仪表英语词汇

1、1dddd一、自控专业用词汇Termsoperprocesscontrol2叮二、温度测量仪表Temperatureomeasuringoinstrument3叮三、压力测量仪表dpressureomeasuringoinstrument4叮四、流量、液位测量仪表dfiowd&dleveiomeasuringoinstruments5叮五、显示仪表dDispiayingoinstruments6叮六、分析仪表dAnalyzers7叮七、气动单元组合仪表dinstrumentsoofotheopneumaticoaggregate8叮八、执行器dActuator9叮九、其他dother10叮十、

2、仪表检验设备dcaiibratingodevicesoforinstruments11叮十一、阀门dvalves12叮十二、图名dTitiesoofodrawings13叮十三、电气设备材料dEiectricaioapparatuso&dmaterials14叮十四、自控设备表（表一）dListoofoequipmentoforprocessocontrol（1）15叮流量dfiowddd叮物位dLeveldd叮液位dLiquidDlevelddd叮温度dTemperature16叮压力dpressure叮分析dAnalysisodd叮示dindicatingoddddd叮记录dRecordi

3、ng17叮传递dTransmittingooo叮控制ocontrollingooooo叮调节oRegulating18叮信号dSignalingoooooo叮联锁ointerlockingoooo叮积算ointegrating19叮遥控dRemoteocontrollingo叮号报警oAlarmingooo声光信号oAcousticoandolightosignals20叮多点记录dMultipointrecordingoooo叮多点指示oMultipointindicating21叮集中检测ocontrolizedomeasurementoooo叮人工操作oManualooperation2

4、2叮测量范围oMeasuringorangeooo叮分度号oGraduationoo叮输入oinput23叮输出ooutputooo叮刻度oscaleoo叮等分刻度oEquallyodividedoscale24叮等百分比oEqualopercentoo叮精度（指仪表）oprecisiono叮精度（指测量）oAccuracy25叮流量特性ofiowdcharacter（istic）ooo叮线性（调节阀）oLinearooo26叮对数（调节阀）oLogarithmic叮根（指记录仪）osquareoroot叮力矩（指执行器）oMoment27叮公称力矩（指执行器）oNominalomomento

5、oo叮行程（指执行器）ostroke28ddoodAmbienttemperatures卩ddoddAtm.pressure29ddoodDerivatives卩dddodIntegral卩叮上限值upperlimit叮下限值Lowerlimit30DDODODpressurestappingspoint叮检测点sMeasuredSpoint叮取样点ssamplingspoint31叮正环室（指孔板）spiusscarrier-ring叮负环室（指孔板）sMinusscarrier-ring32叮均压环（指孔板）spressure-equalizingsring叮伴热管线sTracingspi

6、pe33叮脉冲（导压）管线simpulsespipe叮负迁移sNegativessuppression34叮正迁移spositivessuppressionsss叮保护管（指热电阻，热电偶）sSheath35叮测温（保护）套（指设备带的）sThermowellssss叮插入深度sinsertionslength36叮（浸入深度）s（immersionslength）sss叮仪表盘开孔spanel-boardscut-out37叮一次仪表sprimarysinstrumentsssss叮二次仪表ssecondarysinstrument38叮现场（就地）安装sFields（local）smoun

7、ting39DDDOspanelsmountingsssDDOOsRacksmountingss叮柱上安装spolesmounting40叮侧面安装sSidesmountings叮盘面安装sSurfacesmounting叮壁装sWallsmounting41叮滞后sLagss叮易接近性sAccessibilityssss叮可见性sVisibility42叮（安装）位置s（Mounting）slocationsss叮间隙sClearancessss叮接管spiping43叮接线sWirings叮注字（指铭牌）sInscription44sss二、温度测量仪表sTemperaturesmeasu

8、ringsinstrument45叮工业双金属温度计sindustrialsbimetallicsthermometer46叮玻璃水银温度计sMercury-in-glasssthermometer47叮电接点压力温度计sManometricsthermometerswithselectricscontacts48叮光学温度计sopticalspyrometer49叮表面热电偶ssurfacesthermocouple50叮镍铬-镍硅热电偶schromel-silicelsthermocouple51叮镍铬-镍铝热电偶schromel-alumelsthermocouple52叮铂铑-铂热电偶

