比较级的用法总结课件

1、Use of Comparison第1页，共16页。形容词的比较级一： 用法用于两者（人或物）之间，表示“其中一个比另一更”或“较”，后面通常用连词than连结另一个比较的对象，其基本句型是：主语谓语（系动词）形容词比较级than对比对象。 eg: Jim is taller than Mike. Mike is shorter than Jim. 第2页，共16页。Which goes faster, the bike or the car? The car goes faster than the bike. The bike goes fast.第3页，共16页。Which flies

2、higher, the plane or the bird?The plane flies higher than the bird .The bird flies high.第4页，共16页。Which runs faster, the dog or the sheep?The dog runs faster than the sheep.The sheep runs fast.第5页，共16页。Donald duckHarry PotterWhich is more interesting?Harry potter is more interesting than Donald duck.

3、Donald duck is interesting.第6页，共16页。than 后面接代词时，一般要用主格，但在口语中也可以换成宾格。 eg: He works more carefully than I (me). 他比我工作更细心。（3）“比较级+and+比较级”表示 “越来越” eg: He becomes fatter and fatter. 他越来越胖了。 She is more and more athletic . 她越来越健壮了。第7页，共16页。（4）“The +比较级，the +比较级”表示“越，越” eg：The busier he is ,the happier he

4、 feels. 他越忙就越高兴。（5）形容词比较级前可加数词，表示“大（小）多少”“长（短）多少” eg:He is five years younger than me. 他比我小五岁。（6）表示倍数时用:times+比较级+than eg:My room is three times bigger than yours.第8页，共16页。二. 原级和比较级前面通常使用的修饰词：（一）在原级前面通常使用very, quite, too, much too, a little, as, so 等。 eg: 1. The room is very big. 2. The person is qu

5、ite clever. 3. Today is too hot. 4. He eats too much, so hes much too heavy. 第9页，共16页。在比较级前面使用的修饰词有： even（更，更加），a little（有点）， far/ much/ a lot （更加，的多） eg: 1. Yesterday was hot, but today is even hotter. 2. Im a little taller than Mary. 3. This skirt is far/ much/ a lot more beautiful than that one.

6、第10页，共16页。“比较”出来的英语1. A friend is easier lost than found. 朋友易失不易得。2. Enough is as good as a feast. 知足常乐。3. Better to do well than to say well. 说得好不如干得好。4. Better the last smile than the first laughter. 宁可最后微笑，不可首先狂喜。5. Doing is better than saying. 会说不如会做。6. Two heads are better than one. 两人智慧胜一人。7.

7、Good to begin well, better to end well. 善始好，善终更佳。8. An eye finds more truth than two ears. 百闻不如一见 第11页，共16页。 than conj.（用于形容词，副词的比较级后）比 第12页，共16页。more adv.(构成含有三个或三个以上音节的大多数形容词及副词的比较级）（比 ）更；更多的；更大的第13页，共16页。If you have a chance to travel, where do like to choose? And why?2. If this Sunday your class

8、mates and you want to have a picnic , where would you like to go? And why?第14页，共16页。形容词的比较等级构成方式:1.一般单音节adj 的比较级多在原形上加-er,最高级加-est. 多音节adj在原形前加more,最高级加mostRemember原级比较级最高级smallsmallersmallestbeautifulmore beautiful most beautifulpopularmore popularmost popular2.辅音字母加y结尾时去y变i再加er eg. friendly friendlier friendliest第15页，共16页。3. 以不发音的e结尾时加r/st. eg. fine finer finest4. 重读闭音节结尾的词,如末尾是一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加-er/est.eg. big bigge