For my job, there are three important things that I

45、will consider:The first one that I must work in an area I like is most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you wont have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All thi

46、s is possible only if I like what I do.The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order for this to happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy makin

47、g a difference and trying my best for the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help

48、other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old, I would like

49、to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work.I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job ch