9、splatinum-rhodiumsplatinumsthermocouple53ssss固定螺纹（普通式）s镍铬-镍铝热电偶schromel-alumelsthermocoupleswithsfixedsthreadedsbushing54叮固定螺纹（防溅式）s镍铬-镍铝热电偶ssplash-proofschromel-alumelsthermocoupleswithsfixedsthreadedbushing55叮双支热电偶sTwinsthermocouplesss叮铠装热电偶sArmoredsthermocouple56叮铂热电阻Piatinumoresistancesthermomet

10、er57叮表面热电阻surfacesresistancesthermometer58叮可动法兰普通式铂热电阻oPiatinumoresistancesthermometerwithomovabieoflange59ddoodThermaiobuib60叮叮三、压力测量仪表opressureomeasuringoinstrument61叮弹簧管压力表oBurdon-tubeomanometer62叮氨用压力表oAmmoniaomanometer63叮氨用电接点压力表oAmmoniaomanometerowithoeiectricocontacts64叮隔膜压力表oDiaphragmoseaied

11、omanometer65叮法兰膜片隔离式压力表oFiangedodiaphragmoseaiedomanometer66叮标准压力表ostandardopressureogauge67叮电接点弹簧压力表oBourdon-tubeomanometerowithoeiectricocontacts68叮氨用真空表oAmmoniaovacuum-gauge69叮膜片真空表oMembraneovacuum-gauge70叮风压表ooutputoairopressureogauge71叮膜盒式微压计ocapsuie-typeomicromanometer72叮双波纹管差压计oDifferentialpr

12、essureogaugeowithodoubieobeiiows73叮活塞式压力计oPistonotypeopressureogauge74叮补偿微压计ocompensatingomicromanometer75叮带冷凝管压力表oManometerowithocondensingotube76叮四、流量、液位测量仪表oFiowo&oieveiomeasuringoinstruments77叮椭圆齿轮流量计oovaigearofiowmeter78叮湿式气体流量计owetotypeogasofiowmeter79叮气远传转子流量计opneumaticoremoteotransmittingoro

13、tameter80叮靶式流量计oTargetofiowmeter81叮玻璃转子流量计oGiassotypeorotameter82叮玻璃管液面计oGiass-tubeoieveiogauge83叮浮标式遥控测液位计oRemoteomeasuringofioatoieveiometer84DDD0D000DStandardDOrificedWithdcarrier-rings85DDDOOODStandardDOrifice86DDDOOOODPlateDOrificeDWithDhandle87叮组合式高压孔板DAssembledtyPeDHPDOrifice88DDD01/4DD0DQuad

14、rantDnOZZleDWithDcarrier-rings89叮蜗轮流量变送器DTurbineDflOWDtransmitter90叮频率转换积算器DFrequencyDtransducerDWithDintegratOr91DDODODThree-ValVeDmanifOld92叮三通电磁阀DThree-WayDsOlenOidDValVe93叮小口径旋翼式冷水水表DROtatingDVaneDtyPeDcOldDWater-meter94叮TYQ-2型外浮筒液面调节器DTyPeDTYQ-2DeXternalDcageDdisPlacerDleVelDcOntrOller95叮QBF3型单

15、插入式法兰差压变送器DTyPeDQBF3DsingleDinsertiOnDflangedDdifferentialDPressuretransimitter96叮带平面(或槽面,凹面)密封面的节流装置DThrOttlingDdeViceDWithDflatD(OrDgrOOVedDDfemale)Dsealingsurface97叮法兰上钻孔取压的节流装置DThrOttlingDdeViceDWithDdrilledDhOlesDOnDflange98叮带槽面(或凹面)环室取压的节流装置DThrOttlingDdeViceDgrOOVedD(OrDfemale)Dcarrier-ring99

16、叮圆形均压环取压的孔板DOrificeDPlateDWithDcircularDPressure-eDualiZingDrings100叮五、显示仪表DDisPlayingDinstruments101叮旋转刻度自动平衡指示仪DSelf-balancingDindicatOrDWithDrOtatingDscale102叮长图自动平衡记录仪DStriP-chartDself-balancingDrecOrder103叮条形自动平衡显示仪DSelf-balancingDstriPDindicatOr104叮动圈式温度指示调节仪DMOVingDcOilDtyPeDtemPeratureDindic

17、atingDcOntrOller105叮小条型(自动平衡)指示仪DSmallDstriP-tDPeD(self-balancing)DindicatOr106叮指示压力调节器DIndicatingDPressureDcOntrOller107叮六、分析仪表DAnalyzers108DDODOOODParamagneticDOXygenDanalyzer109叮红外线气体分析器DInfraredDtyPeDgasDanalyzer110叮热磁式氢气分析器DThermal-cOnductiVityDhydrOgenDanalyzer111叮磁饱和稳压器DMagneticDsaturatedDVOl

