美式英语和英式英语音标单词发音差异区别大全

1、美式英语和英式英语音标单词 发音差异区别大全英式英语和美式英语的单词发音详细区别表BrEAmEWords/a ?/ /? /? /a ?/Excluding words changed by the trap -bath split ,57 (which affects most southern British speakers and almost no American speakers): banana, khaki A2, locale A2, macaque AB2, morale, Nevada A2,58 Pakistani A2 panorama A2, scenario A

2、2, soprano A2, tiara A21A in the anglicised pronunciation of many foreign names and loanwords,e.g.: Caracas B2, chianti A2, Gulag , kebab, 59 Las (placenames, e.g. Las Vegas ), mafia A2, Mombasa A2,AmWordsAmWordsBrEpasta, Picasso A2, rallentando, Slovak A2, Sri Lanka A2, Vivaldi wigwam. 1 caveat A2/

3、a ?/ /e?/ charade, cicada A2, gala A3B2, laver (seaweed) AB2 ,60 promenade AB2, pro rata AB2, tomato A2, stratum B2nb 29 854/? /e?/ basil A2 (plant), macron A2,(com)patriot B2, (ex/re)patriate B2, patronise A2, phalanx A2, plait A2, Sabine , satrap A2, satyr A2 854/e?/? / apparatus A2, apricot A2, c

4、omrade,dahlia A3, data, A1 digitalis A2, status A1 854/? /?/ twat B2BrE/?/? / wrath nb 30/o?/?/ wont A2 1/ a ?/ /?/ quark AB2/? /?/ asphalt 1/?/?/ alcohol A2 1/?/a?/ trauma AB2 12/?(l) /? l/ falcon A2nb 31 860 /i?/?/ aesthete, anaesthetize,breve A2, Daedalus , devolution AB2, ecumenical B2, epoc hA2

5、, epochal B1,61 evolution AB2,BrEfebrile A2,Hephaestus ,hygienic A, Kenya B2, lever A2,methane B2, Oedipus A2, (o)estroge n, (o)estrus, p(a)edophile, penalize A2, predecessor A2, pyrethrin A2, senile A2, tercentenary B2/?/i?/Cecil AB2, crematorium A2, cretin, depot, leisure A2, medieval AB2, Petrarc

6、h AB2, reconnoit(re/er) A2, zebra B2, zenith AB2/i?/e?/ eta, beta, quay A2, theta, zeta,heinous AB2/e?/i?/ deity AB2, Helene A2, Israel A2, Haggai 62BrE/?/e?/ate B2, m 在 eA2 网54/e?/?/ nonpareil 854/?/?/hovel AB2, hover A2. Also the strongforms of these function words : (every/some/no/any)bod yA1, be

7、cause AB2 (and clipping cos /cause ), of A2, from A2, was A2, what A2/?/?/ accomplice, accomplish,colander B2, constable B2, Lombardy B2, monetary A2, -monger A2/?/o?/ Aeroflot , cognac, compost,cosmos A2, Eros A2, ethos A2, homo- AB2, Interpol , logos (singular) A2, Lod , pathos A2,BrE 人田WordsEpeda

8、gogy A2, pogrom, polka B2, produce (noun), realpolitik, Rosh Hashanah A1, scone AB2, shone, sojourn, troll B2 yogurt/o?/ /?/ codify A/a?/?/ butyl B2, diverge A2, divulge AB2,minority AB2, primer (schoolbook), goffer, ogle A2, process (noun), processor, progress (noun), project B2(noun), sloth AB2 wr

9、oth B2/?/a?/ dynasty, housewifery, 61 idyll,long-lived A2,63 privacy B2,64 simulta neous A2, vicarious AB2, vitamin B2. See also -ine .1AmWordsAmWordsBrEsynapse /? /?/ femme fatale A2 pall-mall A2nb 328542. See also -ine .1网/a?/e?/Isaiah 1/a?/i?/ either AB2, neither AB2, Pleiades. Seealso -ine ./i?/

10、a?/albino, migraine B2. Also the prefixes anti- A2, multi- A2, semi- A2 in loose compounds (e.g.in anti-establishment , but not in antibody ). See also -ine ./i?/?/ been B2 65/?/a / envelope AB2BrE/a?/ /u?/ nous/?/?/k ummel/?/u?/ Buddha ./?/?/ brusque, hummus/u?/a?/ route A1,66/o?/ /u?/ brooch A1/u?

