人体英语及人体解剖学相关英文词汇

1、head头throat喉咙，咽喉armpithair腋毛nipple乳头chest胸部pit胸口navel肚脐abdomen腹部privateparts阴部thigh大腿neck脖子shoulder肩back背waist腰hip臀部buttock屁股skull颅骨，头盖骨collarbone锁骨rib肋骨backbone脊骨，脊柱shoulderjoint肩关节shoulderblade肩胛骨breastbone胸骨elbowjoint肘关节pelvis骨盆kneecap膝盖骨bone骨skeleton骨骼sinew腱muscle肌肉joint关节bloodvessel血管vein静脉arte

2、ry动脉capillary毛细血管nerve神经spinalmarrow脊髓brain脑respiration呼吸windpipe气管lung肺heart心脏diaphragm隔膜exhale呼出inhale呼入internalorgans内脏gullet食管stomach胃liver肝脏gallbladder胆囊pancreas胰腺spleen脾duodenum12指肠smallintestine小肠largeintestine大肠blindgut盲肠vermiform阑尾appendixrectum直肠anus肛门bite咬chew咀嚼knead揉捏swallow咽下digest消化abs

3、ord吸收discharge排泄excrement粪便kidney肾脏bladder膀胱penis阴茎testicles睾丸scroticles阴囊urine尿道ovary卵巢womb子宫vagina阴道Humananatomy人体解剖Majorbodysystems主要人体系统Circulatorysystem循环系Digestivesystem消化系LEndocrinesystem内分泌系统Excretorysystem排泄系LImmunesystem免疫系LIntegumentarysystem皮被系LLymphaticsystem淋巴系统Muscularsystem肌肉系统Nervou

4、ssystem神经系统Reproductivesystem生殖系Respiratorysystem呼吸系统Skeletalsystem(Humanskeleton)骨骼系Organs器官Anus肛门Appendix阑尾Brain脑Breast胸,乳房Colonorlargeintestine结肠Diaphragm膈Ear耳Eye眼Heart心脏Kidney肾Larynx吼Liver肝Lung肺Nose鼻Mandible下颌骨甲状旁腺Ovary卵巢Patella膝盖骨Adrenalgland肾Pharynx咽Radius桡骨上腺Pancreas胰Skull(cranium)Pituitarygl

5、and脑Penis阴茎头盖骨垂体腺Placenta胎盘Tibia胫骨Pinealgland松果Rectum直肠Ulna尺骨腺Skin皮肤Rib(costa)肋骨SmallintestineVertebrae椎骨Tissues组织小肠Pelvis骨盆ConnectivetissueSpleen脾Sternum胸骨结缔组织Stomach胃Glands腺体EndothelialtissueTongue舌内皮组织Uterus子宫Ductlessgland内EpithelialtissueVulva外阴分泌腺上皮组织MammaryglandGlandulartissue乳腺Bonesinthehuman

6、skeleton骨Salivary腺组织Collarbone(clavicle)nngland唾液腺Lymphoidtissue锁骨淋巴组织ThighboneThyroidgland甲(femur)股骨状腺Humerus肱骨ParathyroidglandExternallyOtheranatomicvisiblepartsofterms(notthehumanbodyclassified)其他可见器官解剖学名称Abdomen腹部Artery动脉Arm手臂Coelom体腔Back背Diaphragm膈Buttock臀GastrointestinalChest胸tract胃肠道Ear耳Hair毛发Eye眼Exoskeleton外骨Face脸骼Genitals生殖器Lip嘴唇Head头Nerve神经Joint关节Perito