18、tageDstabilizer112叮稳压器（气体用）ManOstat113DDOOODrier114叮过滤器Filter115叮转子流量计ROtameter116叮标准气钢瓶Standardgascylinder117叮压力调节器PressureregulatOr118叮气水分离器KnOCk-Outdrum119DDOOOAmplifier120叮七、气动单元组合仪表InstrumentsOfthepneumatiCaggregate121DD二针一笔指示调节仪DOuble-pOintsingle-penindiCating&reCOrdingCOntrOller122DD气动二针记录仪Pn

19、eumatiCdOuble-penreCOrder123DD气动一针记录仪PneumatiCsingle-penreCOrder124DD气动条形指示仪PneumatiCstrip-typeindiCatOr125DD气动色带指示仪PneumatiCCOlOur-stripindiCatOr126DD气动温度变送器PneumatiCtemperaturetransmitter127DD气动压力变送器PneumatiCpressuretransmitter128DD气动绝对压力变送器PneumatiCabsOlutepressuretransmitter129DD气动法兰式差压变送器Pneuma

20、tiCflangeddifferentialpressuretransmitter130DD气动差压变送器PneumatiCdifferentialpressuretransmitter131DD气动液位调节变送器PneumatiCleVelCOntrOllertransmitter132DD气动双法兰隔膜式差压变送OPneumatiCdOuble-flangediaphragmseparatedtypedifferentialpressuretransmitter133DD气动串级指示记录调节器PneumatiCCasCadeindiCatingandreCOrdingCOntrOller1

21、34DD空气过滤减压阀AirpressureregulatOr-filter135DD气动自锁阀PneumatiCself-lOCkingValVe136DD大功率过滤器LargeCapaCityfilter137DD气动阀门定位器PneumatiCValVepOsitiOner138DD气动遥控板PneumatiCremOteCOntrOlstatiOn139DD气动旁路遥控板PneumatiCby-passremOteCOntrOlstatiOn140叮气动付线板pneumaticby-passostation141叮五孔气插座Five-hoieopneumaticsocket142叮气动

22、加减器opneumaticadder-subtractor143叮气动继动器opneumaticorelay144叮电-气转换器oEiectric-pneumaticotransducer145叮气动定值器opneumaticoloadingostation146叮气动积算器opneumaticointergratingocounter147叮比值变送器oRatiootransmitter148叮大功率减压阀oLargeocapacityopressureoregulator149叮空气安全阀oAirosafetyovaive150叮气动差压变送器opneumaticodifferential

23、pressureotransmitter151叮变差ovariation152叮膜盒ocapsuie153叮背压oBackopressure154叮膜片oDiaphragm155叮力平衡原理oForce-baianceoprinciple156叮主杠杆oForce-bar157叮拉条组件oTensionoassembly158叮反馈波纹管oFeedbackbellows159叮正（负）压室oHigho（iow）opressureochamber160叮静压误差ostaticoerror161叮反馈力矩oFeedbackmonent162叮静压轮ostaticoaligement163叮温度误差

24、oTemperatureoerror164叮牵移机构oElevationoandodepressionounit165叮隔离液osealingoliquid166叮基准液面oReferenceolevel167叮牵移弹簧odepressionospring168ddoodBalancesout169叮平衡状态Balancescondition170叮最大牵移范围Maximumsrangesofeievationoepression171叮单门过载冲击overpressuresimpactfromoeitherdirection172ddoddoodd裂缝或腐蚀osoratchedoocrack

25、sooroerosion173叮咬合深度oDepthoofojamming174叮姿式误差oErroroposition175叮拉紧力应更大些oTighterooooooootoogreatotorque176叮调压螺钉opressureoadjustingoscrew177叮零点漂移ozerooshoft178叮故障现象oTroubles179叮恒节流孔oFixedorestrictor180叮波纹深度oDepthoofounduiars181叮回差大oExceededovariation182叮输出缓慢ooutputosiuggiish183叮负载容积oLoadingocapacity18

26、4叮查漏清堵oCheckoforopipingoleakso&oeiiminateoanyociogs185叮输出振荡oVibratingoofooutput186叮行程误差oprogressiveoerror187叮气动指示记录调节器opneumaticoindicatingoandorecorderocontroller188叮串级记录调节器ocascadeorecordingocontroller189叮记录纸速度ochartospeed190叮笔记录式ocontinuousopenowriting191叮记录纸驱动机构ochartodriveomechanism192叮浮环oFloat