11、/ /o?/ cantaloup(e)/?/o?/ covert (adj.) AB267/o?/ /a?/ Moscow A2WordsWordsBrEAmE/?/i?/ pi(t)ta B2, Tunisia/u?/?/ boulevard, hoof A2, snooker,woof A2 (weaving)/ a ?(r)/?r/ Berkeley , Berkshire , clerk,/derby, Hertford . (The only AmEwordwith ?er? = a ris sergeant .)/?r/?r chirrup A2, squirrel, stirru

12、pA2,? / syrup A2/?(r) /?r/ err /AB2/?(r) /?r/ record (noun), stridor /BrEAmEWords/?/?/Amazon, hexagon, melancholy, 68 octagon, paragon, pentagon, phenomenon A2, python A2/?/?/Amos , condom, cosmos, 69 Enoch/?/?/nonsense/?/?/Kentucky/?/?parallelepiped 70/?/? /trapeze/?(r)/ar/Madagascar A2WordsAmWords

13、BrE/?/e?/ Draconian A2, hurricane B2/?/o?/ borough A2, thorough A2, also placenames such as EdinburghA2 (seealso -ory and -mony )/e?/?/ template/ju?/ /u?/ barracuda, puma A2 (as well as all words with pronunciations based predictably upon the yod-dropping phenomenon, the extent of which is much grea

14、ter for American speakers than British speakers)/ju?/ /w/ iguana B1,citation needed jaguar, NicaraguaBrEAmE/u?/ju?/ coupon A2, fuchsine, Houston B2/?(r)/ /j?r/figureA2 for the verb/?/j?/ erudite A2 71/j?/?/ duress, r sum6 A2 72/ a ?/ /?t/nougat nb 33/e?/?t/sorbet, nb 34 tourniquet. 1/o?/ /?t/Hugueno

15、t A2/?/ /u?/ milieuA2/?(r) /?r/ connoisseur A2, entrepreneur /BrE/?z/ /u?s/ Betelgeuse , chanteuse, chartreuse A2, masseuse/z/s/ Aussie A2, blouse (noun),complaisant A2, crescent B2, diagnose A2, erase, fuselage A2, Glasgow A2, parse, trans- AB2 (in some words), valise/s/z/ asthma, meso- AB2/ts/ /z/

16、piazza A2/e/ 0 / booth, B2 loath(ly/some) A2,smithy A2, withstand(ing) A2/?/?/Asia B2, dispersion A2,excursion B2, Persia B2, version B2AmWordsBrE/d?/t?sandwich B273/s/?Dionysius A274/sju:/?u:/issue B2 , tissue B2 , sexual B2sexuality B27576/z(j)u/?u:/Jesuit A2 7778:/s?/7cassia A2, Cassius A2, hessi

17、an,omni-/prescience/z?/ o/7transient A2, nausea A2r/s?/z?/?/Frasier, Parisian , Malaysia , TunisiaBrEAmEWords/t?/t?/besti(al/ary)/d?/d?i/cordial(ity)/t?/7consortium B2,79 sentient B28081/?/?celestial 82/?/s/commensurable AB2 83/s/7licorice/liquorice AB2/?/sk/schedule B2/?/?t?niche AB2/t/ e /Anthony

18、AB2BrE/t/d/ Taoism A2/v/f/ nephew B1 (The old Englishpronunciation with /v/ has to a large extent been replaced by /f/ due to the spelling latinization of Middle English neveu. The preference breakdown in BrE is /f/ 79%,/v/ 21%.)/(sou (silechthonic B2,6185 herb A2,86 Knossos B2,8ndent)7 phthisis B2,

19、 salve A2,60 schism AB2,d)solder, (un)toward(s)A2(prepJ2 .1(sile nt)(sou nde d)interest(ing/ingly)AB2,nb35 medicine B2, suggest A2,854 veteran AB2. SeeAmAmBrEWordsEalso -ary -ery -ory -bury, -berryFrench stress 在许多法语外来词中，美国保持了原始的法国最后的音节重音，英国则强调较 早的音节。法语借词强调不同如下：Br A words with relevant syllable E mE

20、 stressed in each dialect 12pastille b,nb 10 pat enb 11 pr cis A2n 1st artisanal A1, liaison abA2*nb19,18 macram e 吗 Renaissance ab,nb 0 reveille, sachet, salon a, savant ,solf ge, 8 sorbet, nb 12 soup? on, 9 vaccine.Also some French names, including: Degas , Dijon ,10 Dumas ,11 Manet ,12 Monet ,nb

21、1313 Renault - 1414 Rimbaud .nb 15152n las attach , consomme% d collet ,e d td eclass , d mode ,16 denouement,distingu卷 escargot, expos , efianc (e)A2,nb 16 retrouss .e Also some French names, including: Debussy b, Dubonnet a.la 1st address bA1 (noun), assay bAB2 (noun), stdecade bB1,nb 1717 esquire

22、 b*A2, magazine A2,mayonnaise A2 tirade A2, (bi)p)artisan a.B1/2nb 18其它重读情况BrEAmE1st2ndords with relevant syllable tressed in each dialect 12adult bab2, aristocrat ab2, Balthazar a,basalt ba2, cerebral/cerebrumA2communal ba2b2, concave/convexa-AB2 AB2nd1stharass ab2, inculcate kilometre/kilometerAB2

23、AB2,nb 2232 omega A,paprika a*aB2, patina A1, quadruple abab2 stalactite a2, stalagmite a2, Suez a2*,subaltern a2, thanksgivingtransference aa2, Ulysses am B2 ABancillary b,applicable AB2,33 Augustine ba2, capillary, catenary, controversy corollary,B1defence/offensefritillary, guffaw marshmallow aba

24、a2 (sport),A1,34mama/papa aB2nbnb24 patronal, 36 predicative, pretence/pretense aa1, princess *aa2, saxophonist bb2, spread(-)eagled AB,37 substratum aba2, trachea 小2, weekend abab21st3rdobsolete abab2submarine,opportune Ab ABAB2(noun)2nd3rdadvertisement, submarinerA23rd1stcockatoo abab2, hemoglobin

25、 Ab, margarine b, Pyrenees ab3rd 2nd arytenoid A1, obscurantism ABA2,38 oregano *A英式英语vs美式英语(单词).人行道：(B) Pavement;(A) sidewalk.垃圾：(B) Rubbish;(A)trash.足球：(B)football;(A)soccer.地铁(B)Tube(A)subway.饼干：(B)biscuit;(A)cookie.糖果：(B)sweets;(A)candy.句号：(B)full stop;(A)period.秋天：(B)autumn;(A)fall.公寓(B)Flat;(A

26、) apartment.电梯(B) Lift;(A)elevator.炸薯条(B)chips;(A)fries.汽油(B) Petrol-(A)Gas.高速公路(B)Motorway 一(A)highway.果冻(B)Jam-(A) jelly.电影院(B) Cinema (A)movie theatre.裤子(B)Trousers -(A)pants. 停车场(B)Car park-(A)parking lot.毛衣(B)Jumper-(A)sweater.节假日(B) -(A)vacation.邮政编码(B)Post code -(A)zip code美国英语单词大全与英式英语单词对比词汇

27、大 全，美国英语单词和英国英语单词在拼写和发 音方面有许多区别，下面的词汇列表，列举出了 英国英语和美国英语单词中的差别，具有差 别的英语单词大全。汉/英/美飞机 aeroplane/ airplane航空邮件 air-post/ air-mail对 （人） 生气 angry with/ angry at垃圾箱 ash-bin (dust-bin) /ashcan秋 autumn /fall面包店 bakery /bakehouse纸币(bank-)note/ (bank-)bill理发厅 barbers shop/ barber shop浴盆 bath /bathtub浴室 bathroom