27、ingodisc193叮灵敏度oLimitationoofosensitibity194叮平衡状态oinoequilibrium195叮气（电）插座oAiro（electric）oconnectingoplug196dddodvaiveocore197叮报警指示器Aiarmoindicator198ddooddDerivativeorestrictor199叮比例加积分作用oproportionalpiusoresetoaction200叮积分阀oResetorestrictor201叮平面节流阀ofiatothrottiingovaive202叮反馈压力瞬间变化值oimmediateocha

28、ngeoinofeedbackpressure203叮自衡单元oAutomaticobaiancingounit204叮扇形板osectoroievei205叮平动-自动的切换装置oManuaiotooautomaticotransfer206叮给定与测量机构osetopointounitoandomeasurementoreceiveoassembiy207叮同步误差osynchrooerror208叮比例度oproportionaioband209叮等速法ouniformoveiocityomethod210叮阶跃法ostepochangeomethod211叮八、执行器oActuator

29、212叮气动薄膜调节阀opneumaticodiaphragmocontroiovaive213叮流量特性o:直线oFiowocharacteristic:Liner214叮对数oLogarithmic215叮信号压力osignaiopressure216叮公称力矩oNominaiomoment217叮带手轮散热片阀门定位器oWithohandowheeio,oradiatoro&ovaive218叮气闭oAirotoociose219叮气开oAirotooopen220叮快开式oQuick-openotype221叮高压气动薄膜执行机构oHighopressureopneumaticodia

30、phragmoactuatingomechanism222叮气动活塞切断阀opneumaticopistonocut-offovaive223叮带手轮散热片oWithohandowheeio,oradiator224叮气动长行程执行机构卩PneUmaticDlong-strokeDactuatingmechanism225DD0D00DOther226叮隔离器DSeaiingDPot227ddddodpressureDregulator228叮框架式仪表盘DFrameDtyPeDinstrumentDPanel-boardDWithDsidesDbendDback229叮半模拟仪表盘DSemi

31、-graPhicDinstrumentD(Panel-board)230叮空白半模拟仪表盘DBiankDsemi-graPhicDinstrumentDPanel-board231DDODDDLeftDsideDdoor232DDODDDRightDsideDdoor233叮直形橱式操纵台DConsoleDWithDwardrobe234DDDOODInstrumentDboX235DD000DHeatDinsulatedDboX236叮仪表保护箱DInstrumentDProtectingDboX237DDDOODNamePlate238叮光字排DIlluminatedDnamePlate2

32、39DD右开门左封闭柜式仪表盘DCaseDtyPeDinstrumentDPanel-boardDWithDdoorDatDrightDsideD&DleftDsideenclosed240DD十、仪表检验设备DCalibratingDdeVicesDforDinstruments241DD低电位直流电位差计DLoW-PotentialDD.C.DPotentiometer242DD直流复射式检流计DD.C.DreflectingDgalvanometer243DD便携式饱和标准电池DPortableDsturatedDstandardDcell244DD高温管式电阻炉DHighDtemPer

33、atureDelectricDresistanceDtubularDfurnace245DD单双臂两用直流DSingle-armD&Ddouble-armD(double-PurPose)DD.C.Dbridge246DD携带式直流单臂电桥DPortableDsingle-armDD.C.Dbridge247DD携带式直流电位差计DPortableDD.C.DPtentiometer248DD晶体管稳压电源DTransistoriZedDVoltageDstabilizer249DD恒流可调信号源DConstantDcurrentDadjustableDsignalDsource250DD超级

34、恒温水浴DSuPer-gradeDthermostatDWithDwaterDbath251DD超级恒温油浴DSuPer-gradeDthermostatDWithDoilDbath252ddooodAvometer253叮标准电热偶standardthermocouple254叮标准铂电阻温度计standardpiatinumoresistantanceothermometer255ddooodMegameter256叮直流毫安表od.c.dmilliammeter257dd晶体管参数测试仪dTransistoroparameterotester258dd标准水银温度计ostandardom

35、ercuryothermometer259dd台式手绕线机oBenchotypeohandowindingomachine260dd十进位电阻箱oDecadotypeoresistanceobox261dd旋转式直流电阻箱oRotaryod.c.dresistanceobox262dd微调电阻箱oFineoturningoresistanceobox263dd直流标准电阻od.c.dstandardoresistance264dd晶体管毫伏ooTransistorizedomillivoltmeter265dd电子交流稳压器oElectronicoa.c.dvoltageostabilizer

36、266dd超低频信号发生器oUltraolowofrequencyosignalogenerator267dd真空表校验oocalibratoroforovacuumogauges268dd标准压力oocalibratoroforopressureogauges269dd秒oostopowatch270dd电热干燥器强制空气循环oElectricodryingooveno,oforce-airocirculation271dd氮气钢瓶oNitrogenocylinder272dd手电钻oHandoelectricodrill273dd冷藏瓶ovacuumoflask274dd电吹风oElect

37、ricoblower275dd手摇试压泵owobbleopumpoforopressureotesting276dd旋片式真空泵oRataryovaneotypeovacuumopump277dd标准准真空oostandardovacuumogauge278dd氧气o压力oooxygenopressureogauge279dd步话机owalkie-talkie280叮氧气压力表校验仪calibratorforoxygenopressuresgauge281叮气动仪表校验台Testingostandoforopneumaticinstruments282ddooodoscillograph283

38、叮自耦变压器oAuto-transformer284叮十一、阀门ovalves285叮卡套式球阀oGlobeovalveowithosealingobushing286叮仪表截止阀oinstrumentoblockovalve287叮接表式仪表截止阀oDirectoadaptingoinstrumentoblockovalve288叮节流式仪表截止阀oThrottlingotypeoinstrumentoblockovalve289叮内螺纹截止阀ointernalthreadedoblockovalve290叮气源球阀oBallovalveoforoairosupply291叮二通阀oTwo-

39、wayovalve292叮切换阀oswitch-overovalve293叮直形外螺纹截止阀ostraightoexternalthreadedoblockovalve294叮角形外螺纹截止阀oAngleoexternalthreadedoblockovalve295叮压套式仪表截止阀oinstrumentoblockovalveowithopressedocoupling296叮气动蝶阀opneumaticobutterflyovalve297叮热动式疏水器oThermo-operatedosteamotrap298叮十二、图名oTitlesoofodrawings299叮仪表盘正面布置图o

40、instrumentopanel-boardolayout300叮仪表盘盘后布置图oArrangementoonotheobackoofoinstrumentopanel-board301叮仪表盘盘后接线图oWiringodiagramoonotheobackoofoinstrumentopanel-board302叮仪表盘盘后接管图oPipingodiagramoonotheobackoofoinstrumentopanel-board303叮仪表盘盘内接线图oinstrumentopanel-boardoinsideowiringodiagram304叮电缆，管缆平面敷设图oPlanofo

41、rorunningocableo&ocabledotubings305叮由至管线平面敷设图oPlanoofoinstrumentopipingo&oconduitorunningofromo-otoo-306叮电缆电线外部连接系统图oschemeoofoexternalcableo&owireoconnections307叮气动管线外部连接系统图oschemeoofoexternalpneumaticopipingoconnections308叮供电原理图SchemeofPoWersUPPiy309叮仪表供气空视图IsmetrieVieWofinstrUDentairsUPPly310叮半模拟

42、盘上信号灯原理接线图WiringschemeofsignallaDPsDoUntedontheseDi-graPhiePanelboard311叮仪表保温伴热图InstrUmenttracing&instrUDentfloWdiagram312叮压力引线夹套保温示意图HeatinsUlationdiagramforjackedPressUreiDPUlsePiPe313叮压力,流量引线保温伴热示意图HeatinsUlationdiagramforPressUre&floWiDPUlsePiPesWithtracinglines314叮运转设备信号原理图SignaliZationschemefo

43、reDUiPCIentrUnning315叮十三、电气设备材料ElectricalaPParatUs&materials316DDOOOTerminalboX317叮普通型接线端子OrdinaryterDinal318叮开关接线端子TerminalWithsWitch319叮熔断器接线端子TerminalWithfUse320叮标记型接线端子MarkingterDinal321叮可调电阻接线端子TerminalWithadjUstableresistance322叮电气带盖三通Three-WaycondUitfittingWithcoVer323叮电气带盖二通TWo-WaycondUitfit

44、tingWithcoVer324叮14线插头座14-Wiresocket325叮14-针插头14-PinPlUg326DD14-00014-holesocket327叮电流开关CUrrentsWitch328叮装置式自动开关ClUsteraUtoDaticsWitch329叮油浸式多点切换开关Oil-immersedDUlti-PointsWitch330叮油浸琴键开关Oil-immersedkeysWitch331叮气动电开关AiroPeratedelectricalsWitch332叮换步开关StePtransfersWitch333叮小型通用继电器SDallordinaryrelay334叮单相插座Single-Phasesoc