28、/ bath寝具 bedclothes/ covers饼干 biscuit /cracker百叶窗 blind /shade公寓 block of flats /apartment house宿舍 boarding house/ dormitory预约 booking/ reservation售票处 booking-office/ ticket-office长筒鞋boot/ shoe圆顶黑色高帽bowler/ derby裤子的 吊带 braces /suspenders小憩时间 break /recess中途下车 break ones journey /stop over白洋布、花布 cali

29、co/ printed cloth旅行队）篷车 caravan/ trailer客车 carriage /coach游览车 charabanc /sightseeing bus药局 chemist“s shop /drugstore支票 cheque /check衣柜 chest-drawers/ bureau教名 Christian name/ first name电影院 cinema /picture house寄物处）衣帽间 cloakroom /checkroom光头 close crop/ crew out衣夹 clothes-peg/ clothes-pin公共汽车coach/ b

30、us雄鸡 cock/ rooster棺材 coffin /casket魔术师 conjuror/ magician蒸汽锅 cooker /stove谷物 corn /grain棍棒 cosh/ blackjack领带 cravat /(neck)tie十字路 口 cross-roads/ intersection碗柜 cupboard/ closet窗帘 curtain /drape煎报 cutting /clipping骑 自彳亍车的人 cyclist /cycler舞厅 dancing saloon/ dance ball死者）故人 deceased/ decedent无尾礼服 dinne

31、r-jacket /tuxedo抹布 dish-cloth /dish towel老资格）老前辈 doyen /dean绸缎店 drapers shop /dry-goods store西洋象棋 draughts /checkers客厅 drawing room/ parlor睡衣 dressing-gown /bathrobe酒类饮料drink /liquor偶然拜访 drop in/ drop by垃圾箱 dust-bin /ashcan公司的休憩时间 elevenses /coffee break雇佣 engage/ hire机车）车头 engine /locomotive过分 exce

32、ssively/ overly快 递 express delivery post/ special delivery mail战争 fighting/ combat消防队 fire-brigade/ fire-department二楼 first floor/ second floor鱼类）海味 fish /sea food鱼贩 fish-monger/ fish-dealer花线,皮线 flex /electric cord人行道 footway /side walk空格表 form /blank二星期 fortnight /two weeks句点 full stop/ period橡皮套鞋

33、 galoshes/ rubbers监狱 gaol/ jail再见 good-bye/ good-by货车 goods train/ freight train卡车 goods waggon /freight car食品杂货店 grocers shop/ grocery store楼 ground floor /first floor车掌 guard /conductor长筒橡皮套鞋overshoes /gum boots大炮 cannon/ gun争价, 还价 haggle/ dicker半 half a / a half门厅）回廊 hall/ hallway长筒靴 high boot/ b

34、oot休假 holiday /vacation旅馆的侍者 hotel page/ bellboy有病的ill /sick旅馆主人 innkeeper /innholder演出休息时间 interval/ intermission铁器店 ironmonger/ hardware store水罐 jug /pitcher街道的边石kerb/ curb由B票）印花税票label /sticker标签 label/ tag化妆室 ladies cloakroom /powder room地崩）山崩 landslip /landslide厕所 lavatory/ washroom电梯）升降机lift /

35、elevator铁路 line/ road寄宿者 lodger /roomer卡车 lorry /truck西装 lounge suit /sack coat行李 luggage /baggage主要街道）大路 main road /highway玉米 maize /corn汽车（motor）car/auto（mobile）市政厅 municipal office/ city hall音乐厅）演艺馆 music hall/ variety house棉布 muslin /calico零 naught, nought zero通讯社 news-agent/ news-dealer单据夹 note

36、-case /billfold告示 notice/ bulletin校友 lod boys （girls）/ alumni大衣）外套 overcoat/ topcoat（纸牌的）一组 pack （of cards） /deck内裤）短裤 pants /shorts小包）包裹 parcel /package挂布 pelmet/ valance婴儿车 perambulator/ pram baby carriage也许 perhaps /maybe汽油 petrol/ gasoline电影 pictures/ movies邮筒 pillar-box /letter-box（电器）接头 point

37、/outlet转辙手 pointman /switchman职业的 professional /career公共电话 public call-box/ pay station酒馆）酒店 public house /tavern（车胎等） 爆坏 puncture /become flat 钱包,皮夹 purse/ pocket-book睡衣 pyjamas/ pajamas赛马场 race course /racetrack铁路 railway/ railroad火车站 railway station /depot电冰箱 refrigerator/ icebox来回车票 return ticke

38、t /round-trip ticket挂断电话 ring off/ hang up打电话 ring up/ call人行道 roadway/ pavement圆环 roundabout rotary, traffic circle垃圾堆 rubbish-heap/ trash heap围毯 rug/ robe解雇 sack/ fire大麦饼 scone/ biscuit海 sea/ocean定期票）长期票 seaon ticket /commutation ticket抵押 security/ collateral鞋子 shoe/ oxford擦皮鞋 shoe-black /boot-bla

39、ck商店 shop /store店员 shop assistant/ clerk女店员 sjpp-girl /salesgirl颊发 side-shiskers/ sideburns单程车票 single ticket/ one-way ticket地基）地点site/ lot枕木 sleepers /crossties袜带 suspenders /garters律师 solicitor/ lawyer螺丝起子 spanner/ wrench眼镜 spectacles /eyeglasses毕业典礼 speech day /commencement教员 staff /faculty公立学校 s

40、tate school /public school停留 stay /stopper石头 stone/ rock地下道 subway / underpass日出 sunrise/ sunup餐后甜点 sweet/ course dessert糖果 sweets/ candy燕尾月艮 tail-coat /cutaway水龙头 tap/ faucet终点 terminus/ terminal大公寓）大杂院tenements /flat神秘小说）侦探小说 thriller/ mystery story领带夹 tie-pin/ stickpin截止期限 time-limit /deadline时间表

41、 timetable/ schedule罐头食品 tinned goods/ canned goods手电筒 torch /flashlight城市 town/ city电车 tram car street car/ trolley长途电话 trunk call /long-distance call裤子 trousers /pants地下铁路tube /subway裤管的反折turn-ups/ cuffs地下铁路 underground /subway俵仪业者 undertaker/ mortician贝占身内衣 underwear/ undershirt杂项表演 variety /burl

42、esque阳台 veranda /porch贝占身内衣vest/ undershirt名片 visiting card/ calling card背心 waist-coat/ vest洗礼日 washing day/ wash-day酒店 wine merchant/ liquor store无线电 wireless/ radio工作时间 working day /workday工厂 works /factoryBBCFor many people commuting is a necessary evil. Most see going by car or van as the least

43、worst option. This study by the researchers at the University of East Anglia challenges that assumption.It suggests walking, cycling or travelling by public transport can lift the mood. Crucially, it suggests those who switch from the car to an active commute feel better across a range of psychologi

44、cal measures, including concentration, decision making and the ability to face up to problems.The researchers say policies encouraging people to leave their cars at home could have a dramatic impact on public wellbeing.CNNAsteroids.Our solar system is littered with them, and according to NASA, a big

45、one is coming close to earth.But no need to fret.There is no chance that this space rock will collide with our planet.By close, we mean more than 700,000 miles from Earth.Or about three times a distance from here to the Moon.We should be getting some great radar images of this asteroid.So, radar wil

46、l be the key to study the asteroids surface, to get an idea for how its shaped, whether it has rocks and that kind of stuff on it, that will be really exciting.The asteroid is called 2004 BL86.And scientists estimate it to be about a third of a mile in size.While asteroids pass by the Earth all the

47、time, this is the largest one to come this close to Earth until 2027.So, scientists are jumping at the opportunity to observe and study it.Now, well, there is no imminent asteroid threat that we know of.That isnt stopping scientists from tracking and cataloguing thes asteroids and developing planetary defense strategies.and we slowly eliminate all of the, you know, large ones from possibility of hitting the Earth in the next hundred years or so.This particular one, we have